On Thursday, June 13, 2019 at 7:20:27 PM UTC-5, Bruce wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jun 13, 2019 at 11:23 PM Bruno Marchal <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> On 11 Jun 2019, at 08:14, Bruce Kellett <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
>> wrote:
>>
>  
>
>> On Tue, Jun 11, 2019 at 3:53 PM Bruno Marchal <[email protected] 
>> <javascript:>> wrote:
>>
>> On 10 Jun 2019, at 08:54, Bruce Kellett <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
>>> wrote:
>>>
>> If retrocausality is right, then QM itself is certainly wrong. In the EPR 
>>> situation, the singlet state is rotationally symmetric in standard QM, and 
>>> this cannot be the case if that state is dependent on the future polariser 
>>> settings. Conversely, if QM is right, retrocausality is impossible.
>>>
>>>
>>> If QM with collapse is right, I would understand and agree. That is why 
>>> Deutsch see the “retrocausality” has a semantic variant of the many-worlds 
>>> interpretations, but I have not entirely figure out if this makes sense
>>>
>>
>> It makes no sense at all! Deutsch has gone completely off the rails over 
>> quantum mechanics. He is essentially abandoning the theory as it currently 
>> stands. The argument from symmetry is, to my mind, a total killer of any 
>> retrocausal explanation -- retrocausality must destroy the very symmetry 
>> that is at the heart of the QM predictions for the singlet state, Collapse 
>> and many worlds are all irrelevant to this argument.
>>
>>
>> It would be nice if you could elaborate on this.
>>
>
> The basis of retrocausality is the observation that there is no problem 
> with non-local influences in QM if the initial state is allowed to depend 
> on the final state, namely, on the settings of the polarisers in the EPR 
> experiment. The QM representation of the singlet state is rotationally 
> symmetric (about the propagation axis). This symmetry is central to the 
> derivation of the correlations that violate the Bell inequalities. If the 
> initial state is made to depend on the final polarizer settings, then the 
> rotational symmetry is lost. So the basis for the original correlation 
> predictions is lost, and the theory becomes incoherent.
>
> As it currently stands, the formalism of QM does not allow the singlet 
> state to depend on the final polariser settings, so standard QM is 
> inconsistent with retrocausality.  It might be possible to restore the 
> required rotational symmetry in a wider context (taking the remote 
> polarisers into account), but QM does not do this. Retrocausality is a 
> different theory, it is not QM. And that different theory has not been 
> coherently worked out.
>
> The rotational symmetry of the initial singlet state is independent of 
> whether you have a collapse model, or have Many Worlds. The difference 
> between these two only comes into play when you include the final 
> measurements. So it is the retrocausal model that requires collapse -- 
> retrocausality cannot work coherently in a many worlds setting.
>
>  Bruce
>

The dependency of the initial and final states means the probabilities are 
classical and will obey the Bell inequality. This is a pretty iron clad 
result and I am not sure why some people persist in thinking they can get 
around it.

LC 

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