Yes, that's true. But in most cases, they already had the audio response necessary. They already had good response before the made it 5KHZ. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bob Seed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2006 2:50 PM Subject: Re: broadcasting question
> The frequency response on AM radio isn't that good to begin with, and it > is > certainly not worth spending the money to enhance the audio. The thinking > here is to produce a signal that has a flat response and leave the other > adjustments to the listener. However on FM it is a different story. > Audio processing can now be done remotely from the desktop, and can be > adjusted to fit a number of different formats. > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Chuck Adkins" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> > Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2006 2:33 PM > Subject: Re: broadcasting question > > >> Yes, an engineer told me that he set his station audio for 6KHZ audio and >> he >> runs an analog station which touts music. Go figure. >> >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "Brent Harding" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >> Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2006 12:40 PM >> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >> >> >>> Well, AM is almost as low quality sounding as the telephone but it has a >>> different sort of sound to it. I suppose they need that bandwidth for >>> the >>> IBOC. I thought normal was a 10K limit and now down to 5, that's a lot >>> of >>> difference, in theory. >>> >>> ----- Original Message ----- >>> From: "Chuck Adkins" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>> Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2006 10:08 AM >>> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >>> >>> >>>> Well, they tell me that it cuts down on AM splatter. I am amazed that a >>>> station here WMNI who touts their music is now using the 5khz audio. >>>> The >>>> transmitters that do analog and IBOC have a setting for 5KHZ which is >>>> what >>>> their analog signal gives you when they are using IBOC. Engineers tell >>>> me >>>> that they are going to that because everyone else is and they say "it's >>>> good >>>> enough." There is no hearing advantage to the 5KHZ audio, just tech >>>> advantages from what I can tell. AM engineers don't feel the need >>>> anymore >>>> to >>>> sound as good as they can, they just seem to want to sound like >>>> everyone >>>> else. >>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>> From: "Brent Harding" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>>> Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2006 10:57 AM >>>> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >>>> >>>> >>>>>I wonder what is better about 5k AM? >>>>> >>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>> From: "Chuck Adkins" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>>>> Sent: Saturday, May 27, 2006 4:40 AM >>>>> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >>>>> >>>>> >>>>>> Bob, you make a number of great points. I read something a few days >>>>>> ago >>>>>> where a broadcaster mentioned he lived in a small town and his local >>>>>> station >>>>>> was bought by you know who and they've gone all satellite talk with >>>>>> very >>>>>> little local programming. It was on AM and of course, had that Damn >>>>>> 5khz >>>>>> audio the AM engineers have fallen in love with. He then decided to >>>>>> get >>>>>> XM. >>>>>> Whey? As he put it, "whey not have the same thing, more variety, and >>>>>> better >>>>>> audio." True, this is only one but, one and one make two, which makes >>>>>> four, >>>>>> which makes 8, you get my point. These greedy short term thinking >>>>>> broadcasters may not get it before it's too late, if it already >>>>>> isn't. >>>>>> My >>>>>> 11 >>>>>> year old grandson doesn't care about radio at all. I am aware of many >>>>>> kids >>>>>> his age who don't know the first thing about radio, but they know how >>>>>> to >>>>>> download music. >>>>>> >>>>>> I think you will find very interesting. >>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>>> From: "Bob Seed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>>>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>>>>> Sent: Friday, May 26, 2006 11:20 PM >>>>>> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>>> It is possible that they may have some live programming in prime >>>>>>> time, >>>>>>> but >>>>>>> I >>>>>>> would venture to say that in off hours it is 100% automation. When >>>>>>> it >>>>>>> is >>>>>>> raining cats and dogs and the announcer says that it is bright and >>>>>>> sunny >>>>>>> you >>>>>>> know damn well that the station is on automatic pilot. Not good >>>>>>> programming >>>>>>> as far as I am concerned. besides I probably have more songs on my >>>>>>> ipod >>>>>>> than most stations have on their play list. >>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>>>> From: "Brent Harding" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>>>>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>>>>>> Sent: Friday, May 26, 2006 10:48 PM >>>>>>> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Well, I think they are required to be auto for a certain period, >>>>>>>> then >>>>>>>> they >>>>>>>> have DJ's. I know Kjac is one station of the Jac format that has >>>>>>>> jocks >>>>>>>> on. >>>>>>>> When I first tried listening to it though, it was all music. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>>>>> From: "Bob Seed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>>>>>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>>>>>>> Sent: Friday, May 26, 2006 7:17 PM >>>>>>>> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>I personally know of a number of stations in Canada that are >>>>>>>>>operated >>>>>>>>> completely by one person. Most of the work is contracted out in >>>>>>>>> order >>>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>>> save money. Take for an example the Jack format. The format has >>>>>>>>> become >>>>>>>>> popular in both the United States and Canada. The stations that >>>>>>>>> bought >>>>>>>>> the >>>>>>>>> rights to the format cleaned house, and rely completely on Jack >>>>>>>>> radio >>>>>>>>> automation 24/7. Just load the computer and the program runs >>>>>>>>> indefinitely. >>>>>>>>> Why hire people when Jack can do the job. This of course does not >>>>>>>>> make >>>>>>>>> good >>>>>>>>> radio, but try to convince the owners of such stations that there >>>>>>>>> has >>>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>>> be >>>>>>>>> a human element to overlook things. . >>>>>>>>> I think that it was Lord Thompson that said "Owning a radio >>>>>>>>> station >>>>>>>>> licence >>>>>>>>> is like having a licence to print money." >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>>>>>> From: "Gary Wood" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>>>>>>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>>>>>>>> Sent: Friday, May 26, 2006 7:45 PM >>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> But it seems that if radio stations are relying heavily on >>>>>>>>>> computers >>>>>>>>>> these >>>>>>>>>> days, that they should be able to use accessible equipment so >>>>>>>>>> that >>>>>>>>>> more >>>>>>>>>> people can take advantage of a dream to get on the radio for the >>>>>>>>>> world! >>>>>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>>>>>>> From: "Bob Seed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>>>>>>>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>>>>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2006 8:33 PM >>>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> That amount of money could easily buy an entire radio station >>>>>>>>>>> including >>>>>>>>>>> the >>>>>>>>>>> building that it is housed in. Unfortunately the vast majority >>>>>>>>>>> of >>>>>>>>>>> broadcasters are not willing to pay for the cost of adaptive >>>>>>>>>>> equipment >>>>>>>>>>> nor >>>>>>>>>>> are they willing to modify their equipment in order to provide >>>>>>>>>>> for >>>>>>>>>>> workplace >>>>>>>>>>> accommodation. With the introduction of computers into the >>>>>>>>>>> broadcast >>>>>>>>>>> environment the industry has changed from a hands on user >>>>>>>>>>> friendly >>>>>>>>>>> workplace >>>>>>>>>>> to one that in today's world looks more like a television studio >>>>>>>>>>> with >>>>>>>>>>> several monitors that have to be viewed constantly in order to >>>>>>>>>>> make >>>>>>>>>>> sure >>>>>>>>>>> that all operating functions are carried out flawlessly. This >>>>>>>>>>> could >>>>>>>>>>> be >>>>>>>>>>> anything from: the regular play list, transmitter functions, >>>>>>>>>>> news >>>>>>>>>>> feeds, >>>>>>>>>>> station traffic and scheduling, and in many small markets the >>>>>>>>>>> reading >>>>>>>>>>> of >>>>>>>>>>> news and commercials. If you really want to get a taste as to >>>>>>>>>>> what >>>>>>>>>>> radio >>>>>>>>>>> is >>>>>>>>>>> all about I would suggest visiting a radio station in your area >>>>>>>>>>> and >>>>>>>>>>> talk >>>>>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>>>>> the staff, and from there you will get a feeling if this is the >>>>>>>>>>> right >>>>>>>>>>> business for you to be getting into. Another idea is to find a >>>>>>>>>>> not >>>>>>>>>>> for >>>>>>>>>>> profit community radio station that is run by volunteers. >>>>>>>>>>> Volunteers >>>>>>>>>>> will >>>>>>>>>>> often take the time to show you the ropes of the industry. many >>>>>>>>>>> of >>>>>>>>>>> these >>>>>>>>>>> small stations are hands on operations without a lot of >>>>>>>>>>> computer >>>>>>>>>>> equipment >>>>>>>>>>> and software programs. In most cases there is a small eight >>>>>>>>>>> input >>>>>>>>>>> control >>>>>>>>>>> board with a telephone hybrid and a couple of CD and cassette >>>>>>>>>>> players. >>>>>>>>>>> This >>>>>>>>>>> in my opinion is a foot in the door as they say. An online radio >>>>>>>>>>> station >>>>>>>>>>> or >>>>>>>>>>> signing up to perform in announcing function or host on ACB >>>>>>>>>>> radio >>>>>>>>>>> is >>>>>>>>>>> yet >>>>>>>>>>> another option that should seriously be considered. The downside >>>>>>>>>>> of >>>>>>>>>>> the >>>>>>>>>>> broadcast industry is that most radio stations are automated and >>>>>>>>>>> unfortunately do not require staffing levels that we experienced >>>>>>>>>>> five >>>>>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>>>>> ten >>>>>>>>>>> years ago. The bottom line here is that you are going to have to >>>>>>>>>>> do >>>>>>>>>>> your >>>>>>>>>>> homework and figure out what exactly your strong points are and >>>>>>>>>>> work >>>>>>>>>>> on >>>>>>>>>>> them. Do you feel that you would make a good announcer/host? Do >>>>>>>>>>> you >>>>>>>>>>> feel >>>>>>>>>>> that you have the skills to write a intelligent news story and >>>>>>>>>>> do >>>>>>>>>>> all >>>>>>>>>>> of >>>>>>>>>>> the >>>>>>>>>>> research behind the story that you are researching? Are you >>>>>>>>>>> capable >>>>>>>>>>> of >>>>>>>>>>> writing copy for commercials? How about your production skills. >>>>>>>>>>> Do >>>>>>>>>>> you >>>>>>>>>>> have >>>>>>>>>>> the production skills to do electronic editing on the fly? The >>>>>>>>>>> broadcast >>>>>>>>>>> industry is very demanding and expects most of us that have >>>>>>>>>>> worked >>>>>>>>>>> in >>>>>>>>>>> the >>>>>>>>>>> industry to be multitask. Personally I have worked in the >>>>>>>>>>> industry >>>>>>>>>>> for >>>>>>>>>>> over thirty years and got out of the business just about the >>>>>>>>>>> time >>>>>>>>>>> that >>>>>>>>>>> computers and radio automation took over. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> ---- >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Original Message ----- >>>>>>>>>>> From: "Brent Harding" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>>>>>>>>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>>>>>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2006 7:00 PM >>>>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: broadcasting question >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> Wow! $500,000 would buy an awful lot of equipment. I know of no >>>>>>>>>>>> studio >>>>>>>>>>>> worth that much in equipment alone unless one was talking about >>>>>>>>>>>> buying >>>>>>>>>>>> an >>>>>>>>>>>> actual building. >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>>>>>>>>> From: "Brandon Hicks" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >>>>>>>>>>>> To: "PC audio discussion list. " <pc-audio@pc-audio.org> >>>>>>>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2006 5:31 PM >>>>>>>>>>>> Subject: broadcasting question >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> hi list, >>>>>>>>>>>>> I'm interested in going into radio broadcasting. I know there >>>>>>>>>>>>> are >>>>>>>>>>>>> people >>>>>>>>>>>>> out >>>>>>>>>>>>> there who have done it, so I emailed a local school that >>>>>>>>>>>>> teaches >>>>>>>>>>>>> a >>>>>>>>>>>>> course >>>>>>>>>>>>> for broadcasting. here is the reply I received when I asked >>>>>>>>>>>>> about >>>>>>>>>>>>> a >>>>>>>>>>>>> blind >>>>>>>>>>>>> person attending. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Brandon, sorry about the delay in getting back to you. >>>>>>>>>>>>> Unfortunately >>>>>>>>>>>>> this >>>>>>>>>>>>> is not a program that is suitable to the visually impaired. >>>>>>>>>>>>> Mainly >>>>>>>>>>>>> because >>>>>>>>>>>>> the cost of accomodating the expense of required equipment >>>>>>>>>>>>> would >>>>>>>>>>>>> exceed >>>>>>>>>>>>> over >>>>>>>>>>>>> $500,000.00. Not only the expense, but radio stations and >>>>>>>>>>>>> their >>>>>>>>>>>>> corporate >>>>>>>>>>>>> ownership will never incur such an expense, nor is it feasible >>>>>>>>>>>>> to >>>>>>>>>>>>> create >>>>>>>>>>>>> a >>>>>>>>>>>>> studio suitable for this. I understand your disappointment, >>>>>>>>>>>>> however, >>>>>>>>>>>>> wanted >>>>>>>>>>>>> to be very honest with you regarding the reality of this. I >>>>>>>>>>>>> truly >>>>>>>>>>>>> wish >>>>>>>>>>>>> you >>>>>>>>>>>>> well in all of your future endeavors and if there is anything >>>>>>>>>>>>> you >>>>>>>>>>>>> require >>>>>>>>>>>>> further information on, please feel free to email or call me. >>>>>>>>>>>>> Once >>>>>>>>>>>>> again, >>>>>>>>>>>>> thank you for your interest in CSMB. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Regards >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Jacquie Hammond >>>>>>>>>>>>> President/CSMB >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Now what is this 500 thousand dollar cost all about? I would >>>>>>>>>>>>> be >>>>>>>>>>>>> able >>>>>>>>>>>>> to, >>>>>>>>>>>>> as >>>>>>>>>>>>> far as I know and I did visit a radio studio to use the mixing >>>>>>>>>>>>> boards, >>>>>>>>>>>>> and >>>>>>>>>>>>> they use windows software for the playlist editing, so it >>>>>>>>>>>>> would >>>>>>>>>>>>> be >>>>>>>>>>>>> a >>>>>>>>>>>>> simple >>>>>>>>>>>>> matter of creating scripts. I'm quite curious to see, has >>>>>>>>>>>>> anyone >>>>>>>>>>>>> got >>>>>>>>>>>>> any >>>>>>>>>>>>> clues? >>>>>>>>>>>>> thanks >>>>>>>>>>>>> Brandon Hicks >>>>>>>>>>>>> Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>>>>>>>>> Skype: callto://reyuth >>>>>>>>>>>>> msn: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>>>>>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>>>>>>>>>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>>>>>>>>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what >>>>>>>>>>>>> other >>>>>>>>>>>>> lists >>>>>>>>>>>>> we >>>>>>>>>>>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>>>>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>>>>>>>>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>>>>>>>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other >>>>>>>>>>>> lists >>>>>>>>>>>> we >>>>>>>>>>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>>>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>>>>>>>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>>>>>>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other >>>>>>>>>>> lists >>>>>>>>>>> we >>>>>>>>>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>>>>>>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>>>>>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other >>>>>>>>>> lists >>>>>>>>>> we >>>>>>>>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>>>>>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>>>>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other >>>>>>>>> lists >>>>>>>>> we >>>>>>>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>>>>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>>>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other >>>>>>>> lists >>>>>>>> we >>>>>>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>>>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>>>>> >>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>>> >>>>>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other >>>>>>> lists >>>>>>> we >>>>>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>>>> >>>>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>>> >>>>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other lists >>>>>> we >>>>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>>> >>>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>>> >>>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other lists >>>>> we >>>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>>> >>>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>>> >>>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other lists >>>> we >>>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>>> >>> >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >>> http://www.pc-audio.org >>> >>> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>> >>> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other lists we >>> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >>> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... >> http://www.pc-audio.org >> >> To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: >> [EMAIL PROTECTED] >> >> This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other lists we >> offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com >> > > > > _______________________________________________ > PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... > http://www.pc-audio.org > > To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other lists we > offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com > > _______________________________________________ PC-Audio List Help, Guidelines, Archives and more... http://www.pc-audio.org To unsubscribe from this list, send a blank email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] This list is a service of MosenExplosion.com. To see what other lists we offer, visit us on the web at http://www.MosenExplosion.com
