Re: More FUD for everyone: Computers Are Dangerous! (Users are devs, after all.)

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 11:02:47 +0900, Joel Rees wrote:

[207 line essay snipped]

I was eating my breakfast Rice Krispies while reading this. The soothing
Snap, Crackle and Pop helped to put the right perspective on what was
said.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/23092014093618.7a9fa28a3...@desktop.copernicus.demon.co.uk



Re: Preliminary Funtoo report

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Mon 22 Sep 2014 at 19:57:37 -0400, Steve Litt wrote:

[Blog post of doubtful relevance on -user snipped]

Some kind person has created a mailing list which looks like the ideal  
 
place to discuss issues of this nature. Please consider using it.

  https://lists.debian.org/20140921202947.GA14955@sprite

> I'm going to continue working with Funtoo, and also trying PC-BSD in
> the next several days. I'll let you know.

Don't break a leg; we would't be distraught if you found a better use
for your time.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923084849.gn4...@copernicus.demon.co.uk



Re: Power Mac G4 stuck "Loading second stage bootstrap"

2014-09-23 Thread Rick Thomas
Hi Bruno,

I haven’t been called “Ricky” by anyone since the last of my aunt’s died 10 
years ago!  It feels kinda sweet.  But let’s stick with plain old “Rick”.

OK, so you’ve got a Wheezy netinst CD. and it’s really a G5 (they are kind of 
rare, so I wanted to be sure — one of my machines is almost identical!)

Without a working OS, you will need to find a way to eject the CD tray in order 
to boot from it.  Here’s the trick:

Turn on the machine while holding down the “ALT” key.  After the “bong” it will 
show a graphical screen with a little spinning “wrist-watch” cursor (probably 
in the upper left corner). There will also be an icon in the middle of the 
screen that is supposed to represent a hard disk.   It may have a little 
picture of Tux, the Linux penguin.  That represents your hard disk with the 
broken Jessie Gnu/Linux.  The cursor will spin for about a minute (it will feel 
like a long time, but I think it’s really only about 60 seconds) and eventually 
turn into an arrow cursor.  While the cursor is spinning the keyboard will be 
unresponsive.  Once it stops spinning you can proceed.  At this point, hit the 
“eject” key on your keyboard (triangle pointing upwards with a line under it) 
and the CD tray will eject.

Put the CD in the G5’s drive-tray and close the tray.  The cursor will go back 
to spinning for another minute.  When it stops, there will be two icons in the 
middle of the screen.  One will be the “disk” that we saw before, the other 
will represent the install CD.  Hit the “tab” key (or use the mouse) to 
highlight the CD icon.  Then hit the return key and it will boot from the CD.

You will get a “boot:” prompt and some explanatory text before it.  Hit the 
“tab” key to see a list of the various ways to install Wheezy.  You want the 
simplest-possible option, with the minimum-effort.  So type “install” at the 
prompt.  Hit “return” and you’re off and installing!

Answer all the questions.  If you get to any questions you don’t understand, 
send me an email and I’ll try to guide you through it.

Enjoy!

Rick



On Sep 22, 2014, at 8:51 PM, bruno evangelista  
wrote:

> You said:   If you can make a Wheezy “netinst” disk on some other computer 
> (Windows, Linux or Mac) please let me know and we’ll take it one step at a 
> time from there.   It is done.
> 
> You said:   We’ll take it one step at a time from there.  I say:  I am eager 
> for the next steps.
> 
> Thank you very much, Ricky.
> 
> Bruno


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/32eadaf9-8203-4a4a-a660-a60ec7bc8...@pobox.com



Re: More FUD for everyone: Computers Are Dangerous! (Users are devs, after all.)

2014-09-23 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Dienstag, 23. September 2014, 11:02:47 schrieb Joel Rees:
> There are some people who are trying to squelch conversations on this
> list with cries of FUD! FUD!

Honestly: I stopped reading there.

Ciao,
-- 
Martin 'Helios' Steigerwald - http://www.Lichtvoll.de
GPG: 03B0 0D6C 0040 0710 4AFA  B82F 991B EAAC A599 84C7


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/2052642.Fe4aN0RixI@merkaba



Re: Preliminary Funtoo report

2014-09-23 Thread Jonathan Dowland

Dear Steve,

On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 07:57:37PM -0400, Steve Litt wrote:
> Funtoo is most famous for a permanent ban on systemd.

As interesting as your OS experiments are, I do wonder whether debian-user is
the right place to be writing about them. Have you considered blogging?


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923090835.GA32152@debian



Challenge to you: Voice your concerns regarding systemd upstream (was: Re: There is no choice)

2014-09-23 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Montag, 22. September 2014, 23:50:46 schrieb lee:
> Martin Steigerwald  writes:
> > Am Montag, 22. September 2014, 03:41:53 schrieb lee:
> >> "Andrew M.A. Cater"  writes:
> >> > Jessie freezes no later than November 5th 2014. Allow folk who are
> >> > trying
> >> > to work on the distribution to work on it and not to have to intervene
> >> > in
> >> > this sort of discussion, please.
> >> 
> >> Nobody prevents them from doing either or forces them to do anything.
> >> 
> >> Once they have finished their work, Debian will have fallen under the
> >> control of systemd.  Then what will it take to undo the damage?
> > 
> > Do you really think this decision is *set in stone*.
> 
> It doesn't look as if it's not.
> 
> > I have full trust in debian developer community that if need be, they
> > could
> > switch the init system once again. Especially as the others are still
> > there in the archive. It would be work, but I think its certainly doable.
> 
> They might be able to make another init system the default.  Do you
> really think they will be able to prevent all the other software from
> depending on a particular init system or parts of it?

Well… thats to be taken upstream, isn´t it?

> > So I don´t think systemd upstream has the power to control Debian.
> > 
> > Debian is a community project. No single upstream is going to control it.
> 
> Gimp already depends on (parts of) systemd in current stable.  Do you
> know a way to install gimp without installing (parts of) systemd?  And
> gimp is not the only thing with a dependency like this.
> 
> Supporting systemd and making systemd even the default init system opens
> the door for it to increasingly take control of software totally
> unrelated to an init system a bit wider.  It seems that this door cannot
> be closed anymore.

Didn´t know about GIMP.

Okay, point taken.

Adopting it encourages this behavour.

Yet, there is still choice. You can avoid upstream who depend on systemd. 
Debian itself still is able to run without systemd as far as I know.

I dislike this black and white thinking. Do I see dangers with systemd? Yes, I 
do. Do I also see the advantages it brings? Yes, I do.

Its not black, nor white, but something in between.

And still I think its important to take this upstream.

Or to *help*. Make a logind that does not depend on systemd. Offer it to the 
upstreams that need it.

> > While I still am not sure what to thing about systemd, there are things I
> > like and things I dislike about it, I appreciate a discussion about it
> > that goes beyond spreading FUD.
> 
> Experiencing that the devs of systemd refuse to fix their
> misunderstanding of what "disabled" means, looking at the poor
> documentation of systemd and having found it ridiculously troublesome to
> accomplish a very simple task --- i. e. getting squid-2.7 started and
> shut down correctly --- is enough for me to utterly dislike it.

I was able to get atop and atopacctd started just fine with systemd service 
files in preparation for atop 2.1 debian package (which will also have init 
scripts). I had some specialized questions and was answered that just nice on 
IRC on debian-systemd channel.
 
> Other issues have been pointed out in the discussion here and
> otherwhere, and I'm finding them much worse.

Actually I raised the resistance and opposotion against systemd issue on 
upstream mailing list, as I believe there its much more useful than here:

[systemd-devel] I wonder… why systemd provokes this amount of polarity and 
resistance
http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2014-September/023290.html

And I also reported another bug at least related to systemd, which I think is 
quite grave:

Bug#762558: Acknowledgement (systemd fails to get dbus connection while dbus 
is running)
https://bugs.debian.org/762558

So my challenge to you and all others who dislike things about systemd:

Voice your concerns upstream. systemd-devel is a mailinglist anyone can 
subscribe to.

For it to be most effective: Be polite, be gentle, but also be clear, 
descriptive and detailed with your concerns. Give concrete examples.


So my challenge is to you:

*Act* for change.

Instead of just venting your frustration here, which will do nothing, 
absolutely and utterly nothing for any change! But basically the opposite, the 
more energy you put into venting engaging here in a ton of threads, the less 
energy you will have to bring forth change.


I bet most of those here, who criticize systemd never ever have even *tried* 
to take any of this upstream. I am delighted to see any proof of that you did.


Just really important: Watch your tone. If you are disrepectful, then chances 
are that you will be ignored. And IMHO *rightfully* so.

Ciao,
-- 
Martin 'Helios' Steigerwald - http://www.Lichtvoll.de
GPG: 03B0 0D6C 0040 0710 4AFA  B82F 991B EAAC A599 84C7


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.

Re: More FUD for everyone: Computers Are Dangerous! (Users are devs, after all.)

2014-09-23 Thread Curt
On 2014-09-23, Martin Steigerwald  wrote:
> Am Dienstag, 23. September 2014, 11:02:47 schrieb Joel Rees:
>> There are some people who are trying to squelch conversations on this
>> list with cries of FUD! FUD!
>
> Honestly: I stopped reading there.
>

I didn't get past the subject line.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/slrnm22fkb.2hq.cu...@einstein.electron.org



Re: More FUD for everyone: Computers Are Dangerous! (Users are devs, after all.)

2014-09-23 Thread Håkon Alstadheim

On 23. sep. 2014 04:02, Joel Rees wrote:
[snipped]

Just to off-set the negative comments, I'd say Joel R. States his case 
pretty well, though I think dropping the sarcasm-bit would have improved it.


I'll paraphrase my understanding of A FEW of Joel's points, just to see 
if I read him correctly. Please let me know if I have misunderstood.


- A few of Joel's points: ---
1) Quite a few developers feel the need for training-wheels to get 
inter-process-communication and process-control right.
2) Systemd is one way of gaining said training-wheels. The way that 
seems to be the preferred among the majority,
2) Being monolithic, systemd ends up introducing inter-dependencies that 
need not be introduced.
3) Putting in an extra layer to control settings in the kernel and 
file-system introduces un-needed complexity and confusion.



Now, for the sake of argument let's take as given that my understanding 
of Joel is more-or-less correct, and furthermore that the points are valid.


** My thinking in response to theese points **
Given that systemd does have some negative side-effects, it would be 
desirable to have an alternative. One of:


a) remove the need for training-wheels (raise the bar on entry to being 
a developer, or give better training).

b) introduce an alternative set of training wheels.
c) stop debian development.

Even if neither a) or b) happens, nothing will be able to force c). 
Nothing will ever force anything in an open source project. The only 
"force" is the dynamic between number of developers willing to put in 
the work, and number of users willing to use the result.
So, I guess this comes back to "show us the code" (or the howtos for 
doing it differently).


Apparently Joel has (valid! ) other commitments. There are people 
willing and able to work on systemd. Unless someone else steps up with 
code or an online class in linux IPC, I'd say the case can be closed.


That "online class in linux IPC" would not only need to teach code that 
works, it would need to capture mind-share to such an extent that most 
people would say "that is the linux way". The situation to day, with 
e.g. the /etc/postfix/master.cf as "state of the art", while competing 
with grafted-on-crutches such as daemontools means a poor admin can not 
stay within his comfort-zone if he wishes to run any box he may 
encounter. Anything that reduces that kind of stress, will gain ground.


I think that any alternative, to succeed. would need to cover the same 
broad base as systemd, either through code, or universally accepted 
"best practice" on a number of areas. Starting a movement and getting 
the man-power to do that is no easy task.




--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org

Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54214b80.9080...@alstadheim.priv.no



Re: Power Mac G4 stuck "Loading second stage bootstrap"

2014-09-23 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Tuesday 23 September 2014 09:55:36 Rick Thomas wrote:
> Without a working OS, you will need to find a way to eject the CD tray in
> order to boot from it.  Here’s the trick:

Don't Macs have paper-clip holes?  (Genuine question - I haven't got access to 
a Mac.)

Lisi


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/201409231132.59226.lisi.re...@gmail.com



Re: fvwm: was i3 sticky/floating windows (brasero requires gvfs)

2014-09-23 Thread Charlie
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 02:54:43 +0200 lee sent:

> Why are things going wrong with it for you, and what
> things?

Sorry for the noise Lee. I found what the thing was called. It was a
laptop ButtonBar and I got rid of it.

So it's done.

Thanks for your help,
Charlie
-- 
Registered Linux User:- 329524
***

One of the rarest things that a man ever does is to do the best
he can. - Josh Billings

***

Debian GNU/Linux - just the best way to create magic

-


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923204501.7727224f@taogypsy



Re: apt-get update problem

2014-09-23 Thread Darac Marjal
On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 06:20:38PM -0700, John Conover wrote:
> 
> Running "apt-get update" on one of my machines gives:
> 
> W: Failed to fetch 
> copy:/var/lib/apt/lists/partial/Debian%20GNU_Linux%207%20%5fWheezy%5f%20-%20Official%20Snapshot%20i386%20LIVE_INSTALL%20Binary%2020140723-18:32_dists_wheezy_main_binary-i386_Packages
>   Failed to stat - stat (2: No such file or directory)

That looks like you're installing from a CD/DVD. I might be wrong but I
don't think you need to do "update" if you're using a CD; apt-cdrom will
take care of fetching the index from the disc.

So, if your only source of packages is the CD, then ignore the warning
and install away. If you are using a mixture of CD and internet, then
you probably want to remove the CD from your /etc/apt/sources.list as it
will soon get outdated by the internet mirrors.

> 


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: Challenge to you: Voice your concerns regarding systemd upstream

2014-09-23 Thread Marty

On 09/23/2014 05:14 AM, Martin Steigerwald wrote:


So my challenge is to you:

*Act* for change.

Instead of just venting your frustration here, which will do nothing,
absolutely and utterly nothing for any change! But basically the opposite, the
more energy you put into venting engaging here in a ton of threads, the less
energy you will have to bring forth change.


I bet most of those here, who criticize systemd never ever have even *tried*
to take any of this upstream. I am delighted to see any proof of that you did.


Just really important: Watch your tone. If you are disrepectful, then chances
are that you will be ignored. And IMHO *rightfully* so.

Ciao,


My take is that this is not a problem with upstreams, including systemd. 
It's useless to bother upstreams with Debian's internal issues, which 
are centered around a growing dependency on Red Hat's one-size-fits-all 
business model, which could be a poison pill that kills Debian as 
collateral damage. In that sense maybe you could call it an "upstream" 
issue, but it's one that I suspect is particularly impervious to 
downstream feedback (except maybe from RHT shareholders).


The only realistic user option for the majority is to stop using. That 
exodus, as far as I can tell, has already started with the most 
technical users. They are glad to use hobby project software but don't 
have time to referee internet squabbles. Their main interest now will be 
to gauge risk going forward or just post out of curiosity to ask WTF is 
happening to Debian?


From my perspective the most important users in the server space and 
the mobile/embedded ARM space tend to think this not going well for 
Debian which was the underdog to begin with, but systemd is a big 
setback and will cause it to be dropped like a hot potato. I only have a 
small window to see through but have been watching closely for years. I 
am always looking for alternate options on this.


Debian use can make a difference, by exercising choice. For Debian users 
to make a difference, Debian has to fix Debian.






--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org

Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54215824.9020...@ix.netcom.com



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Peter Nieman

On 23/09/14 00:53, lee wrote:

Fortunately, you don't even need to install it on Debian.


Except that in Wheezy an awful lot of packages depend on libpulse0 even 
though they work perfectly well without Pulseaudio, and they'll create a 
directory under $HOME that contains nothing more than a broken link. And 
this behaviour is symptomatic.



--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org

Archive: https://lists.debian.org/lvrmns$hcb$1...@ger.gmane.org



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Martin Read

On 22/09/14 23:53, lee wrote:

And don't mention multiple sound cards (which Joe
can't even imagine to have) ...


Funnily enough, a substantial number of non-technical computer users do, 
in fact, have multiple audio devices in their desktop computers. For 
example, they might have a set of speakers plugged into the computer's 
built-in audio socket to play music, movie audio, and video game sound 
effects over, and a bluetooth or USB headset to use with things like Skype.


The above arrangement is definitely on the list of things that are 
expected to work correctly with pulseaudio, and in respect of which bug 
reports / support requests should be filed if they don't.



--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org

Archive: https://lists.debian.org/542160e2.8030...@zen.co.uk



Re: [OT] SSH Server for Android

2014-09-23 Thread Danilo Sampaio
Hi Joel,

Terminal IDE is not exactly what i'm looking for. I need control my android
phone from PC. I'm looking for a opensource project, because i'll probably
make customizations.

On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 6:19 PM, Joel Rees  wrote:

> 2014/09/23 2:24 "Danilo Sampaio" :
> >
> > Hi guys,
> >
> > I know this topic is somewhat out of debian context, but someone knows a
> opensource project like a SSH Server for Android, with X11 Session Forward
> Support?
> >
> > Thanks.
>
> Not exactly what you're looking for, but, I'm using an app from the play
> store called "Terminal IDE". It has ssh. No X11. 4/virtual consoles and a
> bit of built-in tutorial. Has a nice alternative virtual keyboard and some
> drivers that might make it easier to use some USB keyboards. It's helping
> me to figure out Google' s SDK, too, because I can use ssh over the stupid
> USB cable. (Sure would have preferred an ethernet connector.)
>
> I occasionally use the app "No Root Debian". It isn't very stable, but I
> can compile a small personal project using it.  Synaptic sort of works, but
> it dies after installing things. You need a USB keyboard and mouse to use
> it comfortably. gedit works. If I had more room on the internal flash for
> installing things, I could probably install enough to get it to be stable
> enough to read and write e-mail and browse the web.
>
> Joel Rees
>



-- 

*Danilo Sampaio*
Analista de Sistemas Sr. | Application Services



*Capgemini | Brasil*
Tel.: 55 85 -
jdanilo.si...@capgemini.com  // http://br.capgemini.com
Av. Des. Moreira - Nº 2.800, Sala 806, Fortaleza - CE



*People matter, results count.*


Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Chris Bannister
On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 09:04:05PM +0100, Joe wrote:
> On Mon, 22 Sep 2014 17:56:10 +
> "Andrew M.A. Cater"  wrote:
> 
> 
> > 
> > It woun't kill any detractors to try this and help us find what
> > breaks, to help us to get a Debian system we can all be proud of
> > instead of talking up a storm to complain about things. Experience
> > may also allow us to support alternatives where feasible.
> > 
> Why is it forbidden to do both? I need to use Windows for some
> purposes, and occasionally I even correct some of the more out-of-date
> FUD about it, but that doesn't mean I think it's great, or that I'm
> somehow not allowed to criticise it.

No, but consider how it would go down if you were a Farmer who wasn't
happy with the crop yield but instead of going to the seed manufacturer
you go along to the tractor service department and complain incessantly.
How do you think that would go down?

It is the wrong Mailing List!!!

-- 
"If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing." --- Malcolm X


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923122605.GH11965@tal



Re: More FUD for everyone: Computers Are Dangerous! (Users are devs, after all.)

2014-09-23 Thread Jerry Stuckle
On 9/22/2014 10:02 PM, Joel Rees wrote:
> There are some people who are trying to squelch conversations on this
> list with cries of FUD! FUD!



Well said, Joel.  And it's interesting to see who reads it and who
doesn't.  No surprises, I must say.

Jerry


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5421672f.9030...@attglobal.net



Re: apt-get update problem

2014-09-23 Thread John Conover
Darac Marjal writes:
> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 06:20:38PM -0700, John Conover wrote:
> > 
> > Running "apt-get update" on one of my machines gives:
> > 
> > W: Failed to fetch 
> > copy:/var/lib/apt/lists/partial/Debian%20GNU_Linux%207%20%5fWheezy%5f%20-%20Official%20Snapshot%20i386%20LIVE_INSTALL%20Binary%2020140723-18:32_dists_wheezy_main_binary-i386_Packages
> >   Failed to stat - stat (2: No such file or directory)
> 
> That looks like you're installing from a CD/DVD. I might be wrong but I
> don't think you need to do "update" if you're using a CD; apt-cdrom will
> take care of fetching the index from the disc.
> 
> So, if your only source of packages is the CD, then ignore the warning
> and install away. If you are using a mixture of CD and internet, then
> you probably want to remove the CD from your /etc/apt/sources.list as it
> will soon get outdated by the internet mirrors.
>

That was exactly what it was-the CD line /etc/apt/sources.list was not
commented out from the install from the DVD.

Thanks, Darac,

John

-- 

John Conover, cono...@rahul.net, http://www.johncon.com/


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923123010.7176.qm...@rahul.net



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Jerry Stuckle
On 9/23/2014 8:26 AM, Chris Bannister wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 09:04:05PM +0100, Joe wrote:
>> On Mon, 22 Sep 2014 17:56:10 +
>> "Andrew M.A. Cater"  wrote:
>>
>>
>>>
>>> It woun't kill any detractors to try this and help us find what
>>> breaks, to help us to get a Debian system we can all be proud of
>>> instead of talking up a storm to complain about things. Experience
>>> may also allow us to support alternatives where feasible.
>>>
>> Why is it forbidden to do both? I need to use Windows for some
>> purposes, and occasionally I even correct some of the more out-of-date
>> FUD about it, but that doesn't mean I think it's great, or that I'm
>> somehow not allowed to criticise it.
> 
> No, but consider how it would go down if you were a Farmer who wasn't
> happy with the crop yield but instead of going to the seed manufacturer
> you go along to the tractor service department and complain incessantly.
> How do you think that would go down?
> 
> It is the wrong Mailing List!!!
> 

A much closer example would be if you only had one tractor dealer
available, and he decided only to carry one tractor.  And that one
tractor had everything in one piece - plow, disc, planter, 19 different
harvesters for different crops (corn, wheat, cotton, turnips, etc.).
And every time you took to the field you had to take all that with you.

BTW - all of them are dependent on each other - and if the corn
harvester fails, you can't plow your fields or plant your wheat.

That is what systemd does.

Jerry


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54216925.5010...@attglobal.net



Re: pc version of yahoo.com

2014-09-23 Thread Chris Bannister
On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 03:09:39PM -0700, Mike McClain wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 11:41:18AM -0400, Scott Lair wrote:
> > Anyone having trouble getting to yahoo.com pc version in wheezy?  I keep
> > getting the mobile version. I have tried updating iceweasel to the
> > backported version, cleared the cache, but still get the mobile
> > version.  Even when I click on the pc version on yahoo's site it brings
> > up the mobile version.  Chromium works ok, but not iceweasel.
> 
> I have been having the same problem with mu.yahoo.com and iceweasel.
> A google search pointed me to https://my.yahoo.com/?m=1 which gave me
> my regular mu.yahoo page back.
> >From my viewpoint most of yahoo's 'improvements' aren't.

They don't even have an abuse email address anymore! 

-- 
"If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing." --- Malcolm X


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923124840.GI11965@tal



Re: More FUD for everyone: Computers Are Dangerous! (Users are devs, after all.)

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 08:27:27 -0400, Jerry Stuckle wrote:

> On 9/22/2014 10:02 PM, Joel Rees wrote:
> > There are some people who are trying to squelch conversations on this
> > list with cries of FUD! FUD!
> 
> 
> 
> Well said, Joel.  And it's interesting to see who reads it and who
> doesn't.  No surprises, I must say.

I read it all, in-between reading the back and sides of my Rice Krispies
box. Which will have the most life-changing effect on me is still in the
balance.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/23092014140444.50e77fa58...@desktop.copernicus.demon.co.uk



Re: Power Mac G4 stuck "Loading second stage bootstrap"

2014-09-23 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Tuesday 23 September 2014 11:32:59 Lisi Reisz wrote:
> On Tuesday 23 September 2014 09:55:36 Rick Thomas wrote:
> > Without a working OS, you will need to find a way to eject the CD tray in
> > order to boot from it.  Here’s the trick:
>
> Don't Macs have paper-clip holes?  (Genuine question - I haven't got access
> to a Mac.)

Just STFW and found the answer.  Yes, they do.

http://support.apple.com/kb/ht2285

If you are unable to eject a disc through the traditional methods (for 
example; dragging the disc icon to the Trash, or in the case of bootable CDs, 
holding down the mouse button upon restarting your iMac) you should try to 
eject the disc manually. Insert a blunt object, such as the end of a paper 
clip, into the manual eject hole. For complete instructions on using the 
manual eject button, refer to article 58465: "iMac (Slot Loading): How to 
Eject a CD".


Why not try it before going in for such a complicated procedure?  The computer 
doesn't even have to be running!

Lisi


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/201409231409.58985.lisi.re...@gmail.com



Re: [OT] SSH Server for Android

2014-09-23 Thread Joel Rees
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 9:13 PM, Danilo Sampaio
 wrote:
> Hi Joel,
>
> Terminal IDE is not exactly what i'm looking for. I need control my android
> phone from PC. I'm looking for a opensource project, because i'll probably
> make customizations.

Terminal IDE does have an ssh server. But it idoesn't get you control
over the entire device

Well, if you want something more than what Terminal IDE or No-Root
Debian can get you, you're going to have to use the Android SDK and
build your own.

Or root/jailbreak your device, etc., which are both rather risky.

> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 6:19 PM, Joel Rees  wrote:
>>
>> 2014/09/23 2:24 "Danilo Sampaio" :
>> >
>> > Hi guys,
>> >
>> > I know this topic is somewhat out of debian context, but someone knows a
>> > opensource project like a SSH Server for Android, with X11 Session Forward
>> > Support?
>> >
>> > Thanks.
>>
>> Not exactly what you're looking for, but, I'm using an app from the play
>> store called "Terminal IDE". It has ssh. No X11. 4/virtual consoles and a
>> bit of built-in tutorial. Has a nice alternative virtual keyboard and some
>> drivers that might make it easier to use some USB keyboards. It's helping me
>> to figure out Google' s SDK, too, because I can use ssh over the stupid USB
>> cable. (Sure would have preferred an ethernet connector.)
>>
>> I occasionally use the app "No Root Debian". It isn't very stable, but I
>> can compile a small personal project using it.  Synaptic sort of works, but
>> it dies after installing things. You need a USB keyboard and mouse to use it
>> comfortably. gedit works. If I had more room on the internal flash for
>> installing things, I could probably install enough to get it to be stable
>> enough to read and write e-mail and browse the web.

-- 
Joel Rees

Be careful where you see conspiracy.
Look first in your own heart,
and ask yourself if you are not your own worst enemy.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/caar43iptaw1snov51iyqxdsday+oeelevxysl6hzakbfyhs...@mail.gmail.com



Re: apt-get update problem

2014-09-23 Thread Chris Bannister
On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 06:20:38PM -0700, John Conover wrote:
> 
> Running "apt-get update" on one of my machines gives:
> 
> W: Failed to fetch 
> copy:/var/lib/apt/lists/partial/Debian%20GNU_Linux%207%20%5fWheezy%5f%20-%20Official%20Snapshot%20i386%20LIVE_INSTALL%20Binary%2020140723-18:32_dists_wheezy_main_binary-i386_Packages
>   Failed to stat - stat (2: No such file or directory)
> 
> E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old 
> ones used instead.
> 
> and apt-get stops.
> 
> Can this be repaired without a reinstall?

Of course!

What is the output of:

grep -v '^$\|^#\|^\s*\#' /etc/apt/sources.list{,.d/*}


Is this the first time you are running "apt-get update" on this machine.

Personally, I'd run as root

# rm /var/lib/apt/lists/partial/* 

then try running "apt-get update" again, and see if that fixes it.

It won't do any harm. 

-- 
"If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing." --- Malcolm X


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923131429.GJ11965@tal



Re: Power Mac G4 stuck "Loading second stage bootstrap"

2014-09-23 Thread Joel Rees
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 10:09 PM, Lisi Reisz  wrote:
> On Tuesday 23 September 2014 11:32:59 Lisi Reisz wrote:
>> On Tuesday 23 September 2014 09:55:36 Rick Thomas wrote:
>> > Without a working OS, you will need to find a way to eject the CD tray in
>> > order to boot from it.  Here’s the trick:
>>
>> Don't Macs have paper-clip holes?  (Genuine question - I haven't got access
>> to a Mac.)
>
> Just STFW and found the answer.  Yes, they do.
>
> http://support.apple.com/kb/ht2285
> 
> If you are unable to eject a disc through the traditional methods (for
> example; dragging the disc icon to the Trash, or in the case of bootable CDs,
> holding down the mouse button upon restarting your iMac) you should try to
> eject the disc manually. Insert a blunt object, such as the end of a paper
> clip, into the manual eject hole. For complete instructions on using the
> manual eject button, refer to article 58465: "iMac (Slot Loading): How to
> Eject a CD".
> 
>
> Why not try it before going in for such a complicated procedure?  The computer
> doesn't even have to be running!
>
> Lisi

Some models do, some don't. You found one that did.

My Mac Mini doesn't.

I'm looking at that G5 that Rick linked to and thinking it may well not.

-- 
Joel Rees

Be careful where you see conspiracy.
Look first in your own heart,
and ask yourself if you are not your own worst enemy.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/caar43ips-ayxtucpx0shns+t34zqrmrh3vom_fv2b9swi3y...@mail.gmail.com



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Chris Bannister
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 08:35:49AM -0400, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
> On 9/23/2014 8:26 AM, Chris Bannister wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 09:04:05PM +0100, Joe wrote:
> >> On Mon, 22 Sep 2014 17:56:10 +
> >> "Andrew M.A. Cater"  wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>> It woun't kill any detractors to try this and help us find what
> >>> breaks, to help us to get a Debian system we can all be proud of
> >>> instead of talking up a storm to complain about things. Experience
> >>> may also allow us to support alternatives where feasible.
> >>>
> >> Why is it forbidden to do both? I need to use Windows for some
> >> purposes, and occasionally I even correct some of the more out-of-date
> >> FUD about it, but that doesn't mean I think it's great, or that I'm
> >> somehow not allowed to criticise it.
> > 
> > No, but consider how it would go down if you were a Farmer who wasn't
> > happy with the crop yield but instead of going to the seed manufacturer
> > you go along to the tractor service department and complain incessantly.
> > How do you think that would go down?
> > 
> > It is the wrong Mailing List!!!
> > 
> 
> A much closer example would be if you only had one tractor dealer
> available, and he decided only to carry one tractor.  And that one
> tractor had everything in one piece - plow, disc, planter, 19 different
> harvesters for different crops (corn, wheat, cotton, turnips, etc.).
> And every time you took to the field you had to take all that with you.
> 
> BTW - all of them are dependent on each other - and if the corn
> harvester fails, you can't plow your fields or plant your wheat.
> 
> That is what systemd does.

You still don't get it. 

-- 
"If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing." --- Malcolm X


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923133652.GB15492@tal



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Joe
On Wed, 24 Sep 2014 00:26:06 +1200
Chris Bannister  wrote:

> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 09:04:05PM +0100, Joe wrote:
> > On Mon, 22 Sep 2014 17:56:10 +
> > "Andrew M.A. Cater"  wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > > 
> > > It woun't kill any detractors to try this and help us find what
> > > breaks, to help us to get a Debian system we can all be proud of
> > > instead of talking up a storm to complain about things. Experience
> > > may also allow us to support alternatives where feasible.
> > > 
> > Why is it forbidden to do both? I need to use Windows for some
> > purposes, and occasionally I even correct some of the more
> > out-of-date FUD about it, but that doesn't mean I think it's great,
> > or that I'm somehow not allowed to criticise it.
> 
> No, but consider how it would go down if you were a Farmer who wasn't
> happy with the crop yield but instead of going to the seed
> manufacturer you go along to the tractor service department and
> complain incessantly. How do you think that would go down?
> 
> It is the wrong Mailing List!!!
> 

Why? I'm a Debian user, and I'm interested in other Debian users'
opinions and experiences. As Lisi and others have pointed out, the
design of systemd and the decision of Debian to make systemd the
'default', or in practice the only init system, are set in stone.
There's nothing to discuss.

The level of interest of either systemd developers or Debian developers
in a single user's opinion is significantly less than zero. How can
it be otherwise? The interest of either group in offering any advice
about possible avoidance of systemd is similarly less than zero, again
for obvious reasons. The only people who may have any constructive
advice are here, in Debian-user.

And here is also where the help is for living with systemd. I've had
help from Michael Biebl and others with a couple of problems, one of
which finally went away of its own accord four or five days ago. I'll
only get help from higher up if I can provide enough information for a
useful bug report, and I haven't yet learned enough to do so with my
recent problems.

-- 
Joe


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923145315.0164b...@jresid.jretrading.com



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Jerry Stuckle
On 9/23/2014 9:36 AM, Chris Bannister wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 08:35:49AM -0400, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
>> On 9/23/2014 8:26 AM, Chris Bannister wrote:
>>> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 09:04:05PM +0100, Joe wrote:
 On Mon, 22 Sep 2014 17:56:10 +
 "Andrew M.A. Cater"  wrote:


>
> It woun't kill any detractors to try this and help us find what
> breaks, to help us to get a Debian system we can all be proud of
> instead of talking up a storm to complain about things. Experience
> may also allow us to support alternatives where feasible.
>
 Why is it forbidden to do both? I need to use Windows for some
 purposes, and occasionally I even correct some of the more out-of-date
 FUD about it, but that doesn't mean I think it's great, or that I'm
 somehow not allowed to criticise it.
>>>
>>> No, but consider how it would go down if you were a Farmer who wasn't
>>> happy with the crop yield but instead of going to the seed manufacturer
>>> you go along to the tractor service department and complain incessantly.
>>> How do you think that would go down?
>>>
>>> It is the wrong Mailing List!!!
>>>
>>
>> A much closer example would be if you only had one tractor dealer
>> available, and he decided only to carry one tractor.  And that one
>> tractor had everything in one piece - plow, disc, planter, 19 different
>> harvesters for different crops (corn, wheat, cotton, turnips, etc.).
>> And every time you took to the field you had to take all that with you.
>>
>> BTW - all of them are dependent on each other - and if the corn
>> harvester fails, you can't plow your fields or plant your wheat.
>>
>> That is what systemd does.
> 
> You still don't get it. 
> 

I get it, all right.  You are trying to squelch a discussion because you
don't agree with it.

My tractor example is much closer to reality than yours is.

Jerry


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54217b95.20...@attglobal.net



Re: apache2 what is the standard way to enable modules?

2014-09-23 Thread Harry Putnam
Bob Proulx  writes:

> a2enmod takes a simple name like "cgi" not a name with .load or .conf
> on the end like "cgi.load".  You want "a2enmod cgi" without the
> ".load" on the end.

Yeah, I finally got that part.  

But still not seeing what is bad about what I did... after all it did
allow the cgi scripts to start working:

>From a previous post:

>> Thanks for the push... Tinkering with your suggestion lead me to read
>> the `LoadModule' lines on the files in mods-available.
>> 
>> The line in cgi.load:
>>   LoadModule cgi_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_cgi.so
>> 
>> Looked the most promising, so I tried:
>> 
>>a2enmod cgi.load
>> 
>> But it told me my MPM(?) seemed to be threaded so it gave me `cgid.conf'
>> and `cgid.load'... and away it went... cgi firing on all 8 cylinders.

That last bit was sort of warning I guess and the it proceeded to
create the needed symlinks only with cgid.* in there names.

After that command above, cgi scripts commenced to working.  Apparently the
command figured out what needed to be done. 

So, anyway... now I know a better and more appropriate command to use.

Thanks to all.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/8761geh1tu@reader.local.lan



Re: apache2 what is the standard way to enable modules?

2014-09-23 Thread Raffaele Morelli
On 23/09/14 at 10:02am, Harry Putnam wrote:
> Bob Proulx  writes:
> 
> > a2enmod takes a simple name like "cgi" not a name with .load or .conf
> > on the end like "cgi.load".  You want "a2enmod cgi" without the
> > ".load" on the end.
> 
> Yeah, I finally got that part.  
> 
> But still not seeing what is bad about what I did... after all it did
> allow the cgi scripts to start working:

Played with this by myself and yes, a2enmod also works if you add .load to the 
module
name.

> 
> >From a previous post:
> 
> >> Thanks for the push... Tinkering with your suggestion lead me to read
> >> the `LoadModule' lines on the files in mods-available.
> >> 
> >> The line in cgi.load:
> >>   LoadModule cgi_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_cgi.so
> >> 
> >> Looked the most promising, so I tried:
> >> 
> >>a2enmod cgi.load
> >> 
> >> But it told me my MPM(?) seemed to be threaded so it gave me `cgid.conf'
> >> and `cgid.load'... and away it went... cgi firing on all 8 cylinders.
> 
> That last bit was sort of warning I guess and the it proceeded to
> create the needed symlinks only with cgid.* in there names.
> 
> After that command above, cgi scripts commenced to working.  Apparently the
> command figured out what needed to be done. 
> 
> So, anyway... now I know a better and more appropriate command to use.
> 

-- 
« Nunc est bibendum, nunc pede libero pulsanda tellus »


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923141125.gb19...@gmail.com



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Tuesday 23 September 2014 14:53:15 Joe wrote:
> As Lisi and others have pointed out, the
> design of systemd and the decision of Debian to make systemd the
> 'default', or in practice the only init system, are set in stone.
> There's nothing to discuss.

I have never said anything of the kind.  I have said only that it is up to the 
developers to decide what they do.  They are volunteers.  

If someone wants to maintain or develop something else, then obviously they 
can.  There is no stone about it.  But DO something constructive.  Maintain 
sysvinit.  Write patches for the applications that depend on systend so that 
they do not depend on systemd.  Etc.  But stop winging.  Stop taking over 
this list with endless useless complaints.

And listen to what anyone else is saying.  You want to be heard.  Hear others.

Lisi


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/201409231519.50019.lisi.re...@gmail.com



Re: /etc/network/interface file auto reset.

2014-09-23 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Sb, 20 sep 14, 14:02:43, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> 
> Further reading:
...
> http://www.dtcc.edu/cs/rfc1855.html

A kind soul pointed out to me off-list that this link is dead. Apologize 
for not checking, here is a link to the same document:
https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1855.txt

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser
Offtopic discussions among Debian users and developers:
http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/d-community-offtopic
http://nuvreauspam.ro/gpg-transition.txt


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread The Wanderer
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

On 09/23/2014 at 10:19 AM, Lisi Reisz wrote:

> On Tuesday 23 September 2014 14:53:15 Joe wrote:
> 
>> As Lisi and others have pointed out, the design of systemd and
>> the decision of Debian to make systemd the 'default', or in
>> practice the only init system, are set in stone. There's nothing
>> to discuss.
> 
> I have never said anything of the kind.  I have said only that it
> is up to the developers to decide what they do.  They are
> volunteers.
> 
> If someone wants to maintain or develop something else, then 
> obviously they can.  There is no stone about it.  But DO something 
> constructive.  Maintain sysvinit.  Write patches for the
> applications that depend on systend so that they do not depend on
> systemd.

As I have pointed out repeatedly, the problem is not that the
applications depend on systemd; in fact, often they don't.

They depend on external functionality, which happens to be implemented
in systemd, and (at least initially) only in systemd.

There are two possible solutions to this: change systemd so that that
functionality is implemented in a way which does not require systemd to
be PID 1 (and preferably so that the functionality is entirely external
to, and merely depended on by, systemd), or implement the functionality
outside of systemd in such a way that the applications can depend on
your implementation instead.

That latter approach is what the systemd-shim project has been trying to
do; certainly, helping to do so would be a constructive thing to do. But
that project has bugs, and will perpetually be playing catch-up to
systemd, as long as the systemd project does not embrace (which is
distinct from "not reject") the idea of implementing this functionality
outside of systemd itself - and that would be the former approach.

systemd-shim, and the projects it draws on such as cgmanager, are a
workaround for the dependency problems caused by flaws in the design of
systemd. A true fix would have to happen in systemd itself, by changing
that design. However, since that design appears to be actively
intentional, and since changing it in a way which would address those
flaws would be a major project and might involve dropping some features,
it seems highly unlikely that the systemd developers would agree to
making such a change.

> Etc. But stop winging. Stop taking over this list with endless 
> useless complaints.

I agree that pure complaints do only so much good, and that that good is
- - at least in practice - fairly limited.

But complaints are not all that has been happening here, and while the
complaints have not been shut down by the posts objecting to the
systemd-discussion traffic, it looks to me as if much of the discussion
which is not purely complaints and might be more potentially useful
*has* been cut off in response to those objections.

If you're addressing only the few people who are doing nothing but
complaining, then okay, fine (although I'm not 100% positive there is
anyone still posting complaints who isn't also, at least occasionally,
saying something worth noting). But the comments I see from you read to
me as if they are directed at everyone who's taking part in the
systemd-related discussions here (aside possibly from people with
specific "I saw this problem, how do I fix it?" questions), which is
overly broad-brush IMO.

> And listen to what anyone else is saying. You want to be heard.
> Hear others.

This I do agree with.

- -- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1
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=/rt3
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/542185a5.7000...@fastmail.fm



Re: More FUD for everyone: Computers Are Dangerous! (Users are devs, after all.)

2014-09-23 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 12:29:20 +0200
Håkon Alstadheim  wrote:


> Apparently Joel has (valid! ) other commitments. There are people 
> willing and able to work on systemd. Unless someone else steps up
> with code or an online class in linux IPC, I'd say the case can be
> closed.

Huh? The whole point is that they should have *stopped* working on it
when they got a good PID 1. Instead they continued work on it in order
to subsume half the operating system. Systemd needs less work, not
more, unless you count getting rid of the glommed on cruft as work.

> That "online class in linux IPC" would not only need to teach code
> that works, it would need to capture mind-share to such an extent
> that most people would say "that is the linux way". 

The principle of encapsulation says that IPC should be limited to a
"need to know" basis. In other words, if App A screws up, you don't
want to be looking in apps B, C, D and E to see if any of them issued a
bad message that somehow got misprocessed by app A. Having lots of apps
reading and writing dbus is a recipe for hard to trace bugs.

> The situation to
> day, with e.g. the /etc/postfix/master.cf as "state of the art",

SMTP servers are notoriously complex, that's the nature of the beast. I
believe qmail gets away from .cf files, but it's still pretty
complicated.

> while competing with grafted-on-crutches such as daemontools 

:-) Nice characterization. Please allow me to rephrase..

while competing with clean and simple but relatively unknown software
such as daemontools

I *really* wish I'd evangelized daemontools on this list before the
majority of the systemd conversation occurred. Daemontools is much,
much more than a substitute for any init.

SteveT

Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923104324.7108b...@mydesq2.domain.cxm



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread John Hasler
Joe writes:
> ...the design of systemd and the decision of Debian to make systemd
> the 'default', or in practice the only init system...

Not true.  "Default" just means that it's the init you get if you don't
specify anything else.  Other inits are allowed and encouraged but
_someone has to develop, package, and maintain them_.

> ...are set in stone.

The decision to make systemd default for Jessie is final: such things
need months (at least!) of lead time (theoretically the decision could
be overturned by a GR but I think that most maintainers realize that
such a GR would delay the release and don't want that).  The details are
_not_ final, and the decision could be reversed for a future release.

> There's nothing to discuss.

There is, at the least, the subject of how to live with it.
-- 
John Hasler 
jhas...@newsguy.com
Elmwood, WI USA


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87a95qcrxr@thumper.dhh.gt.org



Re: Preliminary Funtoo report

2014-09-23 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 10:08:35 +0100
Jonathan Dowland  wrote:

> 
> Dear Steve,
> 
> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 07:57:37PM -0400, Steve Litt wrote:
> > Funtoo is most famous for a permanent ban on systemd.
> 
> As interesting as your OS experiments are, I do wonder whether
> debian-user is the right place to be writing about them. Have you
> considered blogging?

Blogging *is* a good idea. I'll consider that. Thanks.

Debian-User is very much one of the right places to put this, because a
substantial chunk of users of Debian are looking for an escape route.

And look at it another way: If I or anybody else succeeds in mapping out
a route to a practical systemd-free environment, and the systemd
antifans go there, then Debian-user's systemd fans and agnostics can
have a quieter mailing list. Discussions of escape routes now could
lead to peace later for those not objecting to a systemd [enabled |
cursed] Debian.

SteveT

Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923105932.51c8c...@mydesq2.domain.cxm



Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Keith Lawson

Hello,

I'm running jessie on my laptop and after doing a dist-upgrade yesterday 
I'm getting SSH host key errors for a bunch of servers I've been 
connecting to for years:


The authenticity of host 'blah' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is e8:08:db:b0:e7:38:57:d4:82:a8:a4:1c:42:f0:25:09.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?

The host keys are in ~/.ssh/known_hosts and haven't changed on the 
server side. Looking at the openssl, openssh-server and openssh-client 
change logs I don't see anything that would explain this behavior. Is 
anyone aware of any changes in openssh-client in jessie that would cause 
certain server keys that were previously working to be invalid?



Keith


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org

Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/b1fc61ca1a3abe309a5b8340990ae...@www.nowhere.ca



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Joe
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 09:49:52 -0500
John Hasler  wrote:

> Joe writes:
> > ...the design of systemd and the decision of Debian to make systemd
> > the 'default', or in practice the only init system...
> 
> Not true.  "Default" just means that it's the init you get if you
> don't specify anything else.  Other inits are allowed and encouraged
> but _someone has to develop, package, and maintain them_.

I can hack the odd script and drive a compiler, so if there were to be
existing software that could do the job with a bit filed off here and
there, I'd have a go. But having done a bit more reading recently, it
seems likely that any alternative init would have to be written from
scratch, that nothing currently existing could be adapted. There are
very few people with the knowledge, experience and free time to do
that, and I'm certainly not one of them.
> 
> > ...are set in stone.
> 
> The decision to make systemd default for Jessie is final: such things
> need months (at least!) of lead time (theoretically the decision could
> be overturned by a GR but I think that most maintainers realize that
> such a GR would delay the release and don't want that).  The details
> are _not_ final, and the decision could be reversed for a future
> release.
> 
> > There's nothing to discuss.
> 
> There is, at the least, the subject of how to live with it.

Thank you. And living with it might well include looking around for
alternatives.

-- 
Joe


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923160556.77de9...@jresid.jretrading.com



Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Rob Owens
- Original Message -
> From: "Keith Lawson" 
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I'm running jessie on my laptop and after doing a dist-upgrade yesterday
> I'm getting SSH host key errors for a bunch of servers I've been
> connecting to for years:
> 
> The authenticity of host 'blah' can't be established.
> RSA key fingerprint is e8:08:db:b0:e7:38:57:d4:82:a8:a4:1c:42:f0:25:09.
> Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
> 
> The host keys are in ~/.ssh/known_hosts and haven't changed on the
> server side. Looking at the openssl, openssh-server and openssh-client
> change logs I don't see anything that would explain this behavior. Is
> anyone aware of any changes in openssh-client in jessie that would cause
> certain server keys that were previously working to be invalid?
> 

I just tried ssh'ing from my jessie server and couldn't reproduce your problem. 
 Usually if the key has changed, you get a different warning "someone is doing 
something nasty", or something to that effect.  The message you're getting 
seems to indicate it's not finding the host/fingerprint in known_hosts at all.  
Check the permissions on known_hosts.  On my system it's 600.  Also check 
~/.ssh -- it should be 700.

You can check the fingerprint in the known_hosts file like this:

ssh-keygen -F blah -l

Compare this value to the fingerprint being reported in the message you posted 
above.

-Rob


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/851492337.2640335.1411485252141.javamail.zim...@ptd.net



Re: More FUD for everyone: Computers Are Dangerous! (Users are devs, after all.)

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 10:43:24 -0400, Steve Litt wrote:

> I *really* wish I'd evangelized daemontools on this list before the
> majority of the systemd conversation occurred. Daemontools is much,
> much more than a substitute for any init.

You're an Evangelist? Here was me thinking you were one of the Four
Horsemen of the Apocalypse, the one on the red horse. daemontools seems
an appropriate weapon to have in his armoury.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923151704.go4...@copernicus.demon.co.uk



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Ma, 23 sep 14, 08:35:49, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
> 
> A much closer example would be if you only had one tractor dealer
> available, and he decided only to carry one tractor.  

There is only one tractor available, because the builders of other 
tractors retired. Some of the old tractors still seem to be working, but 
nobody is making spare parts for them anymore.

Besides, due to climate changes the fields have become much more 
difficult to work and the old tractors have been showing their 
limitations quite a long while ago, but few actually cared enough to 
even consider developing new models.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser
Offtopic discussions among Debian users and developers:
http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/d-community-offtopic
http://nuvreauspam.ro/gpg-transition.txt


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread John Hasler
Joe writes:
> I can hack the odd script and drive a compiler, so if there were to be
> existing software that could do the job with a bit filed off here and
> there, I'd have a go. But having done a bit more reading recently, it
> seems likely that any alternative init would have to be written from
> scratch, that nothing currently existing could be adapted.

Is that true even if one chooses not to use Gnome or KDE?  It looks to
me as if Nosh and Uselessd have possibilities.  
-- 
John Hasler 
jhas...@newsguy.com
Elmwood, WI USA


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/8738bicq77@thumper.dhh.gt.org



Re: There is no choice ...well yes there is

2014-09-23 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Lu, 22 sep 14, 16:17:13, Ric Moore wrote:
> So, I do not recommend the upgrade process from Wheezy to Jessie
> as a general rule. 

I think it's still too early in the release cycle to make such 
recommendations. Based on my experience with Debian so far I trust 
upgrading bugs to be dealt with *before* the release.

Some of them might be complex enough that they are easier solved during 
the freeze though.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser
Offtopic discussions among Debian users and developers:
http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/d-community-offtopic
http://nuvreauspam.ro/gpg-transition.txt


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Joe
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 15:19:50 +0100
Lisi Reisz  wrote:

> On Tuesday 23 September 2014 14:53:15 Joe wrote:
> > As Lisi and others have pointed out, the
> > design of systemd and the decision of Debian to make systemd the
> > 'default', or in practice the only init system, are set in stone.
> > There's nothing to discuss.
> 
> I have never said anything of the kind.

Not in so many words.

>  I have said only that it is
> up to the developers to decide what they do.  They are volunteers.  

Which in practice comes to the same thing. And of course that is
correct, I'm agreeing with you. And I said 'and others', who have been
more forthright, including some outside this list. As I said to John,
I've been doing some reading.

> 
> If someone wants to maintain or develop something else, then
> obviously they can.  There is no stone about it.  But DO something
> constructive.  Maintain sysvinit.

That's not going to help. It is clear that sysvinit is dead, it just
hasn't stopped twitching yet. But it has no future.

>  Write patches for the applications
> that depend on systend so that they do not depend on systemd.  Etc.

I don't believe that can be done in practice, and if it could, it's
beyond my abilities and resources.

> But stop winging.  Stop taking over this list with endless useless
> complaints.

You don't have to read them, I dare say your newsreader can display
subject lines. But if you did read them, you will see people looking
for answers, not just complaining. There is no point in complaining.
> 
> And listen to what anyone else is saying.  You want to be heard.
> Hear others.

That's the whole point. This is where the Debian users are, this is
where they can be heard.

-- 
Joe


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923162848.2af74...@jresid.jretrading.com



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Reco
 Hi.

On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 11:50:46PM +0200, lee wrote:
> Gimp already depends on (parts of) systemd in current stable.  Do you
> know a way to install gimp without installing (parts of) systemd?  And
> gimp is not the only thing with a dependency like this.

That's actual dependencies for the gimp in the current stable (sorry for
the mangled output).

$ apt-cache show gimp | grep Depends
Depends: libgimp2.0 (>= 2.8.2), libgimp2.0 (<= 2.8.2-z), gimp-data (>=
2.8.2), gimp-data (<= 2.8.2-z), python-gtk2 (>= 2.8.0), libaa1 (>=
1.4p5), libatk1.0-0 (>= 1.12.4), libbabl-0.1-0 (>= 0.1.10), libbz2-1.0,
libc6 (>= 2.11), libcairo2 (>= 1.10.2), libdbus-1-3 (>= 1.0.2),
libdbus-glib-1-2 (>= 0.88), libexif12, libexpat1 (>= 2.0.1),
libfontconfig1 (>= 2.9.0), libfreetype6 (>= 2.2.1), libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0
(>= 2.22.0), libgegl-0.2-0 (>= 0.2.0), libglib2.0-0 (>= 2.31.8), libgs9
(>= 8.61.dfsg.1), libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.24.10), libgudev-1.0-0 (>= 146),
libice6 (>= 1:1.0.0), libjasper1, libjavascriptcoregtk-1.0-0 (>= 1.5.1),
libjpeg8 (>= 8c), liblcms1 (>= 1.15-1), libmng1 (>= 1.0.10),
libpango1.0-0 (>= 1.29.4), libpng12-0 (>= 1.2.13-4), libpoppler-glib8
(>= 0.18), librsvg2-2 (>= 2.14.4), libsm6, libsoup2.4-1 (>= 2.4.0),
libtiff4 (>> 3.9.5-3~), libwebkitgtk-1.0-0 (>= 1.3.10), libwmf0.2-7 (>=
0.2.8.4), libx11-6, libxcursor1 (>> 1.1.2), libxext6, libxfixes3,
libxmu6, libxpm4, libxt6, zlib1g (>= 1:1.1.4), python (>= 2.6.6-7~),
python2.7

I fail to see parts of systemd here. Can you please help me to locate
them?

Reco


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923153532.GA20670@x101h



Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 10:20:26 -0400
Keith Lawson  wrote:

> Is anyone aware of any changes in openssh-client in
> jessie that would cause certain server keys that were previously
> working to be invalid?

Hi Keith,

You said "certain" server keys. If I were you, that's where I'd hang my
hat. Make a list of all the keys that are malfunctioning. Make a list
of all the keys that are still functional. What does each key have in
common with its groupmates? What differences do you see between the two
groups? It's likely that such an analysis, which should take less than
an hour, will go a long way toward pointing you in the direction of the
root cause.

SteveT

Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923113402.61e15...@mydesq2.domain.cxm



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 10:27:24 -0500
John Hasler  wrote:

> Joe writes:
> > I can hack the odd script and drive a compiler, so if there were to
> > be existing software that could do the job with a bit filed off
> > here and there, I'd have a go. But having done a bit more reading
> > recently, it seems likely that any alternative init would have to
> > be written from scratch, that nothing currently existing could be
> > adapted.
> 
> Is that true even if one chooses not to use Gnome or KDE?  It looks to
> me as if Nosh and Uselessd have possibilities. 

Wouldn't Openrc be another one? 

SteveT

Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923114025.086de...@mydesq2.domain.cxm



Re: Preliminary Funtoo report

2014-09-23 Thread Curt
On 2014-09-23, Steve Litt  wrote:
>
> Blogging *is* a good idea. I'll consider that. Thanks.
>

Please lose those broad aquamarine borders if you blog.  They're
butt-ugly.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/slrnm235b9.2hq.cu...@einstein.electron.org



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Du, 21 sep 14, 05:14:25, lee wrote:
> 
> Try to help by providing translations, and you'll find it's impossible
> because there's nowhere and no one to offer such service.

I'd like to answer to this point, but I'm not quite sure what you mean 
by it. Could you please clarify or maybe give some example?

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser
Offtopic discussions among Debian users and developers:
http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/d-community-offtopic
http://nuvreauspam.ro/gpg-transition.txt


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Rob Owens
- Original Message -
> From: "Chris Bannister" 
> 
> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 09:04:05PM +0100, Joe wrote:
> > On Mon, 22 Sep 2014 17:56:10 +
> > "Andrew M.A. Cater"  wrote:
> > > 
> > > It woun't kill any detractors to try this and help us find what
> > > breaks, to help us to get a Debian system we can all be proud of
> > > instead of talking up a storm to complain about things. Experience
> > > may also allow us to support alternatives where feasible.
> > > 
> > Why is it forbidden to do both? I need to use Windows for some
> > purposes, and occasionally I even correct some of the more out-of-date
> > FUD about it, but that doesn't mean I think it's great, or that I'm
> > somehow not allowed to criticise it.
> 
> No, but consider how it would go down if you were a Farmer who wasn't
> happy with the crop yield but instead of going to the seed manufacturer
> you go along to the tractor service department and complain incessantly.
> How do you think that would go down?
> 

I get your point, but don't the Debian developers have a better chance of 
getting changes implemented in upstream systemd that I do?  Keep in mind, I'm 
not a developer, so I can't provide patches.  All I can do is explain the 
problems some of systemd's design choices are causing me.  These problems may 
be related to function, or the may be related to something else such as 
limitation of choice or freedom.  

In any case, I sort of look to the Debian developers as my representatives.  
Maybe that's not how they view themselves, I don't know.  But I would hope that 
they care more about the needs of a Debian user than the upstream systemd guys 
do.  It seems doubtful that the upstream systemd guys are ever going to be 
convinced to change their design to separate the init system from all the other 
features that systemd provides.  But resistance from Debian the distro would go 
a lot farther than resistance from a bunch of users who can't contribute code 
anyway.

So in my dream world, I would explain to the Debian devs why the systemd design 
(bundling too much functionality into an init system) causes problems for the 
user.  They would understand my points and be sympathetic.  They would then 
apply pressure to upstream to make changes, possibly to include submitting 
patches.

Some may say that I'm asking others to do the work for me.  But the work isn't 
all in the fixing.  Identifying the problem and understanding the causes takes 
work, too.  So does caring enough to report the problems.

-Rob


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/21254857.2673417.1411487404860.javamail.zim...@ptd.net



Re: Preliminary Funtoo report

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 10:59:32 -0400, Steve Litt wrote:

> On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 10:08:35 +0100
> Jonathan Dowland  wrote:
> 
> > 
> > Dear Steve,
> > 
> > On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 07:57:37PM -0400, Steve Litt wrote:
> > > Funtoo is most famous for a permanent ban on systemd.
> > 
> > As interesting as your OS experiments are, I do wonder whether
> > debian-user is the right place to be writing about them. Have you
> > considered blogging?
> 
> Blogging *is* a good idea. I'll consider that. Thanks.

I knew you had a considerate streak in you and wanted to release us from
the contant barrage of advocating other distributions and various bits
and pieces of your favorite software.

> Debian-User is very much one of the right places to put this, because a
> substantial chunk of users of Debian are looking for an escape route.
> 
> And look at it another way: If I or anybody else succeeds in mapping out
> a route to a practical systemd-free environment, and the systemd
> antifans go there, then Debian-user's systemd fans and agnostics can
> have a quieter mailing list. Discussions of escape routes now could
> lead to peace later for those not objecting to a systemd [enabled |
> cursed] Debian.

And then you bring disillusionment. You promise peace and harmony when a
highly unlikely objective is achieved. At least we know where the list
stands; we have to await and rely on someone conjuring up some mish-mash
to replace a competent init system in order to return the list to its
pre-advocacy condition. We are all held hostage to the ideas of a few.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923155319.gp4...@copernicus.demon.co.uk



Re: Preliminary Funtoo report

2014-09-23 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 15:44:41 + (UTC)
Curt  wrote:

> On 2014-09-23, Steve Litt  wrote:
> >
> > Blogging *is* a good idea. I'll consider that. Thanks.
> >
> 
> Please lose those broad aquamarine borders if you blog.  They're
> butt-ugly.

What would be a good substitute for the broad, aquamarine borders?

SteveT

Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923115508.0f44a...@mydesq2.domain.cxm



Re: Ideal Debian distro for Asus Notebook?

2014-09-23 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Sb, 20 sep 14, 11:53:04, Gary Dale wrote:
> 
> This is a reasonably powerful notebook that is probably running
> Windows, not MSDOS.

Well, at least here there are quite a few laptops for sale with only 
FreeDOS ;)

> Any version of Linux will probably run fairly
> well on it. It doesn't use any strange hardware so things should
> just work.
> 
> I recommend Debian/Testing (Jessie) which has been quite stable in
> use and is more up to date than Debian/Stable (Wheezy). You can also
> try the latest Linux Mint distribution, which is Debian-based and
> quite popular.

Are you sure it's a good idea to recommend testing to someone new to 
Debian? Stable is probably a much better entry point.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser
Offtopic discussions among Debian users and developers:
http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/d-community-offtopic
http://nuvreauspam.ro/gpg-transition.txt


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: Effectively criticizing decisions you disagree with in Debian

2014-09-23 Thread Reco
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 08:22:05AM +0900, Joel Rees wrote:
> >> * Get rid of run levels.
> >
> > And the reason for this change is? Runlevels are good where they are,
> > even if you don't use them.
> 
> Well, openbsd doesn't have runlevels, and it gets along just fine.
> 
> openbsd does have some things that look sort-of like run levels, and
> might have been more mnemonically "named", but not run-levels.

OpenBSD (and all *BSDs for that matter) never used SysV init in the
first place.

If you need to compare Linux's sysvinit with something similar, you need
to compare it with Unix System V Release 4 derivatives, not BSD ones.
For example, Solaris 9 (last one that used SysV init), which had
runlevels just like Linux has.


> The "targets" part of systemd would actually not be such a bad idea,
> as an optional package/daemon not running at pid 1, for those who need
> the functionality and can get along with the paradigm and choice of
> vocabulary/grammar. I would have called it something else, and I'm not
> sure I'd have used the dot notation, but a different paradigm works
> better for me.

'Targets' defined as arbitrary groups of daemons are OK for me too.
They're just unnessesary for the most of the tasks I'd need them.


> Likewise, run-levels don't really work well for me as a way to adjust
> which services/daemons are running.

I'll try to draw an analogy - lack of desire to understand the design of
sysvinit (and Unix philosophy in general) is one of the corner design
principles of all 'modern FreeDesktop standarts',
not-to-be-named-pid1-process-which-name-starts-with-s in particular.
"I don't need it = nobody needs it" is one of the things that look
awfully bad to the third-party spectator and can lead to very curious
design perversions.


> >> systemd, cgroups, and dbus are a package. Not so much in the sense of
> >> a debian package, rather in the sense of three components of a
> >> social-engineering project. Get one in, and it needs the other, so of
> >> course it has to come in, and then you have a functional group that
> >> require each other and are each others' excuses. And they give the
> >> impression of momentum, so busy project leaders think they can depend
> >> on them.
> >
> > You're wrong here. Cgroups are just glorified Linux-specific shell
> > limits. There's nothing in them that requires usage of s*stemd or dbus.
> 
> I think you are saying that there is an implementation of cgroups
> independent of systemd?

Yup. In fact, I use such implementation on daily basis in Debian Wheezy
with good old sysvinit. I really don't understand what's so special
about it as cgroups are kernel facility introduced in 2.6.32 IIRC.


> Well, the original cgroups, maybe not. I need to look at the original
> more carefully, but I would worry about things like how well cgroups
> is integrated with the pre-existing quota functionality, and whether
> there would be user/admins who would shoot themselves in the foot
> thereby.

There're no 'original cgroups' or 'new cgroups'. There're just cgroups.
They change as kernel change, that's the way all kernel interfaces
evolve.


> One thing I'll examine closely is whether cgroups tries to extend the
> permissions model or tries to work within it. Extending the
> permissions model is a no-no in my book.

No, that's the thing that cgroups don't touch.
Limit cpu usage for the group of processes - sure.
Limit i/o for the said group - yep.
Limit memory or swap - it can do it too.
Restrict (not allow) an access to a certain block or char device - you
bet.
Tag all network packets with a certain tc tag - and that's it.


Reco


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923160345.GB20670@x101h



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread The Wanderer
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

On 09/23/2014 at 11:35 AM, Reco wrote:

> Hi.
> 
> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 11:50:46PM +0200, lee wrote:
> 
>> Gimp already depends on (parts of) systemd in current stable.
>> Do you know a way to install gimp without installing (parts of) 
>> systemd?  And gimp is not the only thing with a dependency like 
>> this.
> 
> That's actual dependencies for the gimp in the current stable
> (sorry for the mangled output).
> 
> $ apt-cache show gimp | grep Depends Depends: libgimp2.0 (>=
> 2.8.2), libgimp2.0 (<= 2.8.2-z), gimp-data (>= 2.8.2), gimp-data
> (<= 2.8.2-z), python-gtk2 (>= 2.8.0), libaa1 (>= 1.4p5),
> libatk1.0-0 (>= 1.12.4), libbabl-0.1-0 (>= 0.1.10), libbz2-1.0,
> libc6 (>= 2.11), libcairo2 (>= 1.10.2), libdbus-1-3 (>= 1.0.2),
> libdbus-glib-1-2 (>= 0.88), libexif12, libexpat1 (>= 2.0.1), 
> libfontconfig1 (>= 2.9.0), libfreetype6 (>= 2.2.1), 
> libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0 (>= 2.22.0), libgegl-0.2-0 (>= 0.2.0), 
> libglib2.0-0 (>= 2.31.8), libgs9 (>= 8.61.dfsg.1), libgtk2.0-0 (>= 
> 2.24.10), libgudev-1.0-0 (>= 146), libice6 (>= 1:1.0.0),
> libjasper1, libjavascriptcoregtk-1.0-0 (>= 1.5.1), libjpeg8 (>=
> 8c), liblcms1 (>= 1.15-1), libmng1 (>= 1.0.10), libpango1.0-0 (>=
> 1.29.4), libpng12-0 (>= 1.2.13-4), libpoppler-glib8 (>= 0.18),
> librsvg2-2 (>= 2.14.4), libsm6, libsoup2.4-1 (>= 2.4.0), libtiff4
> (>> 3.9.5-3~), libwebkitgtk-1.0-0 (>= 1.3.10), libwmf0.2-7 (>=
> 0.2.8.4), libx11-6, libxcursor1 (>> 1.1.2), libxext6, libxfixes3,
> libxmu6, libxpm4, libxt6, zlib1g (>= 1:1.1.4), python (>=
> 2.6.6-7~), python2.7
> 
> I fail to see parts of systemd here. Can you please help me to 
> locate them?

As best I can dredge it up quickly, the dependency chain is:

gimp -> libgegl-0.2-0 -> libsdl1.2debian -> libpulse0 ->
libsystemd-id128-0

As the name indicates, that library is "part of systemd", although AFAIK
it is not dependent on or part of "systemd the init system". (The naming
here is confusing, to the point that one could be excused for wondering
whether it was intentionally so. I think it's more likely that no one
considered the consequences of the naming choices as the systemd project
was growing, and by now the existing names have taken on a life of their
own.)

As I said some time ago, some people will be fine with not running
systemd as PID 1, other people wouldn't be fine with that but will be
fine with not running the systemd daemons, and other people won't be
fine with having any systemd code (including libraries) running on their
computers. (udev is a bit of a special case, since it was originally -
and probably should still be - a separate project, although the systemd
people may want to aim for greater integration there as well.)

- -- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1
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=SWcr
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54219a11.80...@fastmail.fm



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Jerry Stuckle
On 9/23/2014 11:19 AM, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Ma, 23 sep 14, 08:35:49, Jerry Stuckle wrote:
>>
>> A much closer example would be if you only had one tractor dealer
>> available, and he decided only to carry one tractor.  
> 
> There is only one tractor available, because the builders of other 
> tractors retired. Some of the old tractors still seem to be working, but 
> nobody is making spare parts for them anymore.
> 
> Besides, due to climate changes the fields have become much more 
> difficult to work and the old tractors have been showing their 
> limitations quite a long while ago, but few actually cared enough to 
> even consider developing new models.
> 
> Kind regards,
> Andrei
> 

There are other tractors available.  But they aren't from the same dealer.

And yes, there have been tractor upgrades.  One of the "upgrades" by one
manufacturer/distributor brought about the tractor I described.  But not
all manufacturers have gone that way, even though they have upgraded
their tractors.

Jerry


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/54219cf0.8080...@attglobal.net



Re: Whats your way of sharing data between PCs?

2014-09-23 Thread Joerg Desch
Am Mon, 22 Sep 2014 19:01:36 -0400 schrieb PaulNM:

> Questions for the OP:
> Is the Desktop always on?  If so, it could be the master server.

No the Desktop is only used if the screens of the notebooks are to 
small. ;-)


> Do you want to sync even if the laptops are not home, not just have
> copies of the files on them?

Yes and now. For the first step *No*, but I plan to sync parts of the 
data with my Desktop in the office too. If you use PCs to store 
informations, libraries, Codes and project data, it makes sense to "take 
this stuff with you". So I should anseer *Yes*, but may be later.


> Do you want the laptops to sync with each other if the desktop isn't
> around?

No, that isn't important. My first idea was a VPN to my server at home. 
It is Debian based and 24/7 up and running. But my internet here in 
Germany is poor. I only have 450kB downstream and 35kB upstream. I think 
these is may be not much. At least not for Unison, since it tries to read 
to much stuff while checking / scanning for changes.

How much data is transfered by BTsync if no changes are made?

Have you ever had conflicts?



-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/lvs4uj$61m$1...@ger.gmane.org



Re: [OT] SSH Server for Android

2014-09-23 Thread Danilo Sampaio
Thanks.

Danilo Sampaio
Analista de Sistemas Sr.
Capgemini
Em 23/09/2014 10:13, "Joel Rees"  escreveu:

> On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 9:13 PM, Danilo Sampaio
>  wrote:
> > Hi Joel,
> >
> > Terminal IDE is not exactly what i'm looking for. I need control my
> android
> > phone from PC. I'm looking for a opensource project, because i'll
> probably
> > make customizations.
>
> Terminal IDE does have an ssh server. But it idoesn't get you control
> over the entire device
>
> Well, if you want something more than what Terminal IDE or No-Root
> Debian can get you, you're going to have to use the Android SDK and
> build your own.
>
> Or root/jailbreak your device, etc., which are both rather risky.
>
> > On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 6:19 PM, Joel Rees  wrote:
> >>
> >> 2014/09/23 2:24 "Danilo Sampaio" :
> >> >
> >> > Hi guys,
> >> >
> >> > I know this topic is somewhat out of debian context, but someone
> knows a
> >> > opensource project like a SSH Server for Android, with X11 Session
> Forward
> >> > Support?
> >> >
> >> > Thanks.
> >>
> >> Not exactly what you're looking for, but, I'm using an app from the play
> >> store called "Terminal IDE". It has ssh. No X11. 4/virtual consoles and
> a
> >> bit of built-in tutorial. Has a nice alternative virtual keyboard and
> some
> >> drivers that might make it easier to use some USB keyboards. It's
> helping me
> >> to figure out Google' s SDK, too, because I can use ssh over the stupid
> USB
> >> cable. (Sure would have preferred an ethernet connector.)
> >>
> >> I occasionally use the app "No Root Debian". It isn't very stable, but I
> >> can compile a small personal project using it.  Synaptic sort of works,
> but
> >> it dies after installing things. You need a USB keyboard and mouse to
> use it
> >> comfortably. gedit works. If I had more room on the internal flash for
> >> installing things, I could probably install enough to get it to be
> stable
> >> enough to read and write e-mail and browse the web.
>
> --
> Joel Rees
>
> Be careful where you see conspiracy.
> Look first in your own heart,
> and ask yourself if you are not your own worst enemy.
>
>
> --
> To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
> with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact
> listmas...@lists.debian.org
> Archive:
> https://lists.debian.org/caar43iptaw1snov51iyqxdsday+oeelevxysl6hzakbfyhs...@mail.gmail.com
>
>


Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Reco
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 12:04:33PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
> As best I can dredge it up quickly, the dependency chain is:
> 
> gimp -> libgegl-0.2-0 -> libsdl1.2debian -> libpulse0 ->
> libsystemd-id128-0

Close, but no cigar :) On this system libsystemd-id128-0 is not
installed, and aptitude tells me:

$ aptitude why libsystemd-id128-0
i   rdesktop Suggests pcscd
p   pcscdSuggests systemd
p   systemd  Depends  libsystemd-id128-0 (>= 38)


Maybe it's different for testing.

I'd point to libsystemd-login0, which get pulled by dbus, but the thing
is that I cannot understand why blame gimp for systemd's dependencies if
dbus is the real cause of 'trouble'.


 There was that wonderful time that DMs built several variations
of popular packages (vim, emacs, exim4 come to mind) because users
were not happy with all dependencies such packages actually have. Yet
all we have in stable is exactly one variation of dbus built against
s*stemd just because 'user may want to try s*stemd which is a technology
preview'.  

Reco


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923162155.GC20670@x101h



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Chris Bannister
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 11:50:04AM -0400, Rob Owens wrote:
> - Original Message -
> > From: "Chris Bannister" 
> > 
> > On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 09:04:05PM +0100, Joe wrote:
> > > On Mon, 22 Sep 2014 17:56:10 + "Andrew M.A. Cater"
> > >  wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > It woun't kill any detractors to try this and help us find what
> > > > breaks, to help us to get a Debian system we can all be proud of
> > > > instead of talking up a storm to complain about things.
> > > > Experience may also allow us to support alternatives where
> > > > feasible.
> > > > 
> > > Why is it forbidden to do both? I need to use Windows for some
> > > purposes, and occasionally I even correct some of the more
> > > out-of-date FUD about it, but that doesn't mean I think it's
> > > great, or that I'm somehow not allowed to criticise it.
> > 
> > No, but consider how it would go down if you were a Farmer who
> > wasn't happy with the crop yield but instead of going to the seed
> > manufacturer you go along to the tractor service department and
> > complain incessantly.  How do you think that would go down?
> 
> I get your point, but don't the Debian developers have a better chance
> of getting changes implemented in upstream systemd that I do?  Keep in
> mind, I'm not a developer, so I can't provide patches.  All I can do
> is explain the problems some of systemd's design choices are causing
> me.  These problems may be related to function, or the may be related
> to something else such as limitation of choice or freedom.  

Remember the DDs are users too. Have a read through the threads in the
debian-devel list regarding systemd, and you will see that a lot of the
concerns have been discussed to death. I think this goes back further
than just a few months, and because the "discussion" wasn't getting
anywhere it was put to the technical committee --- that's how I read it
anywhow.

It really is pointless discussing them all again here on this list. If
someone has a legitimate *technical* problem then, sure, this is the
right place to seek help. 

-- 
"If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing." --- Malcolm X


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923162655.GA21747@tal



Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Lu, 22 sep 14, 21:17:28, Marty wrote:
> 
> 1) The goal is "modular Debian." Multi-init is the means to achieve
> it. Being tied to one init system is what caused Debian’s problems,
> and the replacement did not fix it. A modular system has to support
> all init systems, including systemd, clones and custom inits.

While you're at it how about also making sure we can have a dietlibc or 
uClibc version of Debian? After all, depending on glibc is also not very 
good. Oh, and don't forget about udev and X.Org. There is already work 
in progress trying to compile Debian with something other than GCC, so 
you don't need to worry about that.

Yes this is a joke, but only in part. It's very interesting how suddenly 
people are so worried about Debian being tied to one piece of software, 
while this has been happening all along.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser
Offtopic discussions among Debian users and developers:
http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/d-community-offtopic
http://nuvreauspam.ro/gpg-transition.txt


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: Preliminary Funtoo report

2014-09-23 Thread Curt
On 2014-09-23, Steve Litt  wrote:
>
> What would be a good substitute for the broad, aquamarine borders?
>

Well here in France we're humanitarians and have Bloggers Without Borders
(BWB).


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/slrnm237h1.2hq.cu...@einstein.electron.org



Re: Cannot boot when /sbin/init is linked to /lib/systemd/systemd, but works with ../lib/systemd/systemd

2014-09-23 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Du, 21 sep 14, 22:45:44, Steve M. Robbins wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Not interested in a debate over systemd.  But I have a boot issue and since 
> there isn't a bug that matches the symptoms, I suspect my setup may be 
> peculiar and I'm hoping someone may have some insight.
> 
> The package systemd-sysv installs a symlink ./sbin/init -> 
> /lib/systemd/systemd.  The system fails to boot, complaining that 
> "/sbin/init" 
> can't be found.  In bug #750360, I found a workaround that I have been using 
> for several months: change the link from absolute to relative 
> ../lib/systemd/systemd.  Then the system boots fine and runs fine.

Works for me:

# ls -l /sbin/init
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 sep 16 01:35 /sbin/init -> /lib/systemd/systemd

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser
Offtopic discussions among Debian users and developers:
http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/d-community-offtopic
http://nuvreauspam.ro/gpg-transition.txt


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread The Wanderer
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

On 09/23/2014 at 12:21 PM, Reco wrote:

> On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 12:04:33PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
> 
>> As best I can dredge it up quickly, the dependency chain is:
>> 
>> gimp -> libgegl-0.2-0 -> libsdl1.2debian -> libpulse0 -> 
>> libsystemd-id128-0
> 
> Close, but no cigar :) On this system libsystemd-id128-0 is not 
> installed, and aptitude tells me:
> 
> $ aptitude why libsystemd-id128-0 i   rdesktop Suggests pcscd p
> pcscdSuggests systemd p   systemd  Depends  libsystemd-id128-0
> (>= 38)
> 
> 
> Maybe it's different for testing.

I got that chain as follows:

1. Run the following command to get a list of systemd-related packages
which are installed:
dpkg -l "*systemd*" | grep ii

2. Starting out with an appropriately-selected package from that list,
run the following command:
apt-get --dry-run install gimp [packagename]-

3a. If step 2 produced a successful removal run, then that wasn't a
package which gimp actually depends on; go back and choose a different
package from step 1.

3b. If step 2 produced a "packages have unmet dependencies" failure,
repeat step 2, with the package name listed as "is not going to be
installed" from the failure message.

Eventually, you will get back to a point where the package name involved
in step 3b is on the gimp dependency list.

The package I ended up with is libgegl-0.2-0. If you get a different
result, I might be interested in hearing the details.

(AFAIK this procedure can be used for tracking down any dependency
chain, as long as it's only a single chain rather than a branching one;
it's not specific to systemd.)

> I'd point to libsystemd-login0, which get pulled by dbus, but the 
> thing is that I cannot understand why blame gimp for systemd's 
> dependencies if dbus is the real cause of 'trouble'.

Probably because the specific dbus services which these things are
depending on are provided by code that runs inside of systemd. (Or by
systemd-shim, but that's a back-implementation, covering up for the
problems caused by having such services provided only by systemd.)

My understanding is that dbus itself is merely a communications method,
and that what programs actually depend on are specific services which
are available over dbus. Which results in an implicit dependency on
dbus, but dbus itself isn't to blame for problems with those services.

- -- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1
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=T0zX
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5421a0bd.9020...@fastmail.fm



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread John Hasler
Why in heaven's name does Gimp require audio?
-- 
John Hasler 
jhas...@newsguy.com
Elmwood, WI USA


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87y4tab8e5@thumper.dhh.gt.org



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread The Wanderer
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

On 09/23/2014 at 12:37 PM, John Hasler wrote:

> Why in heaven's name does Gimp require audio?

AFAIK, it doesn't.

It does require graphics handling, though.

One of the libraries it uses for that relies on an SDL library.

That SDL library in turn relies on an audio library, since SDL isn't
just graphics.

All very reasonable, at each step. I'm not sure I see much problem with
it in practice, either...

- -- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1
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=oqlb
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5421a300.3080...@fastmail.fm



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Ma, 23 sep 14, 11:37:22, John Hasler wrote:
> Why in heaven's name does Gimp require audio?

It doesn't. Gimp depends on libgegl (Generic Graphics Library) which 
depends on libsdl (Simple DirectMedia Layer) which also supports audio 
and is thus compiled with support for pulseaudio (depends on libpulse, 
but not on pulseaudio).

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser
Offtopic discussions among Debian users and developers:
http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/d-community-offtopic
http://nuvreauspam.ro/gpg-transition.txt


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread Reco
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 12:33:01PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA512
> 
> On 09/23/2014 at 12:21 PM, Reco wrote:
> 
> > On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 12:04:33PM -0400, The Wanderer wrote:
> > 
> >> As best I can dredge it up quickly, the dependency chain is:
> >> 
> >> gimp -> libgegl-0.2-0 -> libsdl1.2debian -> libpulse0 -> 
> >> libsystemd-id128-0
> > 
> > Close, but no cigar :) On this system libsystemd-id128-0 is not 
> > installed, and aptitude tells me:
> > 
> > $ aptitude why libsystemd-id128-0 i   rdesktop Suggests pcscd p
> > pcscdSuggests systemd p   systemd  Depends  libsystemd-id128-0
> > (>= 38)
> > 
> > 
> > Maybe it's different for testing.
> 
> I got that chain as follows:
> 
> 1. Run the following command to get a list of systemd-related packages
> which are installed:
> dpkg -l "*systemd*" | grep ii

$ dpkg -l "*s*stemd*" | tail -n +6 | awk '/^ii/ {print $2}'
libsystemd-login0:i386


> 2. Starting out with an appropriately-selected package from that list,
> run the following command:
> apt-get --dry-run install gimp [packagename]-

Um, I use stable and have gimp installed. Original statement was 'Gimp
already depends on (parts of) systemd in current stable'.
Using the method you're proposing apt wants to remove dbus, bluetooth
and a bunch of xfce4-panel stuff. But it doesn't remove gimp.
I've attached the output just in case.


> The package I ended up with is libgegl-0.2-0. If you get a different
> result, I might be interested in hearing the details.

Definitely my results are different. In stable libggegl-0.2-0 does
depend on libpulse0, but libpulse0's dependencies aren't that special.
They do things differently in sid, that's true.


> > I'd point to libsystemd-login0, which get pulled by dbus, but the 
> > thing is that I cannot understand why blame gimp for systemd's 
> > dependencies if dbus is the real cause of 'trouble'.
> 
> Probably because the specific dbus services which these things are
> depending on are provided by code that runs inside of systemd. (Or by
> systemd-shim, but that's a back-implementation, covering up for the
> problems caused by having such services provided only by systemd.)
>
> My understanding is that dbus itself is merely a communications method,
> and that what programs actually depend on are specific services which
> are available over dbus. Which results in an implicit dependency on
> dbus, but dbus itself isn't to blame for problems with those services.

There you've lost me. It's gimp we're talking about, remember? Which
'dbus services' (whatever this thing is) does gimp need? Why depend on
'dbus' package, if all one need to do is to depend on appropriate
'libdbus*'? Why mention 'systemd-shim' if it's a testing-specific
package currently (not in stable)?

Reco
Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
gimp is already the newest version.
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  imagemagick-common liblqr-1-0 libmagickcore5 libmagickwand5 libpython2.7
  libxklavier16 obex-data-server python-gobject python-notify xinit
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  blueman bluez dbus dbus-x11 libsystemd-login0 libxfce4ui-1-0 libxfconf-0-2
  xfce4-battery-plugin xfce4-netload-plugin xfce4-notifyd xfce4-panel
  xfce4-session xfce4-settings xfce4-utils xfce4-wavelan-plugin
  xfce4-xkb-plugin xfconf
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 17 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Remv blueman [1.23-1]
Remv bluez [4.99-2]
Remv xfce4-xkb-plugin [0.5.4.3-1+b1]
Remv xfce4-wavelan-plugin [0.5.11-1+b1]
Remv xfce4-netload-plugin [1.1.0-1+b1]
Remv xfce4-battery-plugin [1.0.5-1+b1]
Remv xfce4-panel [4.8.6-4+demand]
Remv xfce4-session [4.8.3-3]
Remv xfce4-settings [4.8.3-2]
Remv xfce4-notifyd [0.2.2-2]
Remv xfce4-utils [4.8.3-2]
Remv libxfce4ui-1-0 [4.8.1-1]
Remv libxfconf-0-2 [4.8.1-1]
Remv xfconf [4.8.1-1]
Remv dbus-x11 [1.6.8-1+deb7u4]
Remv dbus [1.6.8-1+deb7u4]
Remv libsystemd-login0 [44-11+deb7u4]


Re: [OT] SSH Server for Android

2014-09-23 Thread Andre N Batista
On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 02:30:02PM -0500, Nate Bargmann wrote:
> * On 2014 22 Sep 14:24 -0500, Eduardo M KALINOWSKI wrote:
> > If what you some way to control your phone via your PC, SSH X11 Forwarding
> > won't help. But there may be applications that allow that (at least
> > partially). Probably you'll need a rooted phone.
> 
> Depending on what is needed, to move files and such between my phone and
> the computer, AirDroid has worked very well for me.
>

Sometime ago I found it suitable running Dropbear SSH Server:

https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html

But my phone is rather low end so I dropt it in order to free up RAM and
internal storage. Now just use adb for the same purposes. 


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Chris Bannister
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 07:11:03PM +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Lu, 22 sep 14, 21:17:28, Marty wrote:
> > 
> > 1) The goal is "modular Debian." Multi-init is the means to achieve
> > it. Being tied to one init system is what caused Debian’s problems,
> > and the replacement did not fix it. A modular system has to support
> > all init systems, including systemd, clones and custom inits.
> 
> While you're at it how about also making sure we can have a dietlibc or 
> uClibc version of Debian? After all, depending on glibc is also not very 
> good. Oh, and don't forget about udev and X.Org. There is already work 
> in progress trying to compile Debian with something other than GCC, so 
> you don't need to worry about that.
> 
> Yes this is a joke, but only in part. It's very interesting how suddenly 
> people are so worried about Debian being tied to one piece of software, 
> while this has been happening all along.

I just had a look and didn't realise how closely Debian is reliant on the
C language! Surely, this can't be good!

-- 
"If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing." --- Malcolm X


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923165444.GC22423@tal



Re: pc version of yahoo.com

2014-09-23 Thread Scott Lair
On Mon, 22 Sep 2014 15:09:39 -0700
Mike McClain  wrote:

> On Mon, Sep 22, 2014 at 11:41:18AM -0400, Scott Lair wrote:
> > Anyone having trouble getting to yahoo.com pc version in wheezy?  I
> > keep getting the mobile version. I have tried updating iceweasel to
> > the backported version, cleared the cache, but still get the mobile
> > version.  Even when I click on the pc version on yahoo's site it
> > brings up the mobile version.  Chromium works ok, but not iceweasel.
> 
> I have been having the same problem with mu.yahoo.com and iceweasel.
> A google search pointed me to https://my.yahoo.com/?m=1 which gave me
> my regular mu.yahoo page back.
> >From my viewpoint most of yahoo's 'improvements' aren't.
> 
> HTH,
> Mike
> --
> Is life so dear, or peace so sweet,
> as to be purchased at the price of chain and slavery?
> - Patrick Henry
> 
> 
Interesting. The ?m=1 switch works fine on my.yahoo.com, but not on
www.yahoo.com. 

Also, noticed after switching back to the stable release of iceweasel
that I had to put Firefox version 32 in the user agent to get
www.yahoo.com to work again. Hard to believe yahoo only supports the
latest version of firefox under linux, but that seems to be the case
for me.

Scott


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/20140923125256.076f2...@debian-scottmyth.lairhome.com



Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 19:11:03 +0300
Andrei POPESCU  wrote:

> On Lu, 22 sep 14, 21:17:28, Marty wrote:
> > 
> > 1) The goal is "modular Debian." Multi-init is the means to achieve
> > it. Being tied to one init system is what caused Debian’s problems,
> > and the replacement did not fix it. A modular system has to support
> > all init systems, including systemd, clones and custom inits.
> 
> While you're at it how about also making sure we can have a dietlibc
> or uClibc version of Debian? After all, depending on glibc is also
> not very good. Oh, and don't forget about udev and X.Org. There is
> already work in progress trying to compile Debian with something
> other than GCC, so you don't need to worry about that.
> 
> Yes this is a joke, but only in part. It's very interesting how
> suddenly people are so worried about Debian being tied to one piece
> of software, while this has been happening all along.

Let's discuss your analogies...

=== Depending on glibc ===
True, it's a single point of failure, but it's made by GNU, whose
agenda is less harmful to Linux than the agenda of Redhat.

=== udev ===
Udev is one of the components that provide hot plugging. Take it out
and root needs to manually mount stuff. OK, that's a pain in the butt,
but it's limited. Most of us remember the days when you really had to
do a mount, as root, to read a thumb drive. Hassle? Yes. Comparable to
the invasiveness of a PID 1 whose most intimate details are necessary
to run the most mundane user apps? No.

=== X.org ===
First, no CLI program gives a flying flamingo about what GUI provider
is used: They don't access it. Systemd, on the other hand, has its
sticky little fingers in CLI and GUI alike. Second, by definition, a
GUI program must access GUI system software. There's no such definition
that CLI user identification must interact with part of PID 1's
package, nor that a GUI program know the intimate details of PID 1.

SteveT

Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923125826.6633a...@mydesq2.domain.cxm



Re: There is no choice

2014-09-23 Thread John Hasler
The Wanderer writes:
> All very reasonable, at each step. I'm not sure I see much problem
> with it in practice, either...

I do.  It's what leads to an image manipulation program depending on a
particular init system.
-- 
John Hasler 
jhas...@newsguy.com
Elmwood, WI USA


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87tx3yb5qp@thumper.dhh.gt.org



Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Erwan David
Le 23/09/2014 18:58, Steve Litt a écrit :
> On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 19:11:03 +0300
> Andrei POPESCU  wrote:
>
>> On Lu, 22 sep 14, 21:17:28, Marty wrote:
>>> 1) The goal is "modular Debian." Multi-init is the means to achieve
>>> it. Being tied to one init system is what caused Debian’s problems,
>>> and the replacement did not fix it. A modular system has to support
>>> all init systems, including systemd, clones and custom inits.
>> While you're at it how about also making sure we can have a dietlibc
>> or uClibc version of Debian? After all, depending on glibc is also
>> not very good. Oh, and don't forget about udev and X.Org. There is
>> already work in progress trying to compile Debian with something
>> other than GCC, so you don't need to worry about that.
>>
>> Yes this is a joke, but only in part. It's very interesting how
>> suddenly people are so worried about Debian being tied to one piece
>> of software, while this has been happening all along.
> Let's discuss your analogies...
>
> === Depending on glibc ===
> True, it's a single point of failure, but it's made by GNU, whose
> agenda is less harmful to Linux than the agenda of Redhat.
>
> === udev ===
> Udev is one of the components that provide hot plugging. Take it out
> and root needs to manually mount stuff. OK, that's a pain in the butt,
> but it's limited. Most of us remember the days when you really had to
> do a mount, as root, to read a thumb drive. Hassle? Yes. Comparable to
> the invasiveness of a PID 1 whose most intimate details are necessary
> to run the most mundane user apps? No.
>
> === X.org ===
> First, no CLI program gives a flying flamingo about what GUI provider
> is used: They don't access it. Systemd, on the other hand, has its
> sticky little fingers in CLI and GUI alike. Second, by definition, a
> GUI program must access GUI system software. There's no such definition
> that CLI user identification must interact with part of PID 1's
> package, nor that a GUI program know the intimate details of PID 1.
>
> SteveT
>
> Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
> Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance
>
>
Compare it to to a init system which is the main reason to choose a
desktop environment...

See
http://www.webupd8.org/2014/09/debian-switches-back-to-gnome-from-xfce.html


So sytemd does in fact orient *everything*. You are not "integrated"
into systemd, I am not sure debian will still be for you.

That's the worse behaviuour of the worst commercial software vendor :
wanting to lock usrers into what the vendor choose and denying them
freedom to choose.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5421ae3a.5030...@rail.eu.org



Re: Debian Wheezy XFCE Chromium PepperFlash Plugin Error

2014-09-23 Thread Paul van der Vlis
op 23-09-14 00:30, Robert Crawford schreef:
> Computer is HP Pavilion a230n tower with 768mb ram 120 hd agp Nvidia
> Riva TNT2 with 32mb ram card.
> 
> Installed standard desktop (Gnome3), I was getting error message about
> Gnome 3 crashing, 

The default Gnome3 is 3D. I think you can only run this with the closed
soure nvidia driver (is in non-free) or with another video card.

> plus I prefer XFCE,I replaced it with XFCE4.
> 
> Installed Chromium-Browser. When I install ed pepperflashplugin-nonfree,
> Chromium will not load. I have to uninstall pepperflashplugin for
> browser to work. I have Firefox (real not Iceweasel) working with
> flashplugin-nonfree.
> 
> Is there a fix?

I've not seen Chromium crashing, but flash does not work because the
newest pepperflashplugin links against GLIBC_2.14. So don't use the
lastest version.

This is what I do:

First install pepperflashplugin-nonfree when it's not installed.
Then do this as root:
--
cachedir="/var/cache/pepperflashplugin-nonfree"
debfile="google-chrome-stable_36.0.1985.143-1_amd64.deb"
cd /tmp/
wget https://vandervlis.nl/files/$debfile
dpkg-deb -x $debfile unpackchrome
sofile=unpackchrome/opt/google/chrome/PepperFlash/libpepflashplayer.so
mv -f $sofile /usr/lib/pepperflashplugin-nonfree
chown root:root /usr/lib/pepperflashplugin-nonfree/libpepflashplayer.so
chmod 644 /usr/lib/pepperflashplugin-nonfree/libpepflashplayer.so
mv $debfile $cachedir
--

Then restart Chromium and flash should work correct.
Most code comes from: /usr/sbin/update-pepperflashplugin-nonfree

With regards,
Paul van der Vlis.


-- 
Paul van der Vlis Linux systeembeheer, Groningen
http://www.vandervlis.nl


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5421b37f.9020...@vandervlis.nl



Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Mike McGinn

On Tuesday, September 23, 2014 12:54:44 Chris Bannister wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 07:11:03PM +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> > On Lu, 22 sep 14, 21:17:28, Marty wrote:
> > > 1) The goal is "modular Debian." Multi-init is the means to achieve
> > > it. Being tied to one init system is what caused Debian’s problems,
> > > and the replacement did not fix it. A modular system has to support
> > > all init systems, including systemd, clones and custom inits.
> > 
> > While you're at it how about also making sure we can have a dietlibc or
> > uClibc version of Debian? After all, depending on glibc is also not very
> > good. Oh, and don't forget about udev and X.Org. There is already work
> > in progress trying to compile Debian with something other than GCC, so
> > you don't need to worry about that.
> > 
> > Yes this is a joke, but only in part. It's very interesting how suddenly
> > people are so worried about Debian being tied to one piece of software,
> > while this has been happening all along.
> 
> I just had a look and didn't realise how closely Debian is reliant on the
> C language! Surely, this can't be good!

The entire kernel is written in C. A language is just a tool. That is like 
saying "The sink was installed with a wrench! Surely, this can't be good!"


-- 
Mike McGinn KD2CNU
Be happy that brainfarts don't smell.
No electrons were harmed in sending this message, some were inconvenienced.
** Registered Linux User 377849


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/201409231340.02412.mikemcg...@mcginnweb.net



Re: OT: Pepper Flash Crashes Everywhere

2014-09-23 Thread Paul van der Vlis
op 21-09-14 21:26, Sven Hartge schreef:
> Paul van der Vlis  wrote:
>> op 21-09-14 13:40, Sven Hartge schreef:
> 
>>> You cannot install it in a way t run it side by side. By installing
>>> the libc6 package from Jessie it will overwrite the one from Wheezy.
>>> This is how the package manager works.
> 
>> Correct, but...
> 
>>> This late in the release cycle, upgrading the libc6 package will pull
>>> many more packages from Jessie into your Wheezy installation,
>>> transforming it into a mix of Wheezy and Jessie with a greater
>>> possibility of having strange bugs.
> 
>> It's possible to install them on a place where it is not found as
>> library (e.g. in a chroot, or by unpacking in /opt/ ), and then use
>> LD_LIBRARY_PATH while starting the program what needs the newer glibc.
> 
> Of course. But this is way beyond the abilities and scope of a normal
> user, who will damage their system if they blindly follow an HOWTO which
> just describes adding testing/jessie to their sources.list, 

Patrick gave links with some good solutions too.

With regards,
Paul van der Vlis.


-- 
Paul van der Vlis Linux systeembeheer, Groningen
http://www.vandervlis.nl


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5421b4f2.1090...@vandervlis.nl



Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 12:58:26 -0400, Steve Litt wrote:

> On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 19:11:03 +0300
> Andrei POPESCU  wrote:
> 
> Let's discuss your analogies...
> 
> === Depending on glibc ===
> True, it's a single point of failure, but it's made by GNU, whose
> agenda is less harmful to Linux than the agenda of Redhat.

Misinformation. systemd is not in the control of or managed or developed
by Red Hat, although it will, like Debian, contribute to it. I doubt you
will retract the statement, though.
 
> === udev ===
> Udev is one of the components that provide hot plugging. Take it out
> and root needs to manually mount stuff. OK, that's a pain in the butt,
> but it's limited. Most of us remember the days when you really had to
> do a mount, as root, to read a thumb drive. Hassle? Yes. Comparable to
> the invasiveness of a PID 1 whose most intimate details are necessary
> to run the most mundane user apps? No.

Running mc depends on what PID 1 is? Are you sure we are both using
Debian? You are peddling more misinformation.

I use pmount myself and do not see it as a hassle. Others want what they
see as a more convenient method. They need udev. They're happy and I'm
happy; it's only you who seems a bit miserable. Cheer up; you have the
same choice as us available.

(Next time, would you please do a question and answer session which
bears some releationship to reality?).

> === X.org ===
> First, no CLI program gives a flying flamingo about what GUI provider
> is used: They don't access it. Systemd, on the other hand, has its
> sticky little fingers in CLI and GUI alike. Second, by definition, a
> GUI program must access GUI system software. There's no such definition
> that CLI user identification must interact with part of PID 1's
> package, nor that a GUI program know the intimate details of PID 1.

I don't understand what you are trying to say here. You probably don't
either. Not so much misinformation but a propagation of confusion.

You did say you were involved in a plan to replace Jessie's default init
system? Heaven help us.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923180707.gq4...@copernicus.demon.co.uk



Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 13:40:02 -0400, Mike McGinn wrote:

> 
> On Tuesday, September 23, 2014 12:54:44 Chris Bannister wrote:
> > 
> > I just had a look and didn't realise how closely Debian is reliant on the
> > C language! Surely, this can't be good!
> 
> The entire kernel is written in C. A language is just a tool. That is like 
> saying "The sink was installed with a wrench! Surely, this can't be good!"

I initially saw what you wrote as "The sink was installed with a wench!"
Great, someone to do the washing up was my first thought. No such luck!

I'm sure Chris Bannister sees C in the same light as you do. 


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923181941.gr4...@copernicus.demon.co.uk



Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 19:30:34 +0200, Erwan David wrote:

> Compare it to to a init system which is the main reason to choose a
> desktop environment...
> 
> See
> http://www.webupd8.org/2014/09/debian-switches-back-to-gnome-from-xfce.html
> 
> 
> So sytemd does in fact orient *everything*. You are not "integrated"
> into systemd, I am not sure debian will still be for you.
> 
> That's the worse behaviuour of the worst commercial software vendor :
> wanting to lock usrers into what the vendor choose and denying them
> freedom to choose.

You do not like that systemd will be the default init system for Jessie.
Tough. Exercise your choice not to have it. Or is easier to moan rather
than just get on with using sysvinit?

As for your link, you could at least have quoted a primary source, the
mail from Joey Hess making the announcement. That way people could judge
for themselves rather than relying on your inconsequential remarks.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/23092014193629.17b707508...@desktop.copernicus.demon.co.uk



Re: Where to put daemontools startup in systemd Jessie?

2014-09-23 Thread Jonathan de Boyne Pollard
Jonathan Dowland:
> You need to write a .service file for your svscanboot script, and
> put it in /etc/systemd/user.

I did systemd units for this ages ago.  It's better to do this as two
units: a "path" unit that watches the service directory and a
"service" unit that is started when the service directory is found to
be non-empty.  And one doesn't need svscanboot at all, since
systemd's journal logs the output of svscan and does it better than
readproctitle does.

There are minor variants on these in the nosh-systemd-services
package, which runs the nosh daemontools-compatibility scanner under
systemd in a similar (but not quite the same, since nosh has a
separate socket-activated service manager and a choice of service
scanners) manner.  For more documentation, install the nosh-guide
package and read /usr/local/share/doc/nosh/svscan-startup.html .

 jdebp /etc/systemd/system %cat svscan.path
 [Unit]
 Description=Daemontools service monitor

 [Path]
 DirectoryNotEmpty=/service/
 Unit=svscan.service

 [Install]
 WantedBy=multi-user.target
 jdebp /etc/systemd/system %cat svscan.service
 [Unit]
 Description=Daemontools service scanner

 [Service]
 ExecStart=/usr/bin/svscan /service/
 Restart=always

 [Install]


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/CACF=BdtUsyNskhgUeacWtAb6r+B6E7=ttwvrzbwwrurz5a7...@mail.gmail.com



Re: Cannot boot when /sbin/init is linked to /lib/systemd/systemd, but works with ../lib/systemd/systemd

2014-09-23 Thread Sven Joachim
On 2014-09-22 05:45 +0200, Steve M. Robbins wrote:

> The package systemd-sysv installs a symlink ./sbin/init -> 
> /lib/systemd/systemd.  The system fails to boot, complaining that 
> "/sbin/init" 
> can't be found.  In bug #750360, I found a workaround that I have been using 
> for several months: change the link from absolute to relative 
> ../lib/systemd/systemd.  Then the system boots fine and runs fine.
>
> Now #750360 describes a situation with nfs mounts but I don't use any nfs 
> mounts.  I don't do anything exotic at all!  I have just two partitions: / 
> and 
> /backup.  Both are straightforward ext4 filesystems, so no nfs, no encrypted 
> fs, nothing.  This leads me to believe that my problem is distinct from that 
> issue.  Indeed, I tried yesterday with the latest initramfs-tools where 
> #750360 is fixed and I still have the same problem.
>
> Is anyone else in the same boat (absolute symlink fails even though / is not 
> nfs)?

Using an absolute symlink for /sbin/init should have been working since
initramfs-tools 0.98, released four years ago (see #590744).  Apparently
it's actually working for almost everyone who has installed
systemd-sysv, it certainly works for me.

> My system has initramfs-tools installed and I can't seem to remove them, so I 
> guess everyone else uses initramfs?

It's also possible to use dracut instead, and people building their own
kernel with all necessary drivers to mount the root filesystem built in
don't need an initramfs at all, but according to popcon ~99% of all
Debian systems do have initramfs-tools installed.

> Why would I be the only one having this problem?  

One possible explanation is that you or some package has diverted one or
several files from initramfs-tools.  For instance, if you were to have a
very old version of /usr/share/initramfs-tools/init, #590744 might hit
you.  Or some script under /etc/initramfs-tools interferes in a way
nobody has foreseen.

Good luck,
Sven


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87lhpa6to1@turtle.gmx.de



Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Erwan David
Le 23/09/2014 20:46, Brian a écrit :
> On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 19:30:34 +0200, Erwan David wrote:
>
>> Compare it to to a init system which is the main reason to choose a
>> desktop environment...
>>
>> See
>> http://www.webupd8.org/2014/09/debian-switches-back-to-gnome-from-xfce.html
>>
>>
>> So sytemd does in fact orient *everything*. You are not "integrated"
>> into systemd, I am not sure debian will still be for you.
>>
>> That's the worse behaviuour of the worst commercial software vendor :
>> wanting to lock usrers into what the vendor choose and denying them
>> freedom to choose.
> You do not like that systemd will be the default init system for Jessie.
> Tough. Exercise your choice not to have it. Or is easier to moan rather
> than just get on with using sysvinit?
>
> As for your link, you could at least have quoted a primary source, the
> mail from Joey Hess making the announcement. That way people could judge
> for themselves rather than relying on your inconsequential remarks.
>
>

That's just not the behaviour of _something meant to be a "default" with
options.
First, we see that other packages become dependant on it, making the
"option" thing somewhat irrelevant.

Next, other choices are done because of "integration" with systemd.

Why ? why integration with a mere default choice among other choices
woud be relevant ?
Except if the agenda is *not* what was sold and agreed upon which was a
mere *default*.

Sorry, but this kind of things just make suspicious.

What will next step be ?


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5421c56a.6090...@rail.eu.org



Re: Preliminary Funtoo report

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 16:21:53 +, Curt wrote:

> On 2014-09-23, Steve Litt  wrote:
> >
> > What would be a good substitute for the broad, aquamarine borders?
> >
> 
> Well here in France we're humanitarians and have Bloggers Without Borders
> (BWB).

:)

La réponse parfaite. Il n'y a pas de réponse à cette.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923194031.gs4...@copernicus.demon.co.uk



Re: systemd bug closed - next steps?

2014-09-23 Thread Brian
On Tue 23 Sep 2014 at 21:09:30 +0200, Erwan David wrote:

> Le 23/09/2014 20:46, Brian a écrit :
> > You do not like that systemd will be the default init system for Jessie.
> > Tough. Exercise your choice not to have it. Or is easier to moan rather
> > than just get on with using sysvinit?
> >
> > As for your link, you could at least have quoted a primary source, the
> > mail from Joey Hess making the announcement. That way people could judge
> > for themselves rather than relying on your inconsequential remarks.
> 
> That's just not the behaviour of _something meant to be a "default" with
> options.
> First, we see that other packages become dependant on it, making the
> "option" thing somewhat irrelevant.
> 
> Next, other choices are done because of "integration" with systemd.
> 
> Why ? why integration with a mere default choice among other choices
> woud be relevant ?
> Except if the agenda is *not* what was sold and agreed upon which was a
> mere *default*.
> 
> Sorry, but this kind of things just make suspicious.
> 
> What will next step be ?

Months ago I'd have written a mail advising you to install sysvinit-core
and systemd-shim and given details. Now I am getting weary. Do and say
what you want. It not will alter the fact that systemd will be the
default init system on Jessie.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/23092014203143.2f7000a68...@desktop.copernicus.demon.co.uk



apt broken in latest update

2014-09-23 Thread Paul Zimmerman
The recent security fixes to apt have broken its behavior with the DVD install. 
It doesn't seem possible to have the DVD lines in sources.list along with the 
repository entries anymore, which means you are now stuck downloading anything 
and everything you want to install regardless of whether it is on the DVDs you 
bought. The reason people buy the DVDs is to AVOID downloading as much as 
possible. Is this change deliberate? I hope not. Please fix apt to allow the 
DVD entries again. In fact, it would be really helpful to be able to setup the 
ISO images as a local repository. But when I tried to do that it kept 
complaining about unsigned files -- from the original DVDs? How could those not 
pass the hash test? This is doubly strange now that the recent security fixes 
have come down and it says apt was NOT validating downloads properly. 


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/1411501170.86631.yahoomailba...@web126104.mail.ne1.yahoo.com



Re: apt broken in latest update

2014-09-23 Thread Sven Joachim
On 2014-09-23 21:39 +0200, Paul Zimmerman wrote:

> The recent security fixes to apt have broken its behavior with the DVD
> install. It doesn't seem possible to have the DVD lines in
> sources.list along with the repository entries anymore, which means
> you are now stuck downloading anything and everything you want to
> install regardless of whether it is on the DVDs you bought. The reason
> people buy the DVDs is to AVOID downloading as much as possible. Is
> this change deliberate? I hope not. Please fix apt to allow the DVD
> entries again. In fact, it would be really helpful to be able to setup
> the ISO images as a local repository. But when I tried to do that it
> kept complaining about unsigned files -- from the original DVDs? How
> could those not pass the hash test? This is doubly strange now that
> the recent security fixes have come down and it says
>   apt was NOT validating downloads properly. 

This problem seems to have been fixed in the latest security update for
apt, see
https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2014/msg00219.html.

Cheers,
   Sven


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/877g0u6qmm@turtle.gmx.de



Re: Jessie and Systemd integration

2014-09-23 Thread Jonathan de Boyne Pollard
T.J. Duchene:
> Why is it not possible to create a completely generic shell script - 
> basically ala SysV  that can parse systemd config files for those use cases 
> where Systemd is undesirable?

Your question takes a falsehood as its premise.  It is far from
impossible to parse .INI files with shell script.  Ten seconds' work
turns up people on Stack Overflow discussing several ways of achieving
this very thing: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6318809/  I'm sure
that that's not the only such question, but I stopped there.  It is
also possible for a daemon supervisor other than systemd to be capable
of importing systemd (service and socket) unit files, which is what
you're really getting at.

You're asking the wrong questions.  "Why is it impossible to write
something that is architecturally different to systemd but that can
share unit files made for it?" is not the right question.  Even "Why
hasn't anyone written such a thing and made a .deb or two?" is the
wrong question.  (-:

Some suggestions for right questions for you:

 *  "Is there a handy Debian package that contains just multilog so
that I can have it alongside?"
 *  "Does Wayne Marshall's sissylog have a Debian package?"
 *  "What is the status of systembsd?  Was it really last changed in
March 1973?"
 *  "What BSD rc.d scripts remain to be converted?"
 *  "What about some form of tmpfiles equivalent, more robust than
that BSD shell script?"

http://homepage.ntlworld.com./jonathan.deboynepollard/Softwares/nosh.html


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/CACF=bdsrgg-bf+8hy1ivy_yz5t_pu1dclf2+gcn2tqc7g60...@mail.gmail.com



Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Don Armstrong
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014, Keith Lawson wrote:
> I'm running jessie on my laptop and after doing a dist-upgrade
> yesterday I'm getting SSH host key errors for a bunch of servers I've
> been connecting to for years:
> 
> The authenticity of host 'blah' can't be established.
> RSA key fingerprint is e8:08:db:b0:e7:38:57:d4:82:a8:a4:1c:42:f0:25:09.
> Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
> 
> The host keys are in ~/.ssh/known_hosts and haven't changed on the
> server side.

Do you have both the RSA and DSA keys in known_hosts?

Do you all of the ip addresses and hostnames listed for those keys in
known_hosts?

-- 
Don Armstrong  http://www.donarmstrong.com

The attackers hadn't simply robbed the bank. They had carried off
everything portable, including the security cameras, the carpets, the
chairs, and the light and plumbing fixtures. The conspirators had
deliberately punished the bank, for reasons best known to themselves,
or to their unknown controllers. They had superglued doors and
shattered windows, severed power and communications cables, poured
stinking toxins into the wallspaces, and concreted all of the sinks
and drains. In eight minutes, sixty people had ruined the building so
thoroughly that it had to be condemned and later demolished.
 -- Bruce Sterling, _Distraction_ p4


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923202636.go17...@rzlab.ucr.edu



Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread shawn wilson
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 10:20 AM, Keith Lawson  wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I'm running jessie on my laptop and after doing a dist-upgrade yesterday I'm
> getting SSH host key errors for a bunch of servers I've been connecting to
> for years:
>

IDK this has anything to do with the problem you're seeing (unless you
have something wacky with your ~/.ssh - like it symlinked to /etc/ssh
or something). So, I'll just go on the assumption that this is
coincidence...

> The authenticity of host 'blah' can't be established.
> RSA key fingerprint is e8:08:db:b0:e7:38:57:d4:82:a8:a4:1c:42:f0:25:09.
> Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
>
> The host keys are in ~/.ssh/known_hosts and haven't changed on the server
> side. Looking at the openssl, openssh-server and openssh-client change logs
> I don't see anything that would explain this behavior. Is anyone aware of
> any changes in openssh-client in jessie that would cause certain server keys
> that were previously working to be invalid?
>

The host keys are in known_hosts, but are the proper keys (the one you
listed above - see ssh-keygen -lf /etc/ssh/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.puh on
the server) listed there? Does your user own the file and is it mod
660 or less? Are you logging into the server you think you are (did
you typo an ip in your ssh_config or is someone mitm you)?


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: 
https://lists.debian.org/CAH_OBidP35qkYMOQ16hhgB-31HMK5a9f--NOuYxO6yEKsPj=w...@mail.gmail.com



DNS Resolution and Short Names with Dots

2014-09-23 Thread Mark Kamichoff
Hi -

I've been running into somewhat inconsistent behavior with DNS short
name resolution in Debian across a few systems.

Here's the behavior that I've occasionally relied on over the years:

% cat /etc/resolv.conf
search example.com
nameserver 192.0.2.10
% host foo.bar.baz.example.com.
foo.bar.baz.example.com has address 192.0.2.1
foo.bar.baz.example.com has IPv6 address 2001:db8::1
% host foo.bar.baz
foo.bar.baz.example.com has address 192.0.2.1
foo.bar.baz.example.com has IPv6 address 2001:db8::1

Basically, I expect the search suffix to always be appended to the label
unless a trailing "." (ie, fully-qualified) is the last character.

I don't know if it was a glibc upgrade or something else but on a few of
my Debian systems (combination of i386 and x86_64) I now cannot resolve
any short names that have a dot in them.  So, the above example now
returns:

% cat /etc/resolv.conf
search example.com
nameserver 192.0.2.10
% host foo.bar.baz.example.com.
foo.bar.baz.example.com has address 192.0.2.1
foo.bar.baz.example.com has IPv6 address 2001:db8::1
% host foo.bar.baz
Host foo.bar.baz not found: 3(NXDOMAIN)

However, something this will still succeed:

% host www
www.example.com has address 192.0.2.2
www.example.com has IPv6 address 2001:db8::2

Running tcpdump and filtering on port 53 confirms what I'm seeing
above—the resolver just isn't appending the search prefix to names with
a dot in them.

I've run into this issue on Mac OS X and Windows and in each case there
were [possibly hacky] tweaks to restore the legacy behavior.

I don't use these short names too often so I can't pinpoint when this
broke or what I upgraded to change this behavior.  I don't use any
DNS-related options in /etc/network/interfaces and I don't have
mDNSResponder or any local caching resolver running.

I realize that using short names in this fashion may be not the best
thing to do anymore considering recent ICANN policies and the plethora
of new TLDs.  However, I'd like to still have the option to enable this
behavior.

Any ideas?

Thanks!

- Mark

-- 
Mark Kamichoff
p...@prolixium.com
http://www.prolixium.com/


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Keith Lawson
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 11:34:02AM -0400, Steve Litt wrote:
> On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 10:20:26 -0400
> Keith Lawson  wrote:
> 
> > Is anyone aware of any changes in openssh-client in
> > jessie that would cause certain server keys that were previously
> > working to be invalid?
> 
> Hi Keith,
> 
> You said "certain" server keys. If I were you, that's where I'd hang my
> hat. Make a list of all the keys that are malfunctioning. Make a list
> of all the keys that are still functional. What does each key have in
> common with its groupmates? What differences do you see between the two
> groups? It's likely that such an analysis, which should take less than
> an hour, will go a long way toward pointing you in the direction of the
> root cause.
> 

It seems to be only on servers that have been apt updated recently actually. 
One one of the servers I connect fine with the top level A record that points 
at the server: 

debug1: Server host key: RSA e8:08:db:b0:e7:38:57:d4:82:a8:a4:1c:42:f0:25:09
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "nowhere.ca" from file 
"/home/keith/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type RSA in file 
/home/keith/.ssh/known_hosts:26
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys

However using the FQDN of that server prompts me to accept the same key: 

debug1: Server host key: RSA e8:08:db:b0:e7:38:57:d4:82:a8:a4:1c:42:f0:25:09
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "vegas.nowhere.ca" from file 
"/home/keith/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 0 keys

Maybe a change in openssh-server?  

> SteveT
> 
> Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
> Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance
> 
> 
> -- 
> To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
> with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
> Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923113402.61e15...@mydesq2.domain.cxm
> 


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923223007.ga20...@nowhere.ca



Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Keith Lawson
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 01:26:36PM -0700, Don Armstrong wrote:
> On Tue, 23 Sep 2014, Keith Lawson wrote:
> > I'm running jessie on my laptop and after doing a dist-upgrade
> > yesterday I'm getting SSH host key errors for a bunch of servers I've
> > been connecting to for years:
> > 
> > The authenticity of host 'blah' can't be established.
> > RSA key fingerprint is e8:08:db:b0:e7:38:57:d4:82:a8:a4:1c:42:f0:25:09.
> > Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
> > 
> > The host keys are in ~/.ssh/known_hosts and haven't changed on the
> > server side.
> 
> Do you have both the RSA and DSA keys in known_hosts?
> 

ssh-keygen -l -f .ssh/known_hosts only lists RSA and ECDSA keys. 

> Do you all of the ip addresses and hostnames listed for those keys in
> known_hosts?
> 

These are all servers I've been connecting to for years so I should have their 
IP and host keys. 

> -- 
> Don Armstrong  http://www.donarmstrong.com
> 
> The attackers hadn't simply robbed the bank. They had carried off
> everything portable, including the security cameras, the carpets, the
> chairs, and the light and plumbing fixtures. The conspirators had
> deliberately punished the bank, for reasons best known to themselves,
> or to their unknown controllers. They had superglued doors and
> shattered windows, severed power and communications cables, poured
> stinking toxins into the wallspaces, and concreted all of the sinks
> and drains. In eight minutes, sixty people had ruined the building so
> thoroughly that it had to be condemned and later demolished.
>  -- Bruce Sterling, _Distraction_ p4
> 
> 
> -- 
> To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
> with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
> Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923202636.go17...@rzlab.ucr.edu
> 


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923223351.gb20...@nowhere.ca



Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Keith Lawson
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 04:45:50PM -0400, shawn wilson wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 10:20 AM, Keith Lawson  wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > I'm running jessie on my laptop and after doing a dist-upgrade yesterday I'm
> > getting SSH host key errors for a bunch of servers I've been connecting to
> > for years:
> >
> 
> IDK this has anything to do with the problem you're seeing (unless you
> have something wacky with your ~/.ssh - like it symlinked to /etc/ssh
> or something). So, I'll just go on the assumption that this is
> coincidence...
> 
> > The authenticity of host 'blah' can't be established.
> > RSA key fingerprint is e8:08:db:b0:e7:38:57:d4:82:a8:a4:1c:42:f0:25:09.
> > Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
> >
> > The host keys are in ~/.ssh/known_hosts and haven't changed on the server
> > side. Looking at the openssl, openssh-server and openssh-client change logs
> > I don't see anything that would explain this behavior. Is anyone aware of
> > any changes in openssh-client in jessie that would cause certain server keys
> > that were previously working to be invalid?
> >
> 
> The host keys are in known_hosts, but are the proper keys (the one you
> listed above - see ssh-keygen -lf /etc/ssh/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key.puh on
> the server) listed there? Does your user own the file and is it mod
> 660 or less? Are you logging into the server you think you are (did
> you typo an ip in your ssh_config or is someone mitm you)?
> 

Time stamps on the keys on the server haven't changed and the key fingerprint 
on the server matches what's getting offered to the client. I use aliases like 
"alias hostname='ssh ke...@hostaname.com'" so typos are out of the question. 
Still stumped on what changed and when we're talking SSH keys that makes me 
nervous. 


> 
> -- 
> To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
> with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
> Archive: 
> https://lists.debian.org/CAH_OBidP35qkYMOQ16hhgB-31HMK5a9f--NOuYxO6yEKsPj=w...@mail.gmail.com
> 


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923224417.gc20...@nowhere.ca



Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Don Armstrong
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014, Keith Lawson wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 01:26:36PM -0700, Don Armstrong wrote:
> > Do you all of the ip addresses and hostnames listed for those keys in
> > known_hosts?
> 
> These are all servers I've been connecting to for years so I should
> have their IP and host keys.

Because the entries in known_hosts are hashed by default, it's not
trivial to determine this.

If you've changed DNS resolution slightly, or if they now reverse to
different names, or you now can connect via IPv6, or the IP addresses
have changed, you will see this warning.

This is one of the reasons why I (and Debian itself) don't use hashed
known hosts for machines.

You can also check the output of ssh -vv to see precisely what the key
is, and see where else that matches in your known hosts.

-- 
Don Armstrong  http://www.donarmstrong.com

He no longer wished to be dead. At the same time, it cannot be said
that he was glad to be alive. But at least he did not resent it. He
was alive, and the stubbornness of this fact had little by little
begun to fascinate him -- as if he had managed to outlive himself, as
if he were somehow living a posthumous life.
 -- Paul Auster _City of Glass_


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923225956.gr17...@rzlab.ucr.edu



Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Keith Lawson
On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 03:59:56PM -0700, Don Armstrong wrote:
> On Tue, 23 Sep 2014, Keith Lawson wrote:
> > On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 01:26:36PM -0700, Don Armstrong wrote:
> > > Do you all of the ip addresses and hostnames listed for those keys in
> > > known_hosts?
> > 
> > These are all servers I've been connecting to for years so I should
> > have their IP and host keys.
> 
> Because the entries in known_hosts are hashed by default, it's not
> trivial to determine this.
> 

That's definitely proving to be true. 

> If you've changed DNS resolution slightly, or if they now reverse to
> different names, or you now can connect via IPv6, or the IP addresses
> have changed, you will see this warning.
> 
> This is one of the reasons why I (and Debian itself) don't use hashed
> known hosts for machines.
> 

I'll have to look into doign this too. I'm sure there's an explanation to this 
considering things like u...@domain.ca and u...@host.domain.ca have different 
results but if the keys weren't hashed in known_hosts it would make 
troubleshooting a lot simpler.

> You can also check the output of ssh -vv to see precisely what the key
> is, and see where else that matches in your known hosts.
> 
> -- 
> Don Armstrong  http://www.donarmstrong.com
> 
> He no longer wished to be dead. At the same time, it cannot be said
> that he was glad to be alive. But at least he did not resent it. He
> was alive, and the stubbornness of this fact had little by little
> begun to fascinate him -- as if he had managed to outlive himself, as
> if he were somehow living a posthumous life.
>  -- Paul Auster _City of Glass_
> 
> 
> -- 
> To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
> with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
> Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923225956.gr17...@rzlab.ucr.edu
> 


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923230316.ga22...@nowhere.ca



Re: Problem with SSH host keys

2014-09-23 Thread Don Armstrong
On Tue, 23 Sep 2014, Keith Lawson wrote:
> I'll have to look into doign this too. I'm sure there's an explanation
> to this considering things like u...@domain.ca and u...@host.domain.ca
> have different results but if the keys weren't hashed in known_hosts
> it would make troubleshooting a lot simpler.

Yeah. I actually still use hashing, but I pre-populate known_hosts as
much as possible. 

I actually use totally different known_hosts files for different domains
which are checked into git, and then have entries like:

Host *.donarmstrong.com
 UserKnownHostsFile ~/.ssh/known_hosts_don

in ~/.ssh/config.

monkeysphere may also be an interesting alternative to look at as well.

-- 
Don Armstrong  http://www.donarmstrong.com

Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you really want to test his
character, give him power.
 -- Abraham Lincoln


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20140923231742.gs17...@rzlab.ucr.edu



Re: fvwm: was i3 sticky/floating windows (brasero requires gvfs)

2014-09-23 Thread lee
Charlie  writes:

> On Tue, 23 Sep 2014 02:54:43 +0200 lee sent:
>
>> Why are things going wrong with it for you, and what
>> things?
>
> Lee,
>
> If I can jump in here re: fvwm. [fvwm 2.6.5] On my desktop I have this
> thing. I has two columns of squares which are labelled FileMGR - xv
> -gview and all sorts of things.

Does something happen when you click on these labels?

> To write it out of my configure files I need to know what it's called
> IconBox - Iconman or whatever.
>
> Can you please give me the right name for it so I can seek it out and
> destroy it and get it off my desktop?

It might be called something "button".  I take it you already searched
for "icon"?  "swallow" might also be a promising search string.

The output of pstree (or similar tools) might be helpful:


[...]
├─login───bash───bash───xinit─┬─X
│ └─fvwm─┬─FvwmCommandS
│├─FvwmPager
│├─bwstat
[...]


In this example, you can see modules (bwstat isn't a fvwm module) that
have been started by fvwm. Perhaps your button-thingy shows up.

If you can't find it, it might help to have a screenshot so we can see
exactly what you're looking at.  And what does something like 'ps xca |
grep -i fvwm' tell you?

If this thing is started automatically, it might be through fvwms
"startup" functions:


AddToFunc StartFunction
#+ I Module FvwmCommandS
#+ I Module FvwmAnimate
#+ I Module FvwmBanner
#+ I Module FvwmButtons
+ I Module FvwmPager
#+I Module  FvwmIconMan
#+ I Module FvwmIconBox


AddToFunc InitFunction
+ I exec xsetroot -solid $[csbasecolor]


These two functions are described in the man page.

BTW, either IconMan or IconBox are deprecated --- I don't remember which
one.


-- 
Knowledge is volatile and fluid.  Software is power.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/8738bi55be@yun.yagibdah.de



Re: Creating a forum for systemd debate

2014-09-23 Thread lee
Nate Bargmann  writes:

> * On 2014 21 Sep 15:10 -0500, lee wrote:
>> Mike McGinn  writes:
>> 
>> > As in any sane system of governance for this type of organization, the
>> > ones doing the work get to make the decisions.
>> 
>> Then please modify Debians' social contract where it says that the users
>> are the priority.
>
> I fear that down that path lies madness.  Which group of users takes
> precedence?  Is it those who configure and maintain servers, those who
> want to use Debian as a desktop, those interested in using Debian as the
> basis for embedded systems, some other group?

Wouldn't that be all the more reason to modify the social contract? ;)

> In these discussions I see these are competing interests which leads
> me to think that the divisions are such that these interests may
> become mutually exclusive to the point that Debian sub projects
> catering to each group will emerge. Already some exist and they may
> gain a larger user base.

I think that Debian is still doing a really good job to accomodate a
great variety of users/use cases.  It does so by giving them choices.

I might even go so far as to say that after about 20 years of using
Debian, choices, versatility and quality are expectations I have, and
that other distributions I have more or less experience with are unable
to come close.  Unfortunately, Debian is on the way of not keeping up
with it's standards anymore.

As to sub-projects for different applications: I wouldn't want to have
to switch to another distribution just because I happen to have an
(unforeseen) use case which isn't covered.  That really isn't feasible.
I also don't want to have to use a multitude of distributions to cover
all kinds of use cases I might have.  That isn't feasible, either.

It would lead to get locked in one way or another, and that's something
which is simply not affordable.  If you have a very specific use case or
environment which never changes, you are also locked in.


-- 
Knowledge is volatile and fluid.  Software is power.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87y4ta3pby@yun.yagibdah.de



Re: Creating a forum for systemd debate

2014-09-23 Thread lee
John Hasler  writes:

> lee wrote:
>> Mike McGinn writes:
>> As in any sane system of governance for this type of organization, the
>> ones doing the work get to make the decisions.
>
> lee wrote:
>> Then please modify Debians' social contract where it says that the users
>> are the priority.
>
> It says users are the priority.  It doesn't say they are in charge.  It
> means that the developers are to consider the users when making
> decisions.

I've been wondering what Debian proposes or has in place to figure out
what the needs of the users are.  And perhaps someone can explain in
which way the users were considered when the decision was made that
systemd shall become the default init system for Debian.

Once that has been explained, the users can decide whether they have
been sufficiently considered or not in this decision.  What is Debian
proposing or what does it have in place to become aware of such decision
of the users so that Debian can act accordingly?  What are the users
supposed to do when they feel that they haven't sufficiently been
considered?

Or do you mean to say that allowing the users to decide whether they
have been sufficiently considered or not would put them in charge too
much?


OTOH, how can the users be the priority when they aren't in charge?  And
being in charge means responsibility in the first place.


-- 
Knowledge is volatile and fluid.  Software is power.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org 
with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87tx3x539f@yun.yagibdah.de



  1   2   >