On 20.01.2026 14:18, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> On 20/01/2026 9:53 am, Alejandro Vallejo wrote:
>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vmcb.c
>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vmcb.c
>> @@ -66,6 +66,12 @@ static int construct_vmcb(struct vcpu *v)
>>          GENERAL2_INTERCEPT_XSETBV      | GENERAL2_INTERCEPT_ICEBP       |
>>          GENERAL2_INTERCEPT_RDPRU;
>>  
>> +    if ( cpu_has_bus_lock_thresh )
>> +    {
>> +        vmcb->_general3_intercepts = GENERAL3_INTERCEPT_BUS_LOCK_THRESH;
> 
> |=
> 
>> +        vmcb->bus_lock_thresh = 1; /* trigger immediately */
> 
> Really?  The APM states:
> 
> On processors that support Bus Lock Threshold (indicated by CPUID
> Fn8000_000A_EDX[29] BusLockThreshold=1), the VMCB provides a Bus Lock
> Threshold enable bit and an unsigned 16-bit Bus Lock Threshold count. On
> VMRUN, this value is loaded into an internal count register. Before the
> processor executes a bus lock in the guest, it checks the value of this
> register. If the value is greater than 0, the processor executes the bus
> lock successfully and decrements the count. If the value is 0, the bus
> lock is not executed and a #VMEXIT to the VMM is taken.
> 
> So according to the APM, setting the count to 1 will permit one bus lock
> then exit (fault style) immediately before the next.  This also says
> that a count of 0 is a legal state.

But then you'd livelock the guest as soon as it uses a bus lock. Are you
suggesting to set to 1 in response to a bus lock exit, and keep at 0 at
all other times?

Jan

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