On Mon, Apr 27, 2009 at 5:10 AM, Daniel Ouellet <dan...@presscom.net> wrote:

> patrick keshishian wrote:
>
>> On Sun, Apr 26, 2009 at 4:10 PM, bofh <goodb...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> It's called going off on a related tangent - whenever I hear people
>>> talking about using something because someone has published a paper
>>> and here's all these smart people using it (transparent bridging, etc,
>>> or in my case natting externally accessible/routable hosts), it pisses
>>> me off.
>>>
>>> People use it because they have a need to do something. B When you're
>>> told there's a better way to do things, pay attention, instead of
>>> telling the experts here (and I'm talking about the openbsd developers
>>> in this thread - not me, I'm in management now, no brain cells left)
>>> they're wrong because you have all these great URLs - if you want to
>>> listen to those people, then you should be using the OS they use too.
>>>
>>
>> so you prefer to take someone's word blindly without any backing
>> evidence or facts, so long as you believe they are a credible source?
>>
>
> Well, let say that if they spend years developing the system, including PF
> and the capability of bridge and the same people tells me that it's bad to
> do so. Well, HELL yes I would listen to them. They are better mind then me
> and they have the code to back it up as well as their saying too.
>
> So, to that answer yes. They are a credible source, they design it for
> crying wolf.
>
>  Maybe management is a good place for you, but I'd hate to be a
>> shareholder in a company people like you may have any sort of
>> influential role in steering its goals and/or direction.
>>
>
> Not relevant at all. But even if that was, contrary to the majority of
> managers that only listen to marketing vapor ware, or oppose to dig up
> themselves, this might, may be very good to listen to the source of reason,
> and not to say as well the origin of the product oppose to marketing people,
> then yes. I would. Most manager wouldn't even understand it anyway and there
> is exceptions, but by all mean not the norm, so your analogy is pointless
> and off topic.
>
>  "Perhaps as one of the older generation, I should preach a
>> little sermon to you, but I do not propose to do so. I shall,
>> instead, give you a word of advice about how to behave
>> toward your elders. When an old and distinguished person
>> apeaks to you, listen to him carefully and with respect -- but
>> do not believe him. Never put your trust in anything but your
>> own intellect. Your elder, no matter whether he has gray hair
>> or lost his hair, no matter whether he is a Nobel Laureate,
>> may be wrong... So you must always be skeptical -- always
>> think for yourself."
>>
>
> I am so glad for you that you are born with the knowledge you need already
> and do not need to listen to anyone that might speak from years of
> experience. I envy you really I do! I can't claim that gift from birth
> itself.
>
> Some might become senile at old age, yes, by the simple fact of getting
> older. Still the natural path of life as we know it. May you be bless as to
> never suffer that sad outcome.
>
> But, many are still very sound and a few of them oppose to the "young
> padawan" with the hope to may be, become Jedi one day, don't need to proof
> anything to anyone anymore, and actually provide valuable informations from
> experiences without asking anything in return and without alternate
> motivations other then helping who ever are welling to listen. Many are not
> withholding knowledge in the hopes of getting ahead ans screwing you over in
> the process to get an edge over you. Yes, it's rare, but there is still many
> people like that. I guess it comes with self confidence and actual real
> knowledge. I actually welcome their input. But do as you wish, no one is
> stoping you rally. (;>
>
> As for why not to do bridge setup. May be something as simple as for one
> example that comes to mind. Your bridge needs to work in promiscuous mode
> and will see, received and process all kind of crap that it wouldn't need to
> do otherwise.


For a two-interface router/firewall, most of the traffic that reaches is
will probably have to traverse it anyways, so I don't see how a
two-interface bridge or a two-interface router will have different
workloads.

But, fortunately, someone on this thread pointed out good technical
arguments on why bridging in OpenBSD is perhaps not a good idea. But, to me,
it doesn't mean that bridging firewalls are a bad idea in other platforms.


>
> More resources will be use on the bridge that could be better use else
> where. Should I also add that a miss configuration of a bridge can stay
> undetected for years, oppose to a miss configuration of a decent firewall
> not in bridge mode would become more obvious sooner in most cases anyway.
> Call that security by default setup if you like. (;>
>
> Don't forget that the simple action to put a box in bridge mode have the
> effect to pass all traffic across it. You may think your bridge is working
> as the traffic is passing, but in reality, may be someone affected it
> adversely and you can't see it.
>
> Bridge were useful as to split LAN, years ago when switches wasn't
> available then, or just too expensive to buy then.
>
> Now, it's not the case anymore.
>
> If you really want to use a bridge, by all mean do it.
>
> One more example where you could temporary use a bridge that may help you
> and make your life easier in the transition that I could think of is for
> example when you need to protect a complete LAN that have lots of servers,
> computers, etc behind it and that are all setup with static IP's and that
> you are in the process of replacing, working to a different ISP, or changing
> the LAN setup. In that case putting a bridge there in the direct path and
> use one free IP's you have available to you from the range you have assigned
> to you make the process easier and faster and then you can make the changes
> you need one at a time, etc. But even that, you don't need anIP for it if
> you want to work on the console of the bridge at all time.
>
> So, the transition from one setup to an other is much easier and nothing
> stop working as you do the setup, as long as you don't create your own
> problem, but after your setup is cleaned up, why would you want to keep
> using it really?
>
> The bright people that did the code said it wasn't good to do so. The
> normal operations of such a setup needs more resources from the same box to
> do the same things, showing in practice that it's not the most efficient way
> to do so with hard numbers to proof it. Just look at top for the same box,
> doing the same thing, one in bridge mode and one in routing mode. Look at
> your interrupts level, the interrupts process, the traffic it needs to
> process, the useless aditional data that it needs to also process from the
> promiscous mode alone and the additional easy way to have a miss configure
> box that will pass the traffic because of the bridge mode enable where you
> might think it's running as it should. If all that and more that I haven't
> put here doesn't convince you, then please by all mean do so and run bridge
> mode on your firewall.
>
> But, as far as myself based on the above, that is plenty already with the
> additions of the great mind that designed it to start with in PF and OpenBSD
> tells me it's bad, I am not stupid and I will listen to them. If the above
> doesn't convince me, or I didn't know the above, then I might asked to know
> more, but still I would respect their knowledge that is sure in that
> specific subject much higher then mine.
>
> And that have nothing to do with older generation, even if I would consider
> myself in that category anyway. It has everything to do with knowledge and
> facts put into place in the code by these same persons.
>
> I really hope this provide you some more details and answers to your
> question and if not, then so be it. I will not take more time trying to
> explain it with more details or examples. I thought to provide you some
> examples however that are very obvious if you think about it for a few
> seconds. And this email is already to long as it is.
>
> No one is forcing you and the world, for the most part anyway, is still a
> free place, even if it doesn't fell that way much anymore these days. (;>
>
> You asked a question, you got an answer. You don't like the answer and
> don't want to listen to it, then don't.
>
> But, don't try to convince others that it is the way to go or that there
> isn't a better way, because in that case, yes you would definitely be wrong.
> (;>
>
> With all due respect, from an older men that yes lost some of his hair and
> most definitely will loose more, I hope it give you something to think
> about, but don't take my words for it. Go test it yourself and just look at
> some examples I put above and make your own conclusions.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Daniel
>
>


-- 
http://www.felipe-alfaro.org/blog/disclaimer/

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