I don't disagree with anything that you say below, but the discussion was on the topic of starlink vs fiber, with the person I was responding to claiming that we needed to have women in charge of the Internet companies because of telehealth as well.

I'm a remote worker and VERY aware of how limiting video calls are compared to in-person meetings.

David Lang

On Fri, 15 Dec 2023, David Bray, PhD wrote:

There’s good evidence that physical health can be done over LEO as long as
it isn’t low latency dependent. Of course our illustrious listserv founder
Dave Taht will be quick to point out high latency is also found via
ground-based connections too.

That said, there is still a lot of research debate on whether mental health
services can be delivered effectively over video in general - regardless of
LEO or not. The concern is two fold:

* video is suboptimal to detect tiny tells and other signatures of a
patient developing a relationship with a health provider

* 2D video actually is worse for brainstorming and creative ideation. One
might say so what relative to delivering healthcare, except the evidence
showing that video is worse for brainstorming indicates there’s actually a
continual subconscious confusion when folks do video calls prompted by the
body trying to discern if the one or more disembodied heads are friend or
foe. Since we cannot see a person’s hands and body movements we don’t know
if they’re coming to attack us or not.

So future generations may look back and decide that with video calls we
were literally messing with our brains’ own natural biological processes?


On Fri, Dec 15, 2023 at 16:42 David Lang via Nnagain <
nnag...@lists.bufferbloat.net> wrote:

why do you think telehealth won't work over LEO services?

I've used it personally.

Even if women use telehealth more than men, that doesn't say that women
have any
particular advantage in moving the bits around that make telehealth
possible.

David Lang

On Fri, 15 Dec 2023, rjmcmahon wrote:

Women are the primary users and providers of telehealth services. They
are
using broadband to care for our population. They also run most of the
addiction services across our country, whatever the addiction may be. So
gender actually matters. Ask them as providers. Telehealth doesn't work
over
LEO (nor does it matter much for men on boats.) Same for distance
learning.


https://www.healthcaredive.com/news/women-more-likely-telehealth-patients-providers-covid-19-pandemic/608153/

As Washington considers which virtual care flexibilities should remain
in
place post-COVID-19, experts are flagging that paring back telehealth
access
and affordability will disproportionately affect women, even as a
growing
share of startups emerge to address women’s unique health needs.

While women are more likely than men to visit doctors and consume
healthcare
services in general, telehealth seems to be uniquely attractive to women.

Bob
who exactly do you think is calling for there to be no Internet
access? and what in the world does the sex of individuals have to do
with shipping bits around?

Starlink (and hopefully it's future competitors) provides a way to get
Internet service to everyone without having to run fiber to every
house.

As for the parallels with rural electrification, if that problem were
to be faced today, would the right answer be massive public agencies
to build and run miles of wire from massive central power plants? or
would the right answer be solar + batteries in individual houses for
the most rural folks, with small modular reactors to power the larger
population areas?

Just because there was only one way to achieve a goal in the past
doesn't mean that approach is the best thing to do today.

David Lang

On Fri, 15 Dec 2023, rjmcmahon wrote:

Hi All,

We're trying to modernize America. LBJ helped do it for electricity
decades ago. It's our turn to step up to the plate. Tele-health and
distance learning requires us to do so. There is so much to follow.

A reminder what many women went through before LBJ showed up. I'm
skeptical a patriarchy under Musk is even close to capable. We
probably
need a woman to lead us, or at least motivate us to do our best work
for
our country and to be an example to the world.

A Hill Country farm wife had to do her chores even if she was ill – no
matter how ill. Because Hill Country women were too poor to afford
proper
medical care they often suffered perineal tears in childbirth. During
the
1930s, the federal government sent physicians to examine a sampling of
Hill Country women. The doctors found that, out of 275 women, 158 had
perineal tears. Many of them, the team of gynecologists reported, were
third-degree tears, “tears so bad that it is difficult to see how they
stand on their feet.” But they were standing on their feet, and doing
all
the chores that Hill Country wives had always done – hauling the
water,
hauling the wood, canning, washing, ironing, helping with the
shearing,
the plowing and the picking.

Because there was no electricity.

Bob
On Fri, 15 Dec 2023, Sebastian Moeller via Starlink wrote:

Hi Frantisek,


On Dec 15, 2023, at 13:46, Frantisek Borsik via Nnagain
<nnag...@lists.bufferbloat.net> wrote:

Thus, technically speaking, one would like the advantages of satcom
such as starlink, to be at least 5gbit/s in 10 years time, to
overcome
the 'tangled fiber' problem.

No, not really. Starlink was about to address the issue of digital
divide -

  I beg to differ. Starlink is a commercial enterprise with the goal
to
make a profit by offering (usable) internet access essentially
everywhere; it is not as far as I can tell an attempt at
specifically
reducing the digital divide (were often an important factor is not
necessarily location but financial means).

Every Inernet company " commercial enterprise with the goal to make a
profit by offering (usable) internet" don't dismiss a company because
of that. Starlink (and the other Satellite ISPs) all exist to service
people who can't use traditional wired infrastructure


delivering internet to those 640k locations, where there is
literally
none today. Fiber will NEVER get there. And it will get there, it
will
be like 10 years down the road.

  This is IHO the wrong approach to take. The goal needs to be a
universal FTTH access network (with the exception of extreme
locations,
no need to pull fiber up to the highest Bivouac shelter on Mt.
Whitney).
And f that takes a decade or two, so be it, this is infrastructure
that
will keep on helping for many decades once rolled-out. However given
that time frame one should consider work-arounds for the interim
period.
I would have naively thought starlink would qualify for that from a
technical perspective, but then the FCC documents actually
discussion
requirements and how they were or were not met/promised by starlink
was
mostly redacted.

what do you consider 'extreme locations'? how long a run between
houses is 'too far'?

we've seen the failure of commercial fiber monopolies in cities with
housing density of several houses per acre (and even where there are
apartment complexes there as well) because it's not profitable enough.
When you get into areas where it's 'how many acres per house' the cost
of running FTTH gets very high. I don't think this is the majority of
the population of the US any longer (but I don't know for sure), but
it's very clearly the majority of the area of the US. And once you get
out of the major metro areas, even getting fiber to every town or
village becomes a major undertaking.

Is running fiber 30 miles to support a village of 700 people an
'extreme location'? let me introduce you to Vermontville MI
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermontville,_Michigan which is less
than an hours drive from the state capitol.

David Lang
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