For the uninitiated, what is OT?

Upayavira

On Mon, Jun 10, 2013, at 09:53 PM, Michael MacFadden wrote:
> Dave,
> 
> Thanks for your thoughts.  A few things to consider.  There is a
> distinction between P2P messaging and P2P OT.  A system could reasonable
> have a client server messaging architecture where the server is a hub and
> the clients are spokes.  All messages from one client flow through the
> server to get to other clients.  However, even in this arrangement OT can
> still happen in a P2P mode.  If the server is simply acting as the
> messaging relay and doing no OT, then the OT can happen at the clients.
> 
> Googles Wave leverages client-server messaging AND client-server OT. 
> That
> is the server is participating in the OT.  OT only happens in paris
> between the client and the server.
> 
> In terms of mobile devices, unless we are talking about some form of
> bluetooth or local wifi, then it is likely that messaging with be client
> server.  However, how OT happens is up for debate.
> 
> There are pros and cons to doing OT in a client-server or P2P manner.
> Googles view was that if you have potentially hundreds or thousands of
> collaborators, then in a P2P mode you wind up with state vectors, vector
> clocks, or context vectors that are just to large.  Each peer has to
> track
> the state of each other client.  Operations typically have a context
> vector attached to them.  In this case you have context vectors, and
> state
> tables that grow out of hand.  Google chose to avoid this by using a
> client server OT model.
> 
> I think that saying that the wave algorithm doesn't satisfy TP2 is a bit
> inaccurate.  I believe it does satisfy TP2 in that three clients can
> still
> make concurrent edits to the document state.  The server simply chooses
> to
> canonically order these in order to ensure that TP2 is honored.  One
> could
> argue that the wave algorithm satisfies TP2 by never letting the
> situation
> arise in the first place, but in my view this still satisfies the
> requirement.
> 
> FYI, I have worked extensively with Wave's OT, other systems OT
> algorithms, and have been working closely with the researchers who are
> working OT right now.  I think this is a very good discussion.  One I can
> bring to the larger OT community if we so desire.
> 
> ~Michael
> 
> On 6/10/13 9:38 PM, "Dave" <w...@glark.co.uk> wrote:
> 
> >[John B - I wasn't sure where else it would be appropriate to ask this
> >question, but please forward on anywhere you think it appropriate]
> >
> >There are many things about Wave and WIAB that I would like to see
> >improved / changed, but based on my readings I've been content with the
> >TP1 OT approach chosen by google (not that I'm even close to an expert)
> >- even if the WIAB implementation would benefit from some love.
> >
> >But one of the things mentioned in the recent wave-forward hangout was
> >the weakness in Wave's OT implementation for a required canonical
> >version of a given wave (providing absolute ordering of changesets).
> >Specifically, this effectively prevents 3 party P2P messaging where
> >there isn't guaranteed to be that one canonical ordering. My
> >understanding is that Joseph is playing with some alternative OT
> >algorithms that are TP2, and therefore don't require arbitration of
> >changeset order. This was specifically called out as an advantage to
> >support P2P messaging and running the full stack on a phone.
> >
> >That got me thinking - why would you want to do that?  What are the
> >benefits of P2P messaging, and are there other reasons to need TP2?
> >
> >Most of the messaging and collaboration systems I could think of are
> >client-server (some with federated servers) and Wave/WIAB support this
> >with TP1.  Most networked phone apps that I'm aware of are also
> >client/server, and at first glance this seems a good thing - it makes
> >addressing easier and avoids issues with intermittent connectivity. The
> >ability to have a simple "wavelike" server (and detached clients)
> >
> >I suspect I'm missing something, and I wondered if I'm alone?
> >
> >My understanding is that technical interop between the various wave-like
> >communities will need us to use the same OT alogrithm (eventually), so
> >clarity on the pros/cons of keeping or changing the wave OT approach
> >would be a good first step in that direction!
> >
> >Dave
> 
> 

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