I agree completely that AC coupled systems are far better off if they have a battery charging method completely independent of the off-grid inverter. Some DC coupled solar is the best way to go. The system I'm considering already has 2820 W of DC coupled PV.
Drake ----- Original Message ----- From: "RE-wrenches" <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> To: <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> Cc: Sent: Thu, 31 Oct 2019 19:33:11 -0600 Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Off Grid Optimizers We've discussed AC coupled many times. Aside from the issues Michael brought up, I need to remind that not having at least some DC PV charging means that when the AC system shuts down for any reason, so does all the PV charging. If Li+ batteries get discharged to their low voltage shut off: Dark Starts anyone? With lead acid, DC coupled PV is just as critical to keep the battery from sulfating. Which would you want? Scenario 1:Come back to trouble shoot a system shutdown, try to reboot, only to find no battery voltage to even test with. or Scenario 2: You will have a battery that is being charged, if not already at full charge. For GTB?, you decide how important this issue is, but for Off grid you are putting your customer in serious jeopardy without power. Unless they have a manual bypass, the generator won't pass through to the loads, or charge the battery either. This is not theory, We've had to fix these, and in some cases replace the battery bank that was damaged after sitting dead too long. My previous post in favor of AC coupling was only as a supplement to a solid DC PV system, or for module level optimization in partial shade conditions. Ray Walters Remote Solar 303 505-8760 On 11/1/19 1:08 PM, Michael Morningstar wrote: You know Murphy? That is Murphy of Murphy’s Law? He’s gotta just love the idea of AC coupled off-grid systems. The OB, SB, Li system Jay described is going to keep him (Murphy) and the installer very busy at some point. The further away the system is from civilization, the higher the odds of chicanery and headaches. Systems that need backup safety controls seem inherently risky too. On Oct 31, 2019, at 11:06 AM, jay <jay.pe...@gmail.com [1]> wrote: HI Drake, I was just talking with a colleague the other day about a project he did. New Radian, AC coupling, lithium batteries, SB inverters. Everything is working just as it should with the GT inverters tapering during AC coupling frequency shift mode. I would say you are fine, and while I can’t say for sure if the Enphase will work that way, they should as they are all designed to the same parameters rule 21. I always do recommend a aux relay for backup/shutoff should there be some kind of issue. With the Envoy you’ll be able to see that tapering as well. Seems like a good option for your application jay On Oct 31, 2019, at 9:49 AM, Drake <drake.chamber...@redwoodalliance.org [2]> wrote: Hi Jay, Between 2160 and 2880 Watts of added array. We will be using a new Radian. Drake At 11:49 AM 10/31/2019, you wrote: How many watts are you adding as ac coupling? And presuming its an older 8k radian? Jay _______________________________________________ List sponsored by Redwood Alliance List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org [3] Change listserver email address & settings: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org [4] List-Archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org/maillist.html [5] List rules & etiquette: www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm [6] Check out or update participant bios: www.members.re-wrenches.org [7] _______________________________________________ List sponsored by Redwood Alliance List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org [8] Change listserver email address & settings: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org [9] List-Archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org/maillist.html [10] List rules & etiquette: www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm [11] Check out or update participant bios: www.members.re-wrenches.org [12] _______________________________________________ List sponsored by Redwood Alliance List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org [13] Change listserver email address & settings: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org [14] List-Archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org/maillist.html [15] List rules & etiquette: www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm [16] Check out or update participant bios: www.members.re-wrenches.org [17] MICHAEL MORNINGSTAR _MORNINGSTAR ELECTRIC_ PO Box 1494 Mount Shasta, California 96067 530-921-0560 CSLB 949635 _______________________________________________ List sponsored by Redwood Alliance List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org [18] Change listserver email address & settings: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org [19] List-Archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org/maillist.html [20] List rules & etiquette: www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm [21] Check out or update participant bios: www.members.re-wrenches.org [22] Links: ------ [1] mailto:jay.pe...@gmail.com [2] mailto:drake.chamber...@redwoodalliance.org [3] mailto:RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org [4] http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org [5] http://www.mail-archive.com/re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org/maillist.html [6] http://www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm [7] http://www.members.re-wrenches.org [8] mailto:RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org [9] http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org [10] http://www.mail-archive.com/re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org/maillist.html [11] http://www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm [12] http://www.members.re-wrenches.org [13] mailto:RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org [14] http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org [15] http://www.mail-archive.com/re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org/maillist.html [16] http://www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm [17] http://www.members.re-wrenches.org [18] mailto:RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org [19] http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org [20] http://www.mail-archive.com/re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org/maillist.html [21] http://www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm [22] http://www.members.re-wrenches.org
_______________________________________________ List sponsored by Redwood Alliance List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org Change listserver email address & settings: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org List-Archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org/maillist.html List rules & etiquette: www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm Check out or update participant bios: www.members.re-wrenches.org