> On 3 Apr 2023, at 10:03 pm, Seymour J Metz <sme...@gmu.edu> wrote:
> 
> "You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means."
> 
> Modernity is determined by the original design, not by the latest tweak  C++ 
> still has defects inherited from C; there are later languages that were 
> designed ab initio, with no inherited  defects.
> 

What nonsense. You’re just making it up as you go along. 



> ________________________________________
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> on behalf of 
> David Crayford <dcrayf...@gmail.com>
> Sent: Monday, April 3, 2023 9:53 AM
> To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
> Subject: Re: Fascinating Interview with Steve Jobs [non-mainframe] - now Gary 
> Kildall
> 
> OK, I’ll rephrase. Modern C++ is one of the most modern programming languages 
> in use today. C compatibility is in the past. C++20 introduced modules and 
> reflection is already available in some compilers.
> 
>> On 3 Apr 2023, at 9:46 pm, Seymour J Metz <sme...@gmu.edu> wrote:
>> 
>> Contemporary and modern mean very different things, and [[C++]] mentions 
>> neither. Stroustrup admitted that the design of C++was compromised by 
>> compatibility concerns.
>> 
>> ________________________________________
>> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> on behalf of 
>> David Crayford <dcrayf...@gmail.com>
>> Sent: Monday, April 3, 2023 7:58 AM
>> To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
>> Subject: Re: Fascinating Interview with Steve Jobs [non-mainframe] - now 
>> Gary Kildall
>> 
>>>> On 3/4/23 19:48, Seymour J Metz wrote:
>>> Why switch to C++ rather than to a more modern language?
>> 
>> It's widely acknowledged that C++20 is one of the most contemporary
>> programming languages being used today [1]. With its compiled approach
>> and low-level memory access, it's difficult to find a more robust
>> systems level programming language available on z/OS. Although Rust
>> could be seen as an improvement, it's important to note that IBM has
>> declared that they currently have no intentions of creating a Rustc
>> front-end for LLVM.
>> 
>> [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B20
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> --
>>> Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz
>>> http://mason.gmu.edu/~smetz3
>>> 
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU] on behalf of 
>>> David Crayford [dcrayf...@gmail.com]
>>> Sent: Monday, April 3, 2023 7:38 AM
>>> To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
>>> Subject: Re: Fascinating Interview with Steve Jobs [non-mainframe] - now 
>>> Gary Kildall
>>> 
>>>> On 3/4/23 18:11, Seymour J Metz wrote:
>>>> I, OTOH, was appalled by C ever since it came out, much preferring PL/I.
>>> Certainly, the reasons for PL/I's failure are subject to debate, but
>>> there are several factors that may have contributed:
>>> 
>>> 1.
>>> 
>>>    IBM was the primary stakeholder and developer of PL/I, which may
>>>    have limited its adoption and prevented a more diverse community
>>>    from contributing to its development.
>>> 
>>> 2.
>>> 
>>>    IBM's focus on mainframe computing meant that PL/I was primarily
>>>    used in that context, which may have limited its appeal outside of
>>>    that niche.
>>> 
>>> 3.
>>> 
>>>    FORTRAN was already well-established as a language for scientific
>>>    computing, which may have made it difficult for PL/I to gain
>>>    traction in that area.
>>> 
>>> 4.
>>> 
>>>    Other languages, such as Ada, were designed with more open standards
>>>    and free toolchains, which may have made them more attractive to
>>>    developers than PL/I.
>>> 
>>>> As for assembler, there are a lot of things that I can do in a single 
>>>> statement that are awkward and verbose in C. Further, 95% of my experience 
>>>> has been with macro assemblers, and C's macro language looks like a joke.
>>> You can't optimize for hardware that hasn't been invented yet! Almost
>>> all C compiler can also compile C++. I recommend to people who whinge
>>> about C string handling to just switch to C++ and use std::string. The
>>> C++ gospel is ruled by the zero-overhead principle. In other words, you
>>> only pay for what you use.
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz
>>>> http://mason.gmu.edu/~smetz3
>>>> 
>>>> ________________________________________
>>>> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU] on behalf 
>>>> of Tom Brennan [t...@tombrennansoftware.com]
>>>> Sent: Monday, April 3, 2023 1:03 AM
>>>> To:IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
>>>> Subject: Re: Fascinating Interview with Steve Jobs [non-mainframe] - now 
>>>> Gary Kildall
>>>> 
>>>> I actually always liked C, maybe because its original simplicity
>>>> reminded me of Assembler.  I mean, what other language can you goof up a
>>>> length value or pointer and overwrite a bunch of other data areas by
>>>> mistake?  Oh yeah, Assembler!
>>>> 
>>>> On 4/2/2023 9:29 PM, Clem Clarke wrote:
>>>>> In my mind, Gary Kildall was a genius. Not only for his operating
>>>>> systems, but he also had PL/I running on PCs when everyone else said it
>>>>> was impossible. Now, we are stuck with "C".
>>>>> 
>>>>> Also, Kildall had a GUI called GEM out years before Windows.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Unfortunately, the same man that effectively killed that OS/2 and forced
>>>>> us all to suffer through Win95 and Win98 etc stopped much innovation.
>>>>> 
>>>>> When the IBM PC came out, I used DRI's PL/I when I converted the
>>>>> mainframe version of Jol to run on the PC.  It did pretty much
>>>>> everything a System Programmer would need to do, far more simply than C
>>>>> (in my opinion).  Unfortunately, it only ran in the 8086 small model and
>>>>> after Kildall's death with no possibility of a large or flat memory
>>>>> model, I felt I had no alternative but to convert the Jol code to C,
>>>>> which took many years.  C's inefficient and dangerous string handling
>>>>> routines took ages to overcome.
>>>>> 
>>>>> With regard to Kildall's flying when IBM went out, some old notes I
>>>>> looked at the other day place a slightly interpretation on it. Yes,
>>>>> apparently he was flying in the morning - delivering software to a
>>>>> customer.  He apparently met with IBM in the afternoon but IBM wanted
>>>>> them to sign a nondisclosure agreement which was very one sided. And it
>>>>> seems that IBM wanted to pay Kildall a one time payment for his
>>>>> operating system, instead of the more usual royalty agreement, which was
>>>>> not seen as acceptable.
>>>>> 
>>>>> And it seems Bill Gates' mother was either on IBM's board, or was was
>>>>> closely associated with someone who was.  One comment from the short
>>>>> video is:
>>>>>      =====
>>>>> "  What people seem to forget is that Bill Gate's mother worked on the
>>>>> board of IBM
>>>>> and Bill Gates Sr. was very well connected. (and was also on the board
>>>>> of Planned parenthood)
>>>>> "Bill Gates is also a Rockafeller's grandson..
>>>>> "so everything was pretty much set up for him to succeed."
>>>>>      =====
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Who knows?  Is there anyone in IBM who would know the truth?
>>>>> 
>>>>> Here are three videos that go into it in greater depth. "The Man Who
>>>>> COULD Have Been Bill Gates [Gary Kildall]"
>>>>> 1. A 15 minute video:https://youtu.be/sDIK-C6dGks
>>>>> 2.https://archive.org/details/GaryKild
>>>>> 3. an hour and a half video:
>>>>> The comments by people who have seen them are very interesting.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Clem Clarke
>>>>> http://secure-web.cisco.com/1sAAwxsVkmZe9HzPD7hFsNCcgsijjn2RmCx0BKUUQf-AIrg01DcFQTAAYnoSCOUZqQQNGyidMrKbu49HCjMcl-yxsQ0mqSwF1RMDIL7r7TuosqcBxnbhMgUB_ZeYPj0obtzOkaPJLl-cbSp7HqT5cy-cwChCPIZkZOFRHz26IPzW8mORUQ7qLZOQRz50Tgcw0XOg-BF9ggSAR0NxlwUrVNGnz_S6W5-Qd05mUKkzt5HO8Do1Yv30NUluwzUXGFM8wpVDDJQ-7Y_ug0qoNFb3CpQoBETp4eKffiIxNfS5PwmPy-Llug4sZLeJc5f2Lb0E9AIIG0gEXepwP1zr-I1cmyqvr86TVmkyZr9Ux99qWdPvAtBhguQ-Qr98qoyAOdPA1PMEtzmq3Oxv2HqmNZktdIJdLKvIG5WDANwBBoXYT6JilyKxpgvAsKzHJwovuFtRQ/http%3A%2F%2Fwww.Oscar-Jol.com
>>>>> 
>>>>> Mike Schwab wrote:
>>>>>> The terms of the contract with ALL the computer customers was if he
>>>>>> dropped his price to one vendor, he would have to refund the
>>>>>> difference to all other vendors.  And his 8086 was not ready yet.
>>>>>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gary_Kildall
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Wed, Mar 29, 2023 at 8:03 AM Jay Maynard<jaymayn...@gmail.com>  wrote:
>>>>>>> I'm not so sure about Kildall...anyone who snubs a business meeting with
>>>>>>> IBM to go flying (a worthy endeavor in and of itself) isn't businessman
>>>>>>> enough to compete with Jobs and Gates.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Wed, Mar 29, 2023 at 3:05 AM Wayne Bickerdike<wayn...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Very interesting if one-sided interview. He gives Steve Wozniak very
>>>>>>>> little
>>>>>>>> credit although Woz really was the inventor and Jobs the salesman in
>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>> partnership.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> I read Sculley's autobiography many years ago (From Pepsi to Apple). It
>>>>>>>> doesn't describe events quite the same way.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Nevertheless, good that it has surfaced at a time where nobody gets
>>>>>>>> sued
>>>>>>>> for defamation.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> After I left IBM in 1979 I wrote some applications on the Apple II.
>>>>>>>> It was
>>>>>>>> a challenge and from an electrical engineering point of view, it was
>>>>>>>> poor
>>>>>>>> with a weak power supply that ran the CPU, Floppy drives which
>>>>>>>> caused the
>>>>>>>> screen to wobble when operating.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> At the same time Apple were turning out the IIE, there was a host of
>>>>>>>> other
>>>>>>>> nicer systems, such as the Cromemco System 3 and Altos 8000 which
>>>>>>>> ran CP/M
>>>>>>>> and MP/M and had a more robust construction.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> It was a shame that Gary Kildall died so young, he would have been a
>>>>>>>> great
>>>>>>>> competitor for Jobs and Gates.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Wed, Mar 29, 2023 at 9:28 AM Charles Mills<charl...@mcn.org>  wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> A friend shared this with me and I thought it was just
>>>>>>>>> extraordinary. It
>>>>>>>>> is not "mainframe" but his comments on what happens when the
>>>>>>>>> marketeers
>>>>>>>> run
>>>>>>>>> a tech company will resonate with many of us. It’s a fairly long read.
>>>>>>>> It’s
>>>>>>>>> a transcript of a long interview done for a TV show – only a few
>>>>>>>>> minutes
>>>>>>>>> were actually used – by Bob Cringely, and thought to be lost. Steve
>>>>>>>>> Jobs
>>>>>>>>> was at the time (1995) running NeXT, which he was to sell to Apple a
>>>>>>>> month
>>>>>>>>> later. It is a fascinating read.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> https://secure-web.cisco.com/1Nfarr_Tjkl9iMJ8XHf7V5WnH2tKoSNvJiyDsjIoZXZYIQCEQM1NGE-t8Ic9GsKXTtorPPwXHO1g5-n9_n_xYcMqg6irvRfV0uv4IfvX2L54U2tSc5THrfwOJuyTExaqelP_Eq2bLO6IuVKaOdnu3V9GPBWp27KcTP9icS-RL7HXOs0Ytpy7BEdu4EYB1PK-FFLYi4sGRoe6-SF0E9SY4qLRvZUFo-6OK9PEgNTCOPmfDP31eCXIJ6h9ezHcA4gVQNebovm-8sKoNMe_NjZrbZ5VP5buXLzglf_sH0Ax4PKdAJ7FOxVDSHdShY6r62kSIrsbDV6-8C7CYEaSN5aeSk9ILdaKZv3jpIOVCeuYFDqxQobqJeSsJpFHoujdjNw40LMRD80TU5DqfsXUJgrG3xvg89yb6P9gvJZ13Pc0lW14/https%3A%2F%2Fsameerbajaj.com%2Fjobs%2F
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Charles
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Wayne V. Bickerdike
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Jay Maynard
>>>>>>> 
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