Yicong-Huang commented on code in PR #8096:
URL: https://github.com/apache/texera/pull/8096#discussion_r3921646516


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.github/workflows/backport-approval-check.yml:
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@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# Blocks the merge while a `release/*` label on the PR has not been approved by
+# that branch's release manager (.github/release-branches.yml).
+#
+# The point is that a merged PR's labels should be a truthful record. A label
+# only nominates a branch, so before this check a manager declined a backport 
by
+# staying silent — and the label stayed on, which read afterwards as "this
+# shipped in 1.2" when it had not. Here declining is an action: the manager
+# either approves, or removes their label. Since the merge waits for every
+# remaining label to be approved, the labels on a merged PR are exactly the
+# branches Direct Backport Push then sends the fix to.
+#
+# The author's job is to ask the manager for that call, not to make it for 
them.
+# Editing labels needs triage access, so outside contributors and Renovate or
+# Dependabot PRs cannot remove a label themselves — the failure report says so
+# and names who to ask.
+#
+# `Backport Approvals` is listed in .asf.yaml's required_status_checks, so this
+# job must produce a result on EVERY pull request, or a PR that never runs it
+# waits forever. That is why it is not conditioned on the title, the labels, or
+# the base branch: it always runs and reports success when there is nothing to
+# approve. Merge groups are re-evaluated rather than waved through, because a
+# queued PR's own checks are no longer consulted once it is queued; a group
+# whose PRs cannot be resolved fails closed rather than passing unchecked. Do
+# not rename the job — its display name is the required context.
+
+name: Backport Approval Check
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types:
+      - opened
+      - reopened
+      - synchronize
+      - labeled
+      - unlabeled
+      # Retargeting arrives as `edited`, and the verdict depends on the base
+      # branch: a backport PR into release/* has nothing to approve, the same
+      # PR moved onto main does.
+      - edited
+  pull_request_review:
+    types:
+      - submitted
+      - dismissed
+  merge_group:
+
+# Read-only: this job never writes to the PR, and `pull_request_review` runs
+# with the base repository's token even for fork PRs.
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+  pull-requests: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: backport-approvals-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref 
}}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  backport-approvals:
+    # Do not rename — this display name is the required status check context
+    # referenced in .asf.yaml.
+    name: Backport Approvals
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      # The PR's own head (or the queued group's), so the config is the one 
that
+      # will govern this change once it merges. Checking out the base would not
+      # be a security boundary anyway: on `pull_request` the workflow 
definition
+      # itself comes from the PR. What bounds this is the event — a fork gets a
+      # read-only token and no secrets, and nothing here writes to the PR.
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || 
github.event.merge_group.head_sha }}

Review Comment:
   This pins the PR head, and `:93` runs `release_branches.py` against that 
tree — so the gate reads its authorization config from a revision that can be 
arbitrarily old.
   
   `backport-auto-label.yml:79`, which creates the labels this gate judges, 
pins `base.sha` instead, under a comment saying the config must come from the 
base repo. `direct-backport-push.yml` reads main. Two of the three consumers 
agree; this one does not.
   
   Neither file exists on a head predating `31f1e7bf8` (#6941), nor on one 
branched from `release/v1.1` or `v1.2`. `run:` runs under `bash -eo pipefail`, 
so the missing file exits the step 2 and the required check goes red with a 
file-not-found instead of your report. **37 of the 222 open PRs into `main` are 
in that state** (list in the summary block), and none can clear it by approving 
or unlabeling.
   
   ```suggestion
             ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha || 
github.event.merge_group.head_sha }}
   ```
   
   The tradeoff: a PR that itself edits `release-branches.yml` would then be 
judged by the pre-edit config. That looks negligible here, since such PRs are 
`ci:`-typed and carry no `release/*` labels. `refs/pull/{n}/merge` keeps both 
but does not exist for a conflicting PR.



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