Very interesting ... What would be the difference if we think it in this way:
p -> q q ^ p -> ~r q ^ ~p -> r p -> s and s is ~r. or think it in a probabilistic way, if we let: p: born in New York q: born in United States r: born in New Jersey then we have: P(q|p) = 1 P(r|q) = v P(r|p) = 0 P(r|p,q) = 0 Zhongli Ding CSEE, UMBC On Tue, 12 Jul 2005 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > Consider the following line of reasoning. Let p be the proposition "Ronald > was born in New York." From p, we can infer q: Ronald was born in the United > States. From q, we can infer r: It is possible that Ronald was born in New > Jersey. On the other hand, from p we can infer s: It is not possible that > Ronald was born in New Jersey. We have arrived at a contradiction. What is > wrong? Note: To answer the question, familiarity with modal logic is not > needed. > > -- > Lotfi A. Zadeh > Professor in the Graduate School, Computer Science Division > Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences > University of California > Berkeley, CA 94720 -1776 > Director, Berkeley Initiative in Soft Computing (BISC) > Tel.(office): (510) 642-4959 > _______________________________________________ > uai mailing list > uai@ENGR.ORST.EDU > https://secure.engr.oregonstate.edu/mailman/listinfo/uai _______________________________________________ uai mailing list uai@ENGR.ORST.EDU https://secure.engr.oregonstate.edu/mailman/listinfo/uai