On Tue, Jun 9, 2020 at 6:03 PM Stathis Papaioannou <[email protected]>
wrote:

>
>
> On Wed, 10 Jun 2020 at 03:08, Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> For the present discussion/question, I want to ignore the testable
>> implications of computationalism on physical law, and instead focus on the
>> following idea:
>>
>> "How can we know if a robot is conscious?"
>>
>> Let's say there are two brains, one biological and one an exact
>> computational emulation, meaning exact functional equivalence. Then let's
>> say we can exactly control sensory input and perfectly monitor motor
>> control outputs between the two brains.
>>
>> Given that computationalism implies functional equivalence, then
>> identical inputs yield identical internal behavior (nerve activations,
>> etc.) and outputs, in terms of muscle movement, facial expressions, and
>> speech.
>>
>> If we stimulate nerves in the person's back to cause pain, and ask them
>> both to describe the pain, both will speak identical sentences. Both will
>> say it hurts when asked, and if asked to write a paragraph describing the
>> pain, will provide identical accounts.
>>
>> Does the definition of functional equivalence mean that any scientific
>> objective third-person analysis or test is doomed to fail to find any
>> distinction in behaviors, and thus necessarily fails in its ability to
>> disprove consciousness in the functionally equivalent robot mind?
>>
>> Is computationalism as far as science can go on a theory of mind before
>> it reaches this testing roadblock?
>>
>
> We can’t know if a particular entity is conscious, but we can know that if
> it is conscious, then a functional equivalent, as you describe, is also
> conscious. This is the subject of David Chalmers’ paper:
>
> http://consc.net/papers/qualia.html
>

Chalmers' argument is that if a different brain is not conscious, then
somewhere along the way we get either suddenly disappearing or fading
qualia, which I agree are philosophically distasteful.

But what if someone is fine with philosophical zombies and suddenly
disappearing qualia? Is there any impossibility proof for such things?

Jason

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