Yep I mistakenly forgot to change the category to "info" instead of "std". It 
will be fixed in a future update.

Alie
________________________________
From: Andrey Jivsov <cry...@brainhub.org>
Sent: Wednesday, November 20, 2024 2:35 PM
To: Eric Rescorla <e...@rtfm.com>
Cc: tls@ietf.org <tls@ietf.org>
Subject: [TLS] Re: ML-DSA in TLS

Given that the series of Suite B RFCs were Informational, it stands to reason 
that a document of the type that e.g. prohibits hybrids because of internal 
policies of any organization, a viewpoint which is not strongly shared by IETF, 
should not be a standards-track document. For what I see, no-hybrids policy 
increases complexity in real-world systems that need to expose a hybrid and its 
components as a separate option, and this is especially difficult for systems 
that must have a single option acceptable to everyone.

TLS https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5430
IPSec https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6380
SMIME https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6318
OpenPGP: there was pushback on Standards-track, and it only could get standards 
track after we made sure that Brinpool curves are supported 
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6637.html

(The difference in practice may not be significant, but I still think that 
Informational is correct)

On Wed, Nov 20, 2024 at 9:22 AM Eric Rescorla 
<e...@rtfm.com<mailto:e...@rtfm.com>> wrote:


On Wed, Nov 20, 2024 at 6:06 AM D. J. Bernstein 
<d...@cr.yp.to<mailto:d...@cr.yp.to>> wrote:
https://web.archive.org/web/20240925031754/https://media.defense.gov/2022/Sep/07/2003071834/-1/-1/0/CSA_CNSA_2.0_ALGORITHMS_.PDF
includes the following note: "Even though hybrid solutions may be
allowed or required due to protocol standards, product availability, or
interoperability requirements, CNSA 2.0 algorithms will become mandatory
to select at the given date, and selecting CNSA 1.0 algorithms alone
will no longer be approved."

This looks 100% compatible with a TLS WG decision saying "PQ in TLS has
to be hybrid".

Without addressing the question of what CNSA 2.0 requires, I don't think
the TLS WG making that decision is really on the table here. As a reminder,
the relevant TLS registry 
(https://www.iana.org/assignments/tls-parameters/tls-parameters.xhtml#tls-parameters-8)
operates under an "Expert Review" policy with the standard being quite
low.

      Note:  The role of the designated expert is described in RFC 
8447<https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8447>.
      The designated expert [RFC8126<https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8126>] 
ensures that the specification is
      publicly available.  It is sufficient to have an Internet-Draft
      (that is posted and never published as an RFC) or a document from
      another standards body, industry consortium, university site, etc.
      The expert may provide more in-depth reviews, but their approval
      should not be taken as an endorsement of the supported group.

So, the question isn't so much whether a given algorithm can be used with
TLS but rather (1) whether the WG adopts it (2) whether it's standards track,
(3) whether we mark it Recommended and (4) whether it's mandatory to
implement. We certainly could mark ML-KEM Recommended=N (or
even D), but  the policy isn't to forbid code point registration
just because we don't have confidence in the algorithm; I don't think we should
change that in this case.

-Ekr
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