After the preparatory signal (boats are now racing and must sail by the racing 
rules) but before the starting signal, the leeward boat can sail all the way up 
to head to wind. After the starting signal, she cannot sail higher than close 
hauled. Boats must still avoid contact if at all possible. Crossing the 
starting line has no effect on how rules 11 and 14 are applied. 


Alan Bergen 
C&C 35 Mk III Thirsty 
Rose City YC 
Portland, OR 




Alan, 



Does Dave Perry’s 2016 RRoS book clarify the difference, if any, between before 
the start and after crossing the starting line regarding Rule 11 and 14? 



It has been a while since I read Dave’s last RRoS book but I recall something 
about the right-of-way boat having more flexibility before the starting gun. 




Martin 

Calypso 

1970 C&C 43 

Seattle 





From: CnC-List [ mailto:cnc-list-boun...@cnc-list.com ] On Behalf Of Alan 
Bergen 
Sent: Friday, April 12, 2013 11:31 AM 
To: cnc-list@cnc-list.com 
Subject: Re: Stus-List Race Video 




Blue was allowed to sail her course until she was the give-way boat. As soon as 
she overlapped Camelot, she was the give-way boat, and had to keep clear. When 
a give-way boat is so close to a right-of-way boat, such that the right-of-way 
boat cannot turn in either direction without immediately touching the give-way 
boat, the give-way boat has violated her obligation to keep clear. They do not 
have to touch in order to prove that Blue did not keep clear. See Dave Perry's 
"Understanding The Racing Rules of Sailing through 2016, page 96. In addition, 
the right-of-way boat must take the appropriate action to avoid hitting the 
give-way boat, when it appears that the give-way boat is not going to keep 
clear, after which she can protest the give-way boat. 

There is no requirement for either boat to communicate with the other boat, but 
it is prudent to do so. If Camelot had called to Blue to head up, or yelled 
"leeward boat" or "no room", it might have been enough to keep the boats from 
colliding. If Blue couldn't control her direction, she could have called to 
Camelot to fall off, that she couldn't steer away, Camelot might have been able 
to fall off and avoid the crash. She then could have protested Blue. Since both 
boats broke rules of part 2 of the Racing Rules of Sailing (Blue-Rule 11, Same 
tack Overlapped; Camelot-Rule 14, Avoiding Contact), both boats should have 
been penalized by retiring from the race (Rule 44.1(b). 


Alan Bergen 
C&C 35 Mk III Thirsty 
Rose City YC 
Portland, OR 


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