On Thu, Jun 13, 2019 at 11:23 PM Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:

> On 11 Jun 2019, at 08:14, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]> wrote:
>


> On Tue, Jun 11, 2019 at 3:53 PM Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 10 Jun 2019, at 08:54, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
> If retrocausality is right, then QM itself is certainly wrong. In the EPR
>> situation, the singlet state is rotationally symmetric in standard QM, and
>> this cannot be the case if that state is dependent on the future polariser
>> settings. Conversely, if QM is right, retrocausality is impossible.
>>
>>
>> If QM with collapse is right, I would understand and agree. That is why
>> Deutsch see the “retrocausality” has a semantic variant of the many-worlds
>> interpretations, but I have not entirely figure out if this makes sense
>>
>
> It makes no sense at all! Deutsch has gone completely off the rails over
> quantum mechanics. He is essentially abandoning the theory as it currently
> stands. The argument from symmetry is, to my mind, a total killer of any
> retrocausal explanation -- retrocausality must destroy the very symmetry
> that is at the heart of the QM predictions for the singlet state, Collapse
> and many worlds are all irrelevant to this argument.
>
>
> It would be nice if you could elaborate on this.
>

The basis of retrocausality is the observation that there is no problem
with non-local influences in QM if the initial state is allowed to depend
on the final state, namely, on the settings of the polarisers in the EPR
experiment. The QM representation of the singlet state is rotationally
symmetric (about the propagation axis). This symmetry is central to the
derivation of the correlations that violate the Bell inequalities. If the
initial state is made to depend on the final polarizer settings, then the
rotational symmetry is lost. So the basis for the original correlation
predictions is lost, and the theory becomes incoherent.

As it currently stands, the formalism of QM does not allow the singlet
state to depend on the final polariser settings, so standard QM is
inconsistent with retrocausality.  It might be possible to restore the
required rotational symmetry in a wider context (taking the remote
polarisers into account), but QM does not do this. Retrocausality is a
different theory, it is not QM. And that different theory has not been
coherently worked out.

The rotational symmetry of the initial singlet state is independent of
whether you have a collapse model, or have Many Worlds. The difference
between these two only comes into play when you include the final
measurements. So it is the retrocausal model that requires collapse --
retrocausality cannot work coherently in a many worlds setting.

 Bruce

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