Am Fri, Feb 07, 2025 at 07:54:51PM +0100, schrieb Sandeep Gupta:
>    Hello,
>    Â Does anyone here have experience with netcup vps. They offer debian
>    by default. However I was wondering if any has tried running openBSD.
>    I tried but it seems the bootloader defaults to booting via PXE netboot
>    and doesn't look for boot via images on attached disks.
>    If someone has investigated this, would be  helpful if they can share
>    some pointers.
>    Thanks,
>    Sandeep

You can install the OS with virtual images and a dmesg might look like this:

OpenBSD 7.6 (GENERIC.MP) #338: Mon Sep 30 08:55:35 MDT 2024
    dera...@amd64.openbsd.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC.MP
real mem = 8554938368 (8158MB)
avail mem = 8272404480 (7889MB)
random: good seed from bootblocks
mpath0 at root
scsibus0 at mpath0: 256 targets
mainbus0 at root
bios0 at mainbus0: SMBIOS rev. 2.8 @ 0xbf921000 (13 entries)
bios0: vendor netcup version "VPS 1000 G11 SE" date 07/31/2024
bios0: netcup KVM Server
efi0 at bios0: UEFI 2.7
efi0: EDK II rev 0x10000
acpi0 at bios0: ACPI 1.0
acpi0: sleep states S5
acpi0: tables DSDT FACP APIC WAET BGRT
acpi0: wakeup devices
acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits
acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat
cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor)
cpu0: AMD EPYC-Rome Processor, 1996.44 MHz, 17-31-00
cpu0: cpuid 1 
edx=78bfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2>
 
ecx=f7f83203<SSE3,PCLMUL,SSSE3,FMA3,CX16,SSE4.1,SSE4.2,x2APIC,MOVBE,POPCNT,DEADLINE,AES,XSAVE,AVX,F16C,RDRAND,HV>
cpu0: cpuid 6 eax=4<ARAT>
cpu0: cpuid 7.0 
ebx=219c01ab<FSGSBASE,TSC_ADJUST,BMI1,AVX2,SMEP,BMI2,RDSEED,ADX,SMAP,CLFLUSHOPT,CLWB,SHA>
 ecx=400004<UMIP> edx=ac000000<IBRS,IBPB,STIBP,SSBD>
cpu0: cpuid d.1 eax=7<XSAVEOPT,XSAVEC,XGETBV1>
cpu0: cpuid 80000001 edx=2fd3fbff<NXE,MMXX,FFXSR,PAGE1GB,RDTSCP,LONG> 
ecx=c003f3<LAHF,CMPLEG,AMCR8,ABM,SSE4A,MASSE,3DNOWP,OSVW,TOPEXT,CPCTR>
cpu0: cpuid 80000008 ebx=300d205<IBPB,IBRS,STIBP,SSBD,VIRTSSBD>
cpu0: 32KB 64b/line 8-way D-cache, 32KB 64b/line 8-way I-cache, 512KB 64b/line 
8-way L2 cache, 16MB 64b/line 16-way L3 cache
cpu0: smt 0, core 0, package 0
mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support, 8 var ranges, 88 fixed ranges
cpu0: apic clock running at 1000MHz
cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 1 (application processor)
cpu1: AMD EPYC-Rome Processor, 1996.42 MHz, 17-31-00
cpu1: smt 0, core 0, package 1
cpu2 at mainbus0: apid 2 (application processor)
cpu2: AMD EPYC-Rome Processor, 1996.42 MHz, 17-31-00
cpu2: smt 0, core 0, package 2
cpu3 at mainbus0: apid 3 (application processor)
cpu3: AMD EPYC-Rome Processor, 1997.01 MHz, 17-31-00
cpu3: smt 0, core 0, package 3
ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 0 pa 0xfec00000, version 11, 24 pins
acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0)
"ACPI0006" at acpi0 not configured
acpipci0 at acpi0 PCI0
acpicmos0 at acpi0
"PNP0A06" at acpi0 not configured
"PNP0A06" at acpi0 not configured
"PNP0A06" at acpi0 not configured
"QEMU0002" at acpi0 not configured
"ACPI0010" at acpi0 not configured
acpicpu0 at acpi0: C1(@1 halt!)
acpicpu1 at acpi0: C1(@1 halt!)
acpicpu2 at acpi0: C1(@1 halt!)
acpicpu3 at acpi0: C1(@1 halt!)
pvbus0 at mainbus0: KVM
pvclock0 at pvbus0
pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0
pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Intel 82441FX" rev 0x02
pcib0 at pci0 dev 1 function 0 "Intel 82371SB ISA" rev 0x00
pciide0 at pci0 dev 1 function 1 "Intel 82371SB IDE" rev 0x00: DMA, channel 0 
wired to compatibility, channel 1 wired to compatibility
pciide0: channel 0 ignored (disabled)
atapiscsi0 at pciide0 channel 1 drive 0
scsibus1 at atapiscsi0: 2 targets
cd0 at scsibus1 targ 0 lun 0: <QEMU, QEMU DVD-ROM, 2.5+> removable
cd0(pciide0:1:0): using PIO mode 4, DMA mode 2
uhci0 at pci0 dev 1 function 2 "Intel 82371SB USB" rev 0x01: apic 0 int 11
piixpm0 at pci0 dev 1 function 3 "Intel 82371AB Power" rev 0x03: apic 0 int 9
iic0 at piixpm0
"Bochs VGA" rev 0x02 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 not configured
virtio0 at pci0 dev 3 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Network" rev 0x00
vio0 at virtio0, address 56:3a:02:0b:e9:64
virtio0: msix per-VQ
virtio1 at pci0 dev 16 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Storage" rev 0x00
vioblk0 at virtio1
scsibus2 at vioblk0: 1 targets
sd0 at scsibus2 targ 0 lun 0: <VirtIO, Block Device, >
sd0: 524288MB, 512 bytes/sector, 1073741824 sectors
virtio1: msix per-VQ
virtio2 at pci0 dev 28 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Console" rev 0x00
virtio2: no matching child driver; not configured
virtio3 at pci0 dev 30 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Memory Balloon" rev 0x00
viomb0 at virtio3
virtio3: apic 0 int 10
isa0 at pcib0
isadma0 at isa0
fdc0 at isa0 port 0x3f0/6 irq 6 drq 2
pckbc0 at isa0 port 0x60/5 irq 1 irq 12
pckbd0 at pckbc0 (kbd slot)
wskbd0 at pckbd0: console keyboard
pms0 at pckbc0 (aux slot)
wsmouse0 at pms0 mux 0
pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61
spkr0 at pcppi0
usb0 at uhci0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0 at usb0 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 
addr 1
efifb0 at mainbus0: 1920x1080, 32bpp
wsdisplay0 at efifb0 mux 1: console (std, vt100 emulation), using wskbd0
wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (std, vt100 emulation)
uhidev0 at uhub0 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0 "QEMU QEMU USB Tablet" rev 
2.00/0.00 addr 2
uhidev0: iclass 3/0
ums0 at uhidev0: 3 buttons, Z dir
wsmouse1 at ums0 mux 0
vscsi0 at root
scsibus3 at vscsi0: 256 targets
softraid0 at root
scsibus4 at softraid0: 256 targets
root on sd0a (6205a9ca96cb294e.a) swap on sd0b dump on sd0b
fd0 at fdc0 drive 1: density unknown

hth,
Marc

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