On Sunday, May 19, 2019, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> On Sunday, May 19, 2019 at 2:40:04 PM UTC-5, Jason wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sun, May 19, 2019 at 1:21 PM Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sunday, May 19, 2019 at 10:13:22 AM UTC-5, Brent wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 5/19/2019 12:19 AM, Philip Thrift wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Sunday, May 19, 2019 at 1:50:03 AM UTC-5, Brent wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 5/18/2019 11:25 PM, Philip Thrift wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> No I can't *prove *we aren't simulations, or that a simulation
>>>>> running in a big computer made of Intel Cores can't be conscious.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Nor can you give a reply to Chalmer's fading consciousness problem.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> http://consc.net/papers/qualia.html :
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *for a system to be conscious it must have the right sort of
>>>> biochemical makeup; if so, a metallic robot or a silicon-based computer
>>>> could never have experiences, no matter what its causal organization *
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *A natural suggestion is that when experience arises from a physical
>>>> system, it does so in virtue of the system's functional organization. On
>>>> this view, the chemical and indeed the quantum substrates of the brain are
>>>> not directly relevant to the existence of consciousness, although they may
>>>> be indirectly relevant. What is central is rather the brain's abstract
>>>> causal organization, an organization that might be realized in many
>>>> different physical substrates.*
>>>>
>>>> *In this paper I defend this view.*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> That from David Chalmer's paper is the only good takeaway.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Brent
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> That was written in 1993. (In 2019, I don't think he himself defends
>>> this view.)
>>>
>>> In any case, I read this "defense" like I read papers defending* the
>>> existence of God*.
>>>
>>>
>> A scientist should be thrilled to find something which might show the
>> ideas he or she holds to be wrong, as it offers a chance to adopt a more
>> correct view.  Recently I have seen a lot of people on this list telling
>> others their idea is wrong, but not giving any reason or reasoning to
>> justify that assertion.
>>
>> This doesn't helping anyone. Telling someone else they are wrong without
>> providing a reason won't get them to change their mind, if anything failing
>> to provide a reason is just as likely to reinforce their belief. If you see
>> or intuit something that someone else does not, I think it is best to
>> either point out what it is they are missing or remain silent.
>>
>> Jason
>>
>
>
>
Philip,

I commend you for providing your reasons below. Thank you.



>
> We know our brains, which we examine in science to be made of a complex
> configuration of cells, neurons and glial, with complex neurochemistry*,
> produces consciousness. That is the fact we know to be the case.
>

Yes, I agree.


>
> So it seems reasonable, from both a scientific and engineering stance,
> that a synthetic intelligence approach - one that combines
> synthetic-biological assembly with AI information processing to produce
> outputs that are actually living things - is the road to (synthetic)
> consciousness.
>
> *The belief that a conventional computer made of a zillion Intel Core
> chips with the right programming can be conscious is a religious belief,
> not a a scientific belief.*
>
>
You could say it is a hypothesis for which we currently have no direct
evidence for.  Is there anything you would consider evidence?  If a
synthetic Android claimed to be conscious would this be evidence that would
convince you? If not, what evidence could convince you?


> The burden of proof is on those with that belief to prove it, just as the
> burden of proof is on those with the belief that God exists to prove that.
>
>
I think the burden rests equally on those holding either that "synthetic
brains cannot be conscious" as "synthetic brains can be conscious".

The reason I lean towards the second camp, is that the former leads to very
strange situations: pzombies that complain about pain, Androids who argue
that they're conscious, planets with zombies (of a different neuro
chemistry) who nonetheless write books on consciousness, fading qualia, and
qualia that "dance" (disappear and reappear) due to presence or absence of
a few synthetic neurons.

I am not aware of anything quite so strange resulting from a belief in
synthetic consciousness. Sure it is strange that a billion Intel chips
could be conscious, but no more strange than the idea that a heap of oil
droplets squirting ions back and forth could be conscious.

Anyway that's how I got to where I am.

Jason



>
> * neurochemistry like the recently reported role of SATB2-expressing
> neurons in the processing of taste.
>
> SATB2: "SATB2 is a 733 amino-acid homeodomain-containing human protein
> with a molecular weight of 82.5 kDa encoded by the SATB2 gene on 2q33."
>
> @philipthrift
>
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