> On 23 Jul 2023, at 20:58, George N. White III <gnw...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On Sun, Jul 23, 2023 at 12:20 PM Montague Bestes via users 
> <users@lists.fedoraproject.org <mailto:users@lists.fedoraproject.org>> wrote:
>> I do stupid stuff once in awhile too, lol. Nice to be able to laugh about it.
>> Watch out with vacuuming the motherboard though; I sucked up a few jumpers 
>> once doing that.
> 
> Static electricity can also be a problem using vacuums instead of canned air. 
>  For extreme situations I have used copper mesh with a ground wire over the 
> vacuum inlet.  That would filter out jumpers, but then you have to figure out 
> where they came from, so take photos and make notes before attempting.

What I was taught do was use a vacuum and a soft haired paint brush.
Lightly use the paint brush to loosen the dust and suck it up with the vacuum.
Never touch the components with vacuum nozzle.

Barry


>> 
>> 
>> On Friday, July 21, 2023 at 05:54:16 AM EDT, ToddAndMargo via users 
>> <users@lists.fedoraproject.org <mailto:users@lists.fedoraproject.org>> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> On 7/19/23 01:02, Tim via users wrote:
>> > Tim:
>> >>> Or had the CMOS battery going flat?
>> > 
>> > ToddAndMargo:
>> >> Have not noticed my date and time messed up, but ...
>> > 
>> > I've found that only when a battery was *really* bad that time may be
>> > off.  It could be sufficiently low to be a problem, and your clock
>> > still keeps time.  Especially if your PC supplies mains-derived power
>> > to the BIOS/UEFI when running, and the battery is a back-up rather than
>> > the only supply for it.
>> > 
>> > There's an often stated claim the BIOSs are designed to run slow when
>> > the power is low, but I don't have faith in that.  I think people are
>> > trying to fit their own explanation into something that happened by
>> > accident.  It may well be that some do that, simply by virtue of how
>> > the circuit behaves rather than being a deliberate effect, but I've got
>> > PCs which kept very good time with a near dead battery (they are
>> > designed to be a really low power consumption device).  When their
>> > batteries did die, the clocks simply resetted to some distant date in
>> > the past, and drive parameters went haywire.
>> > 
>> > If motherboard manufacturers wanted to make it obvious that you needed
>> > to change a battery, they could have designed the BIOS with a voltage
>> > reading that any OS could easily read without arcane knowledge, and
>> > your OS could pop up a warning which told you what was needed.
>> > 
>> > Expecting the masses of computer illiterate to know that the clock
>> > being off might mean you need to change a battery, rather than them
>> > just writing the behaviour off as yet another Windows setting screw-up
>> > is a bit of an ask.  And it's a hidden effect by so many systems which
>> > continuously auto-correct the clock.
>> > 
>> >> I do change a lot of CMOS batteries for my customers.
>> > 
>> > Bearing in mind that many of those coin batteries have an expected
>> > working lifespan of about 3 years (that's less than their shelf-life),
>> > it may be worth simply replacing them that often without trying to
>> > squeeze the last morsels of power out of them until things go obviously
>> > wrong.  And modern batteries have worse chemistry than older batteries
>> > (less pollutant, by a fractional amount, but far more prone to leaking
>> > and causing corrosive damage).
>> > 
>> > I give my PCs a vacuum once or twice a year, and I write a maintenance
>> > log in texta inside the lid (last cleaned so-and-so-date, new battery,
>> > etc).
>> > 
>> > I've got a very old iMac sitting next to me that needs a new coin
>> > battery put in it, but thanks to idiotic design for cosmetics rather
>> > than practicality, you have to remove every single bit of hardware from
>> > the casing to get to the battery at the back of everything (lots of
>> > interconnected boards and devices).  Why they couldn't have mounted it
>> > on the other side of the board I don't know.  I'm tempted to use a hole
>> > saw on the cabinet to make replacing it much easier.  That, or I'll
>> > solder in a battery holder on fly leads and put it in a much more
>> > sensible place.
>> 
>> Wonderful write up!
>> 
>> I tested it with an extended hard power
>> off (outlet strip).  It worked fine.
>> 
>> So, it must have been something stupid I did.
>> 
>> 
>> :'(
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> -- 
> George N. White III
> 
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