> I wonder what comes next. To my mind, attempts at legislation will prove
> useless. Technology will prove the savior.

My opinion is that both are needed in the long run, and either one alone
will fail. Of course its necessary to use technology to catch spammers in
the act and track them down, but without legislation that actually makes
spamming *illegal* in most parts of the world, what good is catching them
? They just move from one ISP to another ad-infinitum.

Yes, thats right, in most parts of the world, actually sending spam is
*not* illegal. It only becomes illegal (and only in some places) if the
spam is *fraudulent*, in other words messages with deceptive subjects and
forged return addresses, or messages that promote scams or other
fraudulent activities. (Which is currently most spam, to be sure :)

If spamming of *any* kind became illegal in most areas of the world it
would give the people that are chasing after the spammers some teeth to
actually *do* something when they are tracked down, and make the effort of
tracking them down *worth doing*.

At the moment because they're (by and large) not breaking the law, I'm
sure a lot of spammers feel untouchable hiding behind their open relays
etc, but if the risk of getting caught and actually going to jail was very
real I think you'd see a change in that attitude.

You might even see a kind of "bounty hunter" situation emerge with the
anti-spam vigillanties tracking down spammers and turning over the
evidence to law enforcement who would actually be able to *do* something
if the spammers activities were in fact illegal under the new laws.

I definately feel that success in the war against spam is going to be a
two pronged approach - law enforcement (make it illegal, and then go after
them), and technology. (Such as SpamAssasin, RBL's etc)

> To get to my mail server,
> spam has to traverse many routers - call them Sun, Cisco, whatever -
> travel devious routes. A US turd (which most of the bastards are,
> because they are the greediest) can bounce his spam off an obliging
> Korean, Chinese or Malaysian proxy and reach my ISP. there are umpteen
> routers between him and me and each one could employ perfectly simple
> spam filtering, based on technology similar to SpamAssassin's. But, the
> filters would have to be updated frequently and neither Sun's or Cisco's
> present software is capable of such frequent updates.

Content filtering for spam at a *router* level like you're suggesting I
think is a big mistake, and not very practical to boot. Everyone here is
aware of what happens when an ISP installs SA without warning to their
users and doesn't provide any means for opting out, and now you're
suggesting that it be done at border routers of ISP's, which would
implicitly mean no way of opting out for end users...

I think what might eventually happen is that ISP's start blocking egress
on port 25 from all but their own mailserver(s) which forces all the
customers within their ip range to relay through their server. That way
they can run something like spamassassin on *outgoing* messages and, for
example, block outgoing messages with a score over 20 outright, and flag
anyone who repetitively sends messages between 10 and 20 for ISP staff to
check and determine if one of their customers is trying to spam.

(A few hundred + messages from the same customer within half an hour
getting 15 or more hits would stick out like a sore thumb :)

Of course, only the "good" ISP's would implement a system like this, the
ones that don't care and knowingly house spammers wouldn't ;)

Regards,
Simon



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