Depends on the design of the FDC itself, some have clappers that will 
potentially shut both outlets but a lot of them have a single one in the middle 
that will shut just one side if only one hose is attached and would likely shut 
one side when flowed.  NFPA 13 requires 1 2 ½” hose valve per 250 gpm for 
forward flow testing.  I believe the hose valves do not need to be accessible 
from the outside as long as there’s a means to run a hose outside from your 
riser room you could probably just stick a 2 ½ hose valve on the system and be 
good?

Mike Morey
CFPS 3229 • NICET S.E.T. 123677
Project Manager • Fire Protection Group
Shambaugh & Son, LP an EMCOR Company
7614 Opportunity Drive • Fort Wayne, IN • 46825
direct 260.487.7824 /  cell 260.417.0625 /  fax 260.487.7991
email [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
[cid:[email protected]]

From: Fpdcdesign <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2024 9:38 AM
To: Sprinklerforum <[email protected]>
Subject: [Sprinklerforum] BFP Forward flow test design

I am working on a re-design of a system where I need to include a provision for 
doing a forward flow test for the backflow preventer (4”). Due to space issues, 
I would like to do a by-pass around the check valve to the FDC. Is there a 
problem
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I am working on a re-design of a system where I need to include a provision for 
doing a forward flow test for the backflow preventer (4”). Due to space issues, 
I would like to do a by-pass around the check valve to the FDC. Is there a 
problem with this due to the clappers in the FDC?

Also, the building is Residential or Light Hazard and the maximum demand flow 
is around 250 gpm. If I have to add another outlet for the test, would a single 
2-1/2” FDC be acceptable? Unfortunately, I am not aware of any way to predict 
what would be required. Is there any rule of thumb for the design of these 
things?

Todd G Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, CT
860-535-2080<tel:860-535-2080> (ofc)
860-554-7054<tel:860-554-7054>  (fax)
860-608-4559<tel:860-608-4559> (cell)

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