Hi,

Note: This is not precisely on-topic for SATalk though it hints that
SPEWS is not the worst you may have to deal with.

On Sun, 17 Aug 2003 18:49:06 -0700 Abigail Marshall
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 
> YD> There are only 2
> YD> places in the whole world that get denied at the MTA here and SBC is the
> YD> only one of them that got there by spam. My feelings for them cannot be
> YD> expressed without spilling blood. I'm going to shut up now before I
> YD> start sounding like a raging nanae-ite :)

Or the froth contingent on SPAM-L. More and more often, I wouldn't trust
the more voluminous posters with a postage meter, let alone a mail
server, certainly not a mail server I'd want handling my mail. I've got
this weird notion that mail servers should *deliver* mail, you see...

> If you look at my headers you will see that I am an SBC
> subscriber. Wasn't always that way, SBC came along and
> swallowed up the dialup I used to use, which had in turn
> swallowed up my previous dialup. The DSL company I used,
> which had swallowed up the one I initially signed up with,
> shut down leaving all its customers stranded, and there I
> was, left with the choice of SBC and Earthlink (leasing SBC
> lines).

I had a static block on jump.net until it was borged by ALGX, ALGX broke
the mail system repeatedly, then decided they didn't want to sell DSL
anymore but (oddly) wouldn't release my line until it went dead, meaning
I couldn't get SBC to hook me up before then. A real shame since
jump.net was the best, most technically savvy ISP in town.

I would have used any other local DSL provider that would sell me a
static /29 with SWIP and rDNS for a reasonable price. For better or
worse, SBC was the only competetive provider, the only one that would
sell me what I wanted, regardless of price. I've got no desire to line a
telco or cable operator's pockets but when push comes to shove, I buy
what I need from who will provide it. And I'm lucky; I'm in a fairly
wired market unlike some poor bastards I know where (e.g.) Ameritech is
the only broadband provider and you have zero flexibility in price or
service.

Last Wednesday, I had a problem with RoadRunner dropping all mail from
SBC "residential" DSL networks, ostensibly out of shielding their
systems from abuse. They've now started pulling the same stunt with
Charter.

NB: My domain handles a very small amount of outgoing mail which, for
reasons of efficiency, privacy, and reliability, is not routed through
SBC's mail system. Given my previous experiences with ALGX, I prefer to
handle my own mail, rather than having it down for two days with no ETA
or having it routed from Austin, TX to Boston, MA, back to a recipient
in Austin. And, for reasons that will be explained later, I don't trust
my ISP (or any large ISP for that matter) to make sensible spam blocking
choices.

Initially I believed the rumor that the problem was that SBC
were a pack of boneheads, mixing static and dynamic allocations within
the same netblock (say, the same /24.)

If that were truly the case, I'd almost buy RR's arguments. Almost,
knowing that you *will* drop legitimate person-to-person mail because
the whole point of buying a /29 is to run servers including (gasp) mail
servers.

Now, my servers reject mail from systems listed on:

relays.ordb.org                 # open relays - bad!
proxies.relays.monkeys.com,     # open proxies - worse!
opm.blitzed.org                 #  "    "         " 
sbl.spamhaus.org                # bad actors and the providers that love them
zombie.dnsbl.sorbs.net          # unallocated or stolen networks
dynablock.easynet.nl            # confirmed dynamic allocations

as well as systems with broken EHLO/HELO or no rDNS. The policy in a
nutshell is this: I don't accept mail from sites with security problems
or serious misconfigurations (open relays and proxies, broken HELO or
missing rDNS), from confirmed bad actors, from improperly-allocated
netspace, or from *confirmed* dynamic allocations. (On-topic: I used
SPEWS briefly until it was apparent that it had too high of a FP rate to
use as a single test of validity; I still use it within SA.)

So I was almost willing to buy RR's argument for blocking SBC
"residential" DSL space; it would be somewhat inconsistent of me to carp
about their policy when I myself drop mail from confirmed dynamic
allocations (caveat: my domain handles little mail, has few users, I
personally watch the logs, and tolerate almost no FPs.)

Then I took a look at the SWIPs for my /24 and found that all (or all
but two /29s I can't confirm - 66.143.181.16/29 and 66.143.181.24/29)
are static allocations. Five American dollars or two good English pints
says that 66.143.181.0/24 is all statically allocated with network
owners identified by SWIP. As far as I can tell, the only reason these
networks are being blocked by RR is because of rDNS. 66.143.181.0/24 is
clean on 29 of 30 DNSBLs listed by openrbl.org, the sole exception being
the XBL (http://xbl.selwerd.cx/) which lists most of the internet and
which the owners don't even use for blocking. 

I would expect to see some indication that my network space (for
convenience, 66.143.181.0/24) is dirty or even dynamic for RR to drop
traffic from it. Even a search of the abuse newsgroups doesn't turn an
entry until you start looking at 66.143.0.0/16 and of course you're
going to find abuse in a /16 of any commercial ISP.

I've concluded that this is as much a spite listing as anything SPEWS is
capable of. And note that nothing short of an rDNS change will change my
network's legitimacy in the eyes of RR (they once would whitelist you if
your network was SWIPped - no longer), not contact information or other
evidence of accountability, not polite requests from the blocked
network, and not complaints from their own customers about lost
legitimate mail. At least with SPEWS I can tell why my network is
blacklisted, who the responsible parties are, and why my network has
eventually been caught up in collateral damage.

Temporarily, I've redirected my RR-bound mail through SBC's mail
service, until RR customers tire of being on their enforced intranet, RR
lifts their draconian policy, or I can get SBC to fix my rDNS to RR's
(and *only* RR's) satisfaction. I'm not holding my breath. I expect this
will only be fixed once RR is publicly embarassed back to sanity.

This more than anything is why I run my own mail servers - to avoid just
this sort of erratic behavior from my ISP.

...
> Which is why Spews is such a joke.  SBC really doesn't have
> to worry about losing customers when there is no place for
> them to go, so boycotting isn't going to get anywhere other
> than to inconvenience the thousands of innocent customers
> whose email is blocked because they happen to live on the
> same planet as the spammers.

Perhaps someone should let RR in on the joke.

-- Bob


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