I hadn’t planned on leaving the list.   
  
  
  
  
Todd Williams     

  
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
  
Stonington, CT
  
860-608-4559
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
>   
> On Sep 11, 2024 at 2:49 PM,  <Steve Leyton 
> (mailto:[email protected])>  wrote:
>   
>   
>           
>   
>
> Ben and Todd:
>
>   
>
>   
>
>   
>
> Go to the very end of this thread.      There’s an instruction there on how 
> to leave the list.
>
>   
>
>   
>
>   
>
> Steve L.
>
>   
>
>   
>
>   
>   
>   
>
>  From:    Ben Hill  <[email protected]>
>   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 11:45 AM
>   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> <[email protected]>
>   Subject:  [Sprinklerforum] Re: [External]Re: main drain test
>
>   
>   
>   
>
>   
>
>   
>
>  Is there anyone on this forum that is able to remove me ?   
>
>   
>
>     
>
>   
>   
>   
>
>  From:    Fpdcdesign  <[email protected] (mailto:[email protected])>
>   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 2:22 PM
>   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> <[email protected] 
> (mailto:[email protected])>
>   Subject:  [Sprinklerforum] Re: [External]Re: main drain test
>
>   
>   
>   
>
>   
>
>   
>   
>
> Has there even been a generally accepted correlation of a main drain test to 
> a hydrant flow test? (Except static pressure).   
>
>   
>   
>
>   
>
>   
>   
>   
>
> Todd G Williams, PE
>
>   
>   
>
> Fire Protection Design/Consulting
>
>   
>   
>   
>
> Stonington, CT
>
>   
>   
>   
>
> 860-535-2080 (tel:860-535-2080)  (ofc)
>
>   
>   
>   
>
> 860-554-7054 (tel:860-554-7054)     (fax)
>
>   
>   
>   
>
> 860-608-4559 (tel:860-608-4559)  (cell)
>
>   
>   
>   
>   
>   
>   
>
>
>   
>   
>
>   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > On Sep 11, 2024 at 2:14 PM,  <Chris Dorn 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>  wrote:
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > What C factor did you use for your underground piping? If the piping is old 
> > enough that it is not enamalined or internally coated ductile iron l then 
> > you should be using a c factor of no better than a 100 not 140. If there is 
> > significant corrosion in the underground then you may want to use an even 
> > worse C factor of 80. There could be build up in the underground piping 
> > that is restricting the flow and causing additional pressure loss through 
> > the underground line that you are not accounting for. Just a thought.
> >
> >   
> >
> > Chris
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > From:   Kyle.Montgomery  <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 1:55 PM
> >   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> > <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Subject:  [Sprinklerforum] Re: [External]Re: main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >  That’s how much you SHOULD have, or that’s how much you MUST have. Add the 
> > demand (pressure required) and your safety margin to figure out your 
> > expected pressure.
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >  If you’re starting with 87 psi and losing 29 psi for backflow and 
> > elevation, that leaves 58 psi. At 361 GPM, your 6” pipe should only be 
> > losing about 0.5 psi per 100 feet of pipe. So, you should probably be 
> > expecting more than 50 psi at your main drain if flowing the system demand 
> > (obviously I’m guessing at the configuration of your system). But even if 
> > you are actually flowing 750 GPM through your main drain test, 6” pipe only 
> > loses about 1.6 psi per 100 feet of pipe.
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >  I think the inspector might be onto something. That 37 psi doesn’t seem to 
> > jive.
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >  -Kyle M
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > From:   Rocci 3 Cetani  <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 10:41 AM
> >   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> > <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Subject:  [Sprinklerforum] Re: [External]Re: main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > We lose 12 PSI for the backflow, a little more than    17 PSI for 
> > elevation.    The calc says we should have about 45.5 PSI @ BOR on the 4th  
> > floor
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >
> >  Rocci Cetani III,    CET
> >
> >   
> >
> >  Senior Designer
> >
> >   
> >
> >  Water-Based Fire Protections Systems Layout, Nicet Level III
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >  Northern California Fire Protection Services Inc.
> >
> >   
> >
> >  16840 Joleen Way Bldg. A
> >
> >   
> >
> >  Morgan Hill, CA 95037
> >
> >   
> >
> >  P-(408) 776-1580 EXT.1010
> >
> >   
> >
> >  F-(408) 776-1590
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >  To help better serve you. Please visit our new and improved website at:
> >
> >   
> >
> >   www.norcalfire.com (http://www.norcalfire.com/)
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >  CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This message and any document accompanying it may 
> > contain confidential information belonging to the sender. The information 
> > is intended only for the use of individual or entity named above. If you 
> > are not the intended recipient, or the employee or agent responsible to 
> > deliver this message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified 
> > that any disclosure, copying or taking of any action in reliance on the 
> > contents of this information is strictly prohibited. If you have received 
> > this transmission in error, please immediately notify us by telephone to 
> > arrange for return of the documents.
> >
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > From:   Kyle.Montgomery  <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 10:03 AM
> >   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> > <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Subject:  [Sprinklerforum] Re: [External]Re: main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >  From your previous reply:   6” feed in the stairwell with a 4” sectional 
> > and 2” drain
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >  Residual pressure is dropping 50 psi from the flow test to what you are 
> > seeing on the gauge in your main drain test. Flowing 361 GPM through 6” and 
> > some 4”? Even accounting for elevation pressure at the 4th  floor, that 
> > seems like a LOT of pressure loss. Does that number make sense.
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >  When you run your calc what pressure do you expect to have at the base of 
> > riser? You said the required pressure is 45 psi, so add your safety margin 
> > to that and tell me what you expect to have.
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >
> >  -Kyle M
> >
> >   
> >
> >     
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > From:   Rocci 3 Cetani  <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 9:54 AM
> >   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> > <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Subject:  [External][Sprinklerforum] Re: main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > MDT
> >
> >   
> >
> > Static 62 (auto sprink says it should be 63.2 so its within a comfortable 
> > range)
> >
> >   
> >
> > Residual-    37
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Flow test
> >
> >   
> >
> > Static 89
> >
> >   
> >
> > Residual 87
> >
> >   
> >
> > GPM 750
> >
> >   
> >   
> >
> > Rocci Cetani III,   CET
> >
> >   
> >
> > Senior Designer
> >
> >   
> >
> > Water-Based Fire Protections Systems Layout, Nicet Level III
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Northern California Fire Protection Services Inc.
> >
> >   
> >
> > 16840 Joleen Way Bldg. A
> >
> >   
> >
> > Morgan Hill, CA 95037
> >
> >   
> >
> > P-(408) 776-1580 EXT.1010
> >
> >   
> >
> > F-(408) 776-1590
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >  To help better serve you. Please visit our new and improved website at:
> >
> >   
> >
> >     www.norcalfire.com 
> > (https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.norcalfire.com_&d=DwMFIw&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=hLXh1DXRDwJ3oz4y7iNesSsetYhUUV0wawfPGfwmYxQ&m=rjklku6TtnAsbkPAj0Ah9-6LzYkNBBee_Sg6UuXdYXmvRgQlJf4mKyA8eedysC5Q&s=FM5eVjZHgu24BkVkFLo76rDJOoTdYKlfL7O8cgDGBgo&e=)
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This message and any document accompanying it may 
> > contain confidential information belonging to the sender. The information 
> > is intended only for the use of individual or entity named above. If you 
> > are not the intended recipient, or the employee or agent responsible to 
> > deliver this message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified 
> > that any disclosure, copying or taking of any action in reliance on the 
> > contents of this information is strictly prohibited. If you have received 
> > this transmission in error, please immediately notify us by telephone to 
> > arrange for return of the documents.
> >
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > From:   Steve Leyton  <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 9:33 AM
> >   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> > <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Subject:  [Sprinklerforum] Re: main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Sorry, I misstated something extremely important:    I referred to residual 
> > pressure instead of PITOT pressure in my mention of theoretical flows.      
> > Management regrets the error and the committee has authorized a second cup 
> > of coffee.
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Steve L.
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > From:   Steve Leyton
> >   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 9:25 AM
> >   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> > <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Subject:  RE: [Sprinklerforum] Re: main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Respectfully disagree that this is a slam-dunk misunderstanding.      I 
> > have experienced two residual-pressure-at-BOR conflicts in my career and 
> > both went back to the water supply data.      One of them had to do with a  
> >   flow test that was taken from the address-side public main, but the 
> > system was supplied from a side street and it turned out that the POC was 
> > downstream of a regulating station installed at the branch to that leg of 
> > the system, so available pressure was 20 psi lower than the test data.      
> > The other had to do with a flow test taken by a third party contractor 
> > hired by the project owner, and they used an old riser gauge on the 
> > hydrant.      Turns out that gauge was shot and the residual value was 
> > corrupt (reading high).      When the water supply was tested again, the 
> > flow rate was nearly identical but the residual was 8 or 9 or 10 psi lower 
> > using a calibrated gauge with ÷1% error.         As Chris noted, residual 
> > of 9-10 psi renders a theoretical flow equivalent to the demand through a 
> > 2” orifice per NFPA 291, Table 4.12.1(a), so the AHJ might be onto 
> > something.
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > What is are the static and residual readings on the riser gauge during the 
> > MDT, and what were the flow test values?    And memo to everyone citing 
> > NFPA 25, it is a requirement of NFPA 13,   ∽29.2.3.4 that a main drain test 
> > be undertaken as part of acceptance testing.
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Steve L.
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > From:   Travis Mack  <[email protected] (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 8:24 AM
> >   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> > <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Subject:  [Sprinklerforum] Re: main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >
> > A main drain test does not correlate to a BOR demand.    You have to flow 
> > the exact same demand to make them correlate.    So just educate the 
> > inspector.    This happens all the time in residential systems.
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Travis Mack, SET
> >
> >   
> >
> > M.E.P.CAD| Instructor / Support
> >
> >   
> >
> > 181 N. Arroyo Grande Blvd. #105 I Henderson, NV 89074
> >
> >   
> >
> >  www.mepcad.com 
> > (https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.mepcad.com_&d=DwMGaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=hLXh1DXRDwJ3oz4y7iNesSsetYhUUV0wawfPGfwmYxQ&m=ak88D-Fbuok5cqKxOL10fhK7rcEnUaYjg1aoYAJsRALJc0o65sBATxsNQhgr3Ej7&s=Arl_dm6gvc2m17hVq2LdbEtEDah-b7aM-wnbe-D3AYs&e=)
> >    |  m: 480.547.9348|   Whatspp: +14805479348
> >
> >   
> >
> > Email:  [email protected] (mailto:[email protected])
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > AutoSPRINK     |     AutoSPRINK FAB     |     AutoSPRINK RVT     |     
> > AlarmCAD
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >  From:    Rocci 3 Cetani  <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 8:07 AM
> >   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> > <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Subject:  [Sprinklerforum] Re: main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Demand is 361 gpm    with 45 PSI @ BOR. Main drain test they are getting 37 
> >    residual
> >
> >   
> >   
> >
> > Rocci Cetani III,   CET
> >
> >   
> >
> > Senior Designer
> >
> >   
> >
> > Water-Based Fire Protections Systems Layout, Nicet Level III
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Northern California Fire Protection Services Inc.
> >
> >   
> >
> > 16840 Joleen Way Bldg. A
> >
> >   
> >
> > Morgan Hill, CA 95037
> >
> >   
> >
> > P-(408) 776-1580 EXT.1010
> >
> >   
> >
> > F-(408) 776-1590
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > To help better serve you. Please visit our new and improved website at:
> >
> >   
> >
> >   www.norcalfire.com 
> > (https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.norcalfire.com_&d=DwMGaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=hLXh1DXRDwJ3oz4y7iNesSsetYhUUV0wawfPGfwmYxQ&m=ak88D-Fbuok5cqKxOL10fhK7rcEnUaYjg1aoYAJsRALJc0o65sBATxsNQhgr3Ej7&s=-fKDxPy7MHNO47roQeJIyEkbYU5O6fDF5MByTDMROa0&e=)
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This message and any document accompanying it may 
> > contain confidential information belonging to the sender. The information 
> > is intended only for the use of individual or entity named above. If you 
> > are not the intended recipient, or the employee or agent responsible to 
> > deliver this message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified 
> > that any disclosure, copying or taking of any action in reliance on the 
> > contents of this information is strictly prohibited. If you have received 
> > this transmission in error, please immediately notify us by telephone to 
> > arrange for return of the documents.
> >
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > From:   Steve Leyton  <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Sent:  Wednesday, September 11, 2024 7:55 AM
> >   To:  Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers  
> > <[email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])>
> >   Subject:  [Sprinklerforum] Re: main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >
> > Assuming that the demand from the calc area is for OH 1or 2 (and no inside 
> > hose), your demand is somewhere between 250 and 300 gpm If you modeled a 
> > full 1,500 sq ft, no? And what is the residual pressure required?
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > Steve Leyton
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > Sent from my "Smart" Phone, so apologies for any typos or voice-to-text 
> > corruptions.
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > -------- Original message --------
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > From: Rocci 3 Cetani  <[email protected] (mailto:[email protected])>
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > Date: 9/11/24 7:19 AM (GMT-08:00)
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > To:  [email protected] 
> > (mailto:[email protected])
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > Subject: [Sprinklerforum] main drain test
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >   
> >
> > We have a jurisdiction that failed our final inspection because the 
> > residual pressure during the main drain test doesn’t match our BOR residual 
> > pressure from the hydraulic calcs for and OH extended coverage system.    
> > Am I missing something? I don’t see how the residual pressure on a main 
> > drain test has anything to do with the residual pressure    from our 
> > calcsˇ..I was always under the impression main drain tests were to verify 
> > there hasn’t been a been a drastic change to the supply . This was an 
> > existing parking garage where they added solar panels on the top level so 
> > we added a sectional riser @ the top floor and added the new system. The 
> > fire department just keeps saying to upsize the riser from the 1st  floor 
> > to the 4th  floor which literally does nothing to my calcs. The building 
> > owner has spent 10’s of thousands of dollars flushing the UG, inspecting 
> > the UG for obstructions, paid for additional flow test    and serviced the 
> > back flow.    We are at a complete loss on what else to do as the fire 
> > department is adamant that’s the main drain test has to match the hydraulic 
> > calcsˇ..anyone ever come across a situation like this with a jurisdiction? 
> > Any suggestions?
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Rocci Cetani III
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > Northern California Fire Protection Services Inc.
> >
> >   
> >
> > 16840 Joleen Way Bldg. A
> >
> >   
> >
> > Morgan Hill, CA 95037
> >
> >   
> >
> > P-(408) 776-1580 EXT.1010
> >
> >   
> >
> > F-(408) 776-1590
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> >   
> >
> > To help better serve you. Please visit our new and improved website at:
> >
> >   
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