Se i sofisti avessero avuto i soldi dei GAFAM, Socrate, Platone e
Aristotele avebbero lavorato per loro :-)

G.

Il Ven 22 Mar 2024, 10:30 380° <g...@biscuolo.net> ha scritto:

> Buongiorno,
>
> grazie mille della segnalazione
>
> Enrico Nardelli <narde...@mat.uniroma2.it> writes:
>
> [...]
>
> > a deep dive into speculations about AGI reveals that many AI
> > practitioners have starkly different views on the nature of intelligence
> > than do those who study human and animal cognition—differences that
> > matter for understanding the present and predicting the likely future of
> > machine intelligence.
>
> _taggo_ questo concetto
>
> > Continua qua https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.ado7069
>
> My personal humble executive summary:
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------start------------->8---
>
> The definition of AGI was adjusted accordingly to include only so-called
> “cognitive tasks.” DeepMind cofounder Demis Hassabis defines AGI as a
> system that “should be able to do pretty much any cognitive task that
> humans can do,” and OpenAI describes it as “highly autonomous systems
> that outperform humans at most economically valuable work,” where “most”
> leaves out tasks requiring the physical intelligence that will likely
> elude robots for some time.
>
> The notion of “intelligence” in AI—cognitive or otherwise—is often
> framed in terms of an individual agent optimizing for a reward or
> goal. One influential paper defined general intelligence as “an agent’s
> ability to achieve goals in a wide range of environments”; another
> stated that “intelligence, and its associated abilities, can be
> understood as subserving the maximisation of reward.” Indeed, this is
> how current-day AI works—the computer program AlphaGo, for example, is
> trained to optimize a particular reward function (“win the game”), and
> GPT-4 is trained to optimize another kind of reward function (“predict
> the next word in a phrase”).
>
> --8<---------------cut here---------------end--------------->8---
>
> Ho già detto in altre occasioni che una efficace caratterizzazione dei
> sistemi LLM è "macchine sofistiche", perché - perdonatemi la
> banalizzazione - per i sofisti non è importante comprendere la verità ma
> solo /dipinger(se)la/, /narrar(se)la/.
>
> Analogamente, più osservo il dibattito sulla AGI più mi convinco che si
> tratti solo e soltanto di meta-sofismo, ovvero sofismo sul sofismo, cioè
> sofismo al quadrato: non importa comprendere cosa sia l'intelligenza o
> cosa siano le capacità cognitive, i meta-sofisti l'intelligenza "se la
> cantano e se la suonano".
>
> Di questo stiamo parlando: meta-sofismo on steroids.
>
> [...]
>
> Saluti, 380°
>
> --
> 380° (Giovanni Biscuolo public alter ego)
>
> «Noi, incompetenti come siamo,
>  non abbiamo alcun titolo per suggerire alcunché»
>
> Disinformation flourishes because many people care deeply about injustice
> but very few check the facts.  Ask me about <https://stallmansupport.org>.
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