[cctalk] Re: Paper Tape Reader Needed

2025-04-14 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
The Fanuc's can read fan fold paper tape, just fine. You put the fan fold in a horizontal feed hopper, basically a cut to size cardboard box, and collect it into a big bin on the other side. Certainly works fine for fat PDP-11 MainDecs. Then you have to refold it, tedious but therapeutic.

[cctalk] Re: Paper Tape Reader Needed

2025-04-12 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Folks The jpg I posted previously https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/Pic16F13145FanucInterface_Integration.JPG says it all cryptically To unpack the approach: - ex CNC machine paper tape readers are available, the Fanuc ones are both common and susceptable to house training - s

[cctalk] Re: Wang TTL BASIC

2025-05-05 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
ACM's precis of who what when : https://amturing.acm.org/info/wilkes_1001395.cfm To paraphrase: - 1951 concept - 1958 reduced to practice in ESDAC2 in the chilly fens; Cambridge UK - 1964 IBM 360 Model $ Martin -Original Message- From: Chuck Guzis via cctalk [mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org

[cctalk] Re: Wang TTL BASIC

2025-05-05 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
8 To: cctalk@classiccmp.org Cc: ben Subject: [cctalk] Re: Wang TTL BASIC On 2025-05-04 3:13 p.m., Martin Bishop via cctalk wrote: > These days microcode works well in FPGAs, RAM access times of 3 ns without > pipelining, and as Xilinx BRAM comes in 1k Wd x 36b quanta eg 108 bits. BRAM &

[cctalk] Re: PDP-11 hardware clock

2025-05-04 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Source code for the rtc -- the KW11-L and KW11-P diagnostics are available on BitSavers et al via goo. MAINDEC-11-DDKWA for the KW11-L line frequency clock and MAINDEC-11-DDKWB for the KW11-P real time clock (ie 50/60/10k and 100k Hz). I appreciate this is agricultural, but these are probably th

[cctalk] Re: Wang TTL BASIC

2025-05-04 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
There can also be nanocode where code drives microcode drives nanocode. http://www.easy68k.com/paulrsm/doc/dpbm68k1.htm gives an exposition of nanocode used below microcode in the 68000 and also examples of vertical and horizontal microcode. Paul Konig has just posted on the V H distinction - I

[cctalk] Re: Wang TTL BASIC

2025-05-04 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Will Cooke wrote " although surely some people used it for normal machine code " Anyone without knowledge of microcode, in the sense it is being discussed here, since at least the mid 70's would assume you were talking about code for a 6800, PIC or whatever uP/uC. Saying "I have just upissued t

[cctalk] Re: Wang TTL BASIC

2025-05-05 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Folks There was another Basic Language Machine, UK 1960's, nothing to do with the eponymous language and goo's AI seems able to halucinate it and microcode in responses. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Iliffe_(computer_designer)#The_Basic_Language_Machine The BLM was a precursor to the ICL

[cctalk] Re: Classic computers with more than one stack pointer, but not FORTH machines.

2025-02-17 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
R6 (SP) is a magic register in the PDP-11 architecture. Its use is baked into JSR, RTS, MARK, BPT, RTI, etc, traps and aborts. You are quite correct that all registers provide address inc/dec However, some instructions / actions (eg aborts) make implicit use of SP Martin -Original Message

[cctalk] Re: Elliott Algol

2025-02-17 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Once upon a time - 35 - 45 years ago - I had the pleasure (sic) of working with: https://archive.org/details/TNM_Versatec_printers_and_plotters_-_Versatec_a_X_20180227_0009 for temperamental plots of telemetry traces https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/404623414575 manual for sale EPC Graphic Recorder 16

[cctalk] Re: IDT 49C402BG84 Pinout?

2025-03-12 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
For a Meta Assembler you may find https://hamblen.ece.gatech.edu/book/wintim/index.html useful, its useable and the source is available (as VS6 C++). If you have AmdAsm sources, esp suitable for building with gcc, I would be interested in making their acquaintance. You may find FPGAs and their

[cctalk] Re: IDT 49C402BG84 Pinout?

2025-03-13 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
If you are doing "industrial" IO the first thing you need is galvanic isolation, the second is usually sone of Ethernet, Can bus and 24V bit IO. The 24V IO can be done with optos and (LED) constant current sources. There are 8 pin Can bus drivers with dual supplies and isolation. Plus, any (l

[cctalk] Re: IDT 49C402BG84 Pinout?

2025-03-13 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
One FPGA will easily do a VLIW sequencer + scalar mills (one or more, memory / MAC assemblies) or a simple processor Something like https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005005779045608.html provides a wholly adequate platform for a microcoded processor, with lots of 3v3 IO for external logic analys

[cctalk] Re: DEC bus transceivers (was: DEC Unibus variants)

2025-03-30 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Should you make further progress very interested to hear of it Best Regards Martin -Original Message- From: David Bridgham via cctalk [mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org] Sent: 30 March 2025 14:59 To: Martin Bishop via cctalk Cc: David Bridgham Subject: [cctalk] DEC bus transceivers (was: DEC

[cctalk] Re: DEC Unibus variants

2025-03-30 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Hi shad / Andrea Thank you for the exposition of the merits of FPGA implementations for Unibus and Qbus machines; it was cheeky of me to pose the question. Regarding cost savings from reusing the main module I suspect the cost of a Zynq module would be much less than that of the bus adapter

[cctalk] Re: DEC bus transceivers (was: DEC Unibus variants)

2025-03-30 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
https://forum.vcfed.org/index.php?threads/unibus-qbus-alternative-driver-chips.1243045/ Found on my travels - should have been attached to my previous eMail My summary is "no easy answer" Martin -Original Message----- From: Martin Bishop via cctalk [mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org]

[cctalk] Re: DEC bus transceivers

2025-03-31 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
David The SOT-23 wide per output signal is a useful metric, thankyou. I presume that is with outputs drivers on both sides. Your comparator ask is probably unobtanium: - OC output => slow (75+ ns, just like the Unibus settling time - although perhaps largely due to an initially overdriven ) -

[cctalk] Re: DEC Unibus variants

2025-03-29 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
The why not use a UniBone comment has merit, what will your (FPGA) implementation add ? If you have additional capability in prospect, there remains the matter of drivers https://retrocmp.com/projects/qbone/326-qbone-unibone-alternative-bus-drivers If you solve the (near) unobtanium OC driver

[cctalk] Re: Wang TTL BASIC

2025-05-07 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Steve Thank you for the link to Shrriff (below) - interesting and with valuable references, including from the commentariat Folks Two microprogramming URLs worth following up - both pdfs https://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/MicroprogrammingABriefHistoryOf.pdf 2012 commentary on microprogramming htt

[cctalk] Re: DEC MAD-11

2025-05-19 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
https://www.pdp-11.nl/pdp11-45/pdp11-45startpage.html ? see system console 18 addr lites for an 18b Unibus cf https://www.pdp-11.nl/pdp11-70startpage.html with a 22b Unibus, but still 16b data bus So 11/45 11/40 are certainly possibilities, documentation at bitsavers or online pix may generat

[cctalk] Re: Board repairs?

2025-05-25 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
0) location 1) nature of fault : dead transceiver, broken track, damaged connector, ex-VLSI device, etc 2) what materiel do you have to hand; eg donor boards 3) diagnostic resources (DVM, digital CRO, etc) & electronics hand tools (10 rembi hot stick -> IR stage for BGA) Martin -Original Me

[cctalk] Re: 3 VCF's this weekend! Atlanta, Dallas, Australia

2025-06-20 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
It would be a good thing Where is the UKs centre of gravity - wrt interested folk ? Martin DT1 2BS (postcode) -Original Message- From: Adrian Godwin via cctalk [mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org] Sent: 20 June 2025 21:52 To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts Cc: Adrian Godwin

[cctalk] Re: eBay strikes again!!

2025-06-20 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
"Local Only" because folk either don't want the buyers grief over (potential / guaranteed) transit damage, or (for folk who cherish old systems) they want to hand them on directly to another pair of kid gloves. I have seen quite a few things come to grief in transit, old plastic mouldings seem

[cctalk] Re: Ferroresonant transformer mystery

2025-07-17 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
https://kikusuiamerica.com/products-index/ac/pcr-ma/ will oblige I have a PCR500MA : good for 400 Hz synchro work, also 40/50/60 Hz induction motors - IIRC the wfm is much cleaner than the usu 12V -> ~ static inverter. The pricing reflects this. 3 phase (Op) VFD are wonderful for driving 3 pha

[cctalk] Re: 9-Track Tape Extraction

2025-07-17 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Location ? It could well be possible - I have had 30+ yo tapes read B -Original Message- From: Luke Parkerson via cctalk [mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org] Sent: 17 July 2025 13:21 To: cctalk@classiccmp.org Cc: lukeparkers...@gmail.com Subject: [cctalk] 9-Track Tape Extraction Hi all, I r

[cctalk] Re: Another 780 backplane story

2025-07-06 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Nagle's algorithm is another legacy from the past which can require the whack a mole treatment. And, I am certain there are many more. Designed for the 9600 baud era (1980's), it remains in the Gbaud era - not helpful for timely TCP/IP console traffic to real time systems Martin << snip >> It

[cctalk] EPSON 6110 Tape Punch Interface

2025-06-27 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
I have a salvaged Epson 6110 tape punch on the bench, also it's interface card from a Data Dynamics Zip 30. The 6110 is the shiny paper tape punch which was very common, at front left, on TTY etc in the 70's and into the 80's I'm working on reverse engineering the Epson 6110's connector / interf

[cctalk] Re: RP2350 5V Input Tollerant Pins

2025-07-31 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Iff a device has a 5V tollerant input and the device at the other end is TTL that is essentially what you are doing - fitting a real level shifter In the case of the RP2050, subject to the mask revision being A4 ... Martin -Original Message- From: emanuel stiebler [mailto:e...@e-bbes.co

[cctalk] Re: RP2350 5V Input Tollerant Pins

2025-07-31 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
Adrian The summary answer to your questions must be "in general no" : 5V CMOS levels are quite different from TTL levels and open drain /collector signalling is inherently slow. 5V CMOS, with its very high Vih (typ > 3.5V), is one of those things it is nice not to have to work with. If you do

[cctalk] RP2350 5V Input Tollerant Pins

2025-07-30 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
https://www.raspberrypi.com/products/rp2350/ >From postings, I know that folks use the RP2350 for interfacing; the trade >press has been shipping news of RP's rev A4 datasheet in volume. The datasheet should tell all. However, the 5V tollerance of the "IO" pins is significant for its simplific

[cctalk] Re: RP2350 5V Input Tollerant Pins

2025-07-30 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
is handy to know. > > The RP2350 is quite an amazing chip for very little money. A dollar or two > more than the RP2040, which itself is already highly capable. By the way, > there is a very nice FORTH system for these called Zeptoforth; I've been > doing a bunch of

[cctalk] Re: Scada computers and remote terminal units

2025-07-27 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
The UK also has that T-shirt from 2005 - although with gasoline as the overflowing fluid ... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buncefield_fire#Causes Martin -Original Message- From: Jon Elson via cctalk [mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org] Sent: 27 July 2025 14:53 To: Doug Jackson via cctalk Cc

[cctalk] Re: RP2350 5V Input Tollerant Pins

2025-07-30 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
I suppose we should tell them / ask for confirmation Amusing that an issue with an Arm / RiscV SoC update was identified by the "Classic Computer" crew Martin PS The credit is yours, I skimmed the data sheet -Original Message- From: Paul Koning [mailto:paulkon...@comcast.net] Sent: 30

[cctalk] Re: RP2350 5V Input Tollerant Pins

2025-07-30 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
cy or speed, I went with a simple voltage divider rather than a level shifter. --Jay On 7/30/25 07:04, Martin Bishop via cctalk wrote: > https://www.raspberrypi.com/products/rp2350/ > > From postings, I know that folks use the RP2350 for interfacing; the trade > press has been ship

[cctalk] Re: RP2350 5V Input Tollerant Pins

2025-07-30 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
money. A dollar or two >> more than the RP2040, which itself is already highly capable. By the way, >> there is a very nice FORTH system for these called Zeptoforth; I've been >> doing a bunch of work with that. >> >> paul >> >>> On Jul 30,

[cctalk] Re: RP2350 5V Input Tollerant Pins

2025-07-30 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
I have successfully used a 74LVC1G34DBV to do exactly that, 5V supply, 10u & 100n on the supply, 499R in series on the output, driven from 3v3 LVTTL. Run at 5V the WS2812B has Vil/Vih of 0.9 and 3.5 V. Hence you need more than LVTTL or TTL logic levels. I would be surprised if a pull up was a

[cctalk] Re: Q about DS3881, N8881 DEC8881..

2025-07-31 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
https://archive.org/details/bitsavers_decqbusDigterfacesHandbook1980_21089144 appendix F pp732-734 is 3 pages of what I mentioned re the 8881 http://bitsavers.org/pdf/dec/qbus/Chipkit_Users_Manual_1982.pdf related but not 8881 - lots of handy IC descriptions http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/dec/int

[cctalk] Re: Q about DS3881, N8881 DEC8881..

2025-07-31 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
https://forum.vcfed.org/index.php?threads/dec-ttl-part-number-equivalents.79306/ is a collection of rumours about what DEC 8881's DS3862 was a National Semi trapezoidal (ie slew rate limited driver), whether that makes a DS3881 a National part is a good question (never found it). DEC documenta

[cctalk] Re: Q about DS3881, N8881 DEC8881..

2025-08-01 Thread Martin Bishop via cctalk
How available, as NoS rather than pulls, are K559IP1 and its chums 2 & 3 ? Martin -Original Message- From: Holm Tiffe [mailto:h...@freibergnet.de] Sent: 01 August 2025 10:45 To: Martin Bishop Subject: Re: [cctalk] Q about DS3881, N8881 DEC8881.. Martin Bishop wrote: > The 8881 data sh

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