On 1/18/2025 4:32 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:
On Saturday, January 18, 2025 at 4:28:06 PM UTC-7 Brent Meeker wrote:
On 1/18/2025 5:42 AM, Alan Grayson wrote:
On Saturday, January 18, 2025 at 6:13:27 AM UTC-7 John Clark wrote:
On Fri, Jan 17, 2025 at 1:41 PM Alan Grayson
<agrays...@gmail.com> wrote:
/> IMO SR can handle curved spacetime. _All one has to
do_ is make the partitions very fine, so we're
approximating inertial motion along very short paths. AG /
*All one has to do? Well yes but that's easier said than
done, it took Einstein 10 years of grueling work to figure
out exactly how to do it, and the effort nearly killed him,
he got sick, lost 50 pounds and figured he would die soon.
Fortunately he did not. One of the most difficult things he
had to figure out was how to measure distance in 4D
non-Euclidean spacetime that was curved in any given way that
was useful and never produced self-contradictory results.
Mathematicians insist that distance must have the following
properties:*
*1) Non-negativity: d(x,y) ≥ 0
2) Identity of indiscernibles: d(x,y) = 0 if and only if x = y
3) Symmetry: d(x,y) = d(y,x)
4) Triangle inequality: d(x,z) ≤ d(x,y) + d(y,z)*
*
*
*After years of false starts and dead ends Einstein
eventually found a measuring stick that worked, it's called
the Metric Tensor.*
*
*
*John K Clark See what's on my new list at Extropolis
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>*
Sorry to consume so much bandwidth here. I have one question
about the LT and one about the Metric Tensor (MT) which will
hopefully resolve most of my confusions.
I'll pose the LT question in the context of the TP. If the
stationary twin at rest on the Earth uses the LT to calculate the
clock reading at some time on the traveling twin's clock, or its
clock rate using two or more time readings, what relationship, if
any, does this have on what the traveler twin's clock actually
reads,
Actually reads when?
and what he observes as his clock rate?
He observes his clock rate to be one second per second.
*
*
*IOW, using the LT, the stationary twin knows precisely what the
traveling twin will measure for his clock rate, but the traveling twin
detects nothing. You gotta luv it. AG*
*It's the same as length contraction, nobody ever measures time dilation
with their own clock.
Brent*
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