And if the FS is mounted rw, do you have the issue ?

Best Regards,
Strahil Nikolov
На 11 юли 2020 г. 10:22:53 GMT+03:00, Vertigo Altair <vertigo.alt...@gmail.com> 
написа:
>  Hello Again,
>I followed Stuart's recommendations,
>
>in fstab, / has read-write permissions;
>also, I mounted /dev as ramdisk,  ( I executed "MAKEDEV all" in
>/dev_src
>directory for once)
>
>vertigo# cat /etc/fstab
>5e045fec2af2ab03.b none swap sw
>5e045fec2af2ab03.a / ffs rw 1 1
>  5e045fec2af2ab03.e /mydir ffs rw 1 1
>5e045fec2af2ab03.d /usr ffs ro,wxallowed,nodev 1 2
>swap /dev mfs rw,async,noatime,nosuid,dev,-s32M,-i8,-P/dev_src 0 0
>
>and I'm updating / as readonly in rc.local;
>
>vertigo# cat /etc/rc.local
>mount -fur /
>
>Everything is OK right now. However, when I try to run radiusd, I'm
>getting
>"failed to opening /dev/null: permission denied" error.
>All configs, and files related with radiusd are in read-write /mydir
>directory.
>I tried to change the permission for /dev/ as 776 and /dev/null as 777
>but
>this didn't work.
>
>vertigo# /usr/local/sbin/radiusd -X -d /mydir/etc/raddb
>FreeRADIUS Version 3.0.21
>Copyright (C) 1999-2019 The FreeRADIUS server project and contributors
>There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
>PARTICULAR PURPOSE
>You may redistribute copies of FreeRADIUS under the terms of the
>GNU General Public License
>For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYRIGHT
>Starting - reading configuration files ...
>including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary
>including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.dhcp
>including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.vqp
>including dictionary file /mydir/etc/raddb/dictionary
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/proxy.conf
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/clients.conf
>including files in directory /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/cache_eap
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest
>including configuration file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8
>including files in directory /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/abfab-tr
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/accounting
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/canonicalization
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/control
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/cui
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/debug
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/dhcp
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/eap
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/filter
>including configuration file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/moonshot-targeted-ids
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/operator-name
>including configuration file /mydir/etc/raddb/policy.d/rfc7542
>including files in directory /mydir/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/
>including configuration file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/inner-tunnel
>main {
> security {
>        user = "_freeradius"
>        group = "_freeradius"
>        allow_core_dumps = no
> }
>        name = "radiusd"
>        prefix = "/usr/local"
>        localstatedir = "/mydir/var"
>        logdir = "/mydir/var/log/radius"
>        run_dir = "/mydir/var/run/radiusd"
>}
>main {
>        name = "radiusd"
>        prefix = "/usr/local"
>        localstatedir = "/mydir/var"
>        sbindir = "/usr/local/sbin"
>        logdir = "/mydir/var/log/radius"
>        run_dir = "/mydir/var/run/radiusd"
>        libdir = "/usr/local/lib/freeradius/freeradius"
>        radacctdir = "/mydir/var/log/radius/radacct"
>        hostname_lookups = no
>        max_request_time = 30
>        cleanup_delay = 5
>        max_requests = 16384
>        pidfile = "/mydir/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid"
>        checkrad = "/usr/local/sbin/checkrad"
>        debug_level = 0
>        proxy_requests = yes
> log {
>        stripped_names = no
>        auth = no
>        auth_badpass = no
>        auth_goodpass = no
>        colourise = yes
>        msg_denied = "You are already logged in - access denied"
> }
> resources {
> }
> security {
>        max_attributes = 200
>        reject_delay = 1.000000
>        status_server = yes
>        allow_vulnerable_openssl = "no"
> }
>}
>radiusd: #### Loading Realms and Home Servers ####
> proxy server {
>        retry_delay = 5
>        retry_count = 3
>        default_fallback = no
>        dead_time = 120
>        wake_all_if_all_dead = no
> }
> home_server localhost {
>        ipaddr = 127.0.0.1
>        port = 1812
>        type = "auth"
>        secret = <<< secret >>>
>        response_window = 20.000000
>        response_timeouts = 1
>        max_outstanding = 65536
>        zombie_period = 40
>        status_check = "status-server"
>        ping_interval = 30
>        check_interval = 30
>        check_timeout = 4
>        num_answers_to_alive = 3
>        revive_interval = 120
>  limit {
>        max_connections = 16
>        max_requests = 0
>        lifetime = 0
>        idle_timeout = 0
>  }
>  coa {
>        irt = 2
>        mrt = 16
>        mrc = 5
>        mrd = 30
>  }
> }
> home_server_pool my_auth_failover {
>        type = fail-over
>        home_server = localhost
> }
> realm example.com {
>        auth_pool = my_auth_failover
> }
> realm LOCAL {
> }
>radiusd: #### Loading Clients ####
> client localhost {
>        ipaddr = 127.0.0.1
>        require_message_authenticator = no
>        secret = <<< secret >>>
>  limit {
>        max_connections = 16
>        lifetime = 0
>        idle_timeout = 30
>  }
> }
>Found debugger attached
> # Creating Auth-Type = mschap
> # Creating Auth-Type = eap
> # Creating Auth-Type = PAP
> # Creating Auth-Type = CHAP
> # Creating Auth-Type = MS-CHAP
>radiusd: #### Instantiating modules ####
> modules {
>  # Loaded module rlm_always
># Loading module "reject" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  always reject {
>        rcode = "reject"
>        simulcount = 0
>        mpp = no
>  }
> # Loading module "fail" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  always fail {
>        rcode = "fail"
>        simulcount = 0
>        mpp = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "ok" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  always ok {
>        rcode = "ok"
>        simulcount = 0
>        mpp = no
>  }
># Loading module "handled" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  always handled {
>        rcode = "handled"
>        simulcount = 0
>        mpp = no
>  }
># Loading module "invalid" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  always invalid {
>        rcode = "invalid"
>        simulcount = 0
>        mpp = no
>  }
># Loading module "userlock" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  always userlock {
>        rcode = "userlock"
>        simulcount = 0
>        mpp = no
>  }
># Loading module "notfound" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  always notfound {
>        rcode = "notfound"
>        simulcount = 0
>        mpp = no
>  }
> # Loading module "noop" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  always noop {
>        rcode = "noop"
>        simulcount = 0
>        mpp = no
>  }
># Loading module "updated" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  always updated {
>        rcode = "updated"
>        simulcount = 0
>        mpp = no
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_attr_filter
>  # Loading module "attr_filter.post-proxy" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>  attr_filter attr_filter.post-proxy {
>       filename = "/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/post-proxy"
>        key = "%{Realm}"
>        relaxed = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "attr_filter.pre-proxy" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>  attr_filter attr_filter.pre-proxy {
>        filename = "/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/pre-proxy"
>        key = "%{Realm}"
>        relaxed = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "attr_filter.access_reject" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>  attr_filter attr_filter.access_reject {
>    filename = "/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_reject"
>        key = "%{User-Name}"
>        relaxed = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "attr_filter.access_challenge" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>  attr_filter attr_filter.access_challenge {
>        filename =
>"/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_challenge"
>        key = "%{User-Name}"
>        relaxed = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "attr_filter.accounting_response" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>  attr_filter attr_filter.accounting_response {
>        filename =
>"/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/accounting_response"
>        key = "%{User-Name}"
>        relaxed = no
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_cache
>  # Loading module "cache_eap" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/cache_eap
>  cache cache_eap {
>        driver = "rlm_cache_rbtree"
>        key = "%{%{control:State}:-%{%{reply:State}:-%{State}}}"
>        ttl = 15
>        max_entries = 0
>        epoch = 0
>        add_stats = no
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_chap
>  # Loading module "chap" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap
>  # Loaded module rlm_date
>  # Loading module "date" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date
>  date {
>        format = "%b %e %Y %H:%M:%S %Z"
>        utc = no
>  }
># Loading module "wispr2date" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date
>  date wispr2date {
>        format = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S"
>        utc = no
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_detail
># Loading module "detail" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail
>  detail {
>        filename =
>"/mydir/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/detail-%Y%m%d"
>        header = "%t"
>        permissions = 384
>        locking = no
>        escape_filenames = no
>        log_packet_header = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "auth_log" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
>  detail auth_log {
>        filename =
>"/mydir/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/auth-detail-%Y%m%d"
>        header = "%t"
>        permissions = 384
>        locking = no
>        escape_filenames = no
>        log_packet_header = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "reply_log" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
>  detail reply_log {
>        filename =
>"/mydir/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/reply-detail-%Y%m%d"
>        header = "%t"
>        permissions = 384
>        locking = no
>        escape_filenames = no
>        log_packet_header = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "pre_proxy_log" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
>  detail pre_proxy_log {
>        filename =
>"/mydir/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/pre-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d"
>        header = "%t"
>        permissions = 384
>        locking = no
>        escape_filenames = no
>        log_packet_header = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "post_proxy_log" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
>  detail post_proxy_log {
>        filename =
>"/mydir/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/post-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d"
>        header = "%t"
>        permissions = 384
>        locking = no
>        escape_filenames = no
>        log_packet_header = no
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_digest
># Loading module "digest" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest
>  # Loaded module rlm_dynamic_clients
>  # Loading module "dynamic_clients" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients
>  # Loaded module rlm_eap
>  # Loading module "eap" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap
>  eap {
>        default_eap_type = "md5"
>        timer_expire = 60
>        ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
>        cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
>        max_sessions = 16384
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_exec
>  # Loading module "echo" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo
>  exec echo {
>        wait = yes
>        program = "/bin/echo %{User-Name}"
>        input_pairs = "request"
>        output_pairs = "reply"
>        shell_escape = yes
>  }
>  # Loading module "exec" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec
>  exec {
>        wait = no
>        input_pairs = "request"
>        shell_escape = yes
>        timeout = 10
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_expiration
>  # Loading module "expiration" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration
>  # Loaded module rlm_expr
>  # Loading module "expr" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr
>  expr {
>        safe_characters =
>"@abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789.-_:
>/äéöüàâæçèéêëîïôœùûüaÿÄÉÖÜßÀÂÆÇÈÉÊËÎÏÔŒÙÛÜŸ"
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_files
> # Loading module "files" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
>  files {
>        filename = "/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/authorize"
>        acctusersfile = "/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/accounting"
>    preproxy_usersfile = "/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/pre-proxy"
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_linelog
># Loading module "linelog" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
>  linelog {
>        filename = "/mydir/var/log/radius/linelog"
>        escape_filenames = no
>        syslog_severity = "info"
>        permissions = 384
>        format = "This is a log message for %{User-Name}"
>        reference = "messages.%{%{reply:Packet-Type}:-default}"
>  }
>  # Loading module "log_accounting" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
>  linelog log_accounting {
>        filename = "/mydir/var/log/radius/linelog-accounting"
>        escape_filenames = no
>        syslog_severity = "info"
>        permissions = 384
>        format = ""
>       reference = "Accounting-Request.%{%{Acct-Status-Type}:-unknown}"
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_logintime
>  # Loading module "logintime" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime
>  logintime {
>        minimum_timeout = 60
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_mschap
># Loading module "mschap" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap
>  mschap {
>        use_mppe = yes
>        require_encryption = no
>        require_strong = no
>        with_ntdomain_hack = yes
>   passchange {
>   }
>        allow_retry = yes
>        winbind_retry_with_normalised_username = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "ntlm_auth" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth
>  exec ntlm_auth {
>        wait = yes
>       program = "/path/to/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key --domain=MYDOMAIN
>--username=%{mschap:User-Name} --password=%{User-Password}"
>        shell_escape = yes
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_pap
>  # Loading module "pap" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
>  pap {
>        normalise = yes
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_passwd
>  # Loading module "etc_passwd" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd
>  passwd etc_passwd {
>        filename = "/etc/passwd"
>        format = "*User-Name:Crypt-Password:"
>        delimiter = ":"
>        ignore_nislike = no
>        ignore_empty = yes
>        allow_multiple_keys = no
>        hash_size = 100
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_preprocess
>  # Loading module "preprocess" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
>  preprocess {
>      huntgroups = "/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups"
>        hints = "/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints"
>        with_ascend_hack = no
>        ascend_channels_per_line = 23
>        with_ntdomain_hack = no
>        with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
>        with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
>        with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_radutmp
># Loading module "radutmp" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp
>  radutmp {
>        filename = "/mydir/var/log/radius/radutmp"
>        username = "%{User-Name}"
>        case_sensitive = yes
>        check_with_nas = yes
>        permissions = 384
>        caller_id = yes
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_realm
> # Loading module "IPASS" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>  realm IPASS {
>        format = "prefix"
>        delimiter = "/"
>        ignore_default = no
>        ignore_null = no
>  }
># Loading module "suffix" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>  realm suffix {
>        format = "suffix"
>        delimiter = "@"
>        ignore_default = no
>        ignore_null = no
>  }
># Loading module "bangpath" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>  realm bangpath {
>        format = "prefix"
>        delimiter = "!"
>        ignore_default = no
>        ignore_null = no
>  }
>  # Loading module "realmpercent" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>  realm realmpercent {
>        format = "suffix"
>        delimiter = "%"
>        ignore_default = no
>        ignore_null = no
>  }
># Loading module "ntdomain" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>  realm ntdomain {
>        format = "prefix"
>        delimiter = "\\"
>        ignore_default = no
>        ignore_null = no
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_replicate
>  # Loading module "replicate" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate
>  # Loaded module rlm_soh
>  # Loading module "soh" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh
>  soh {
>        dhcp = yes
>  }
>  # Loading module "sradutmp" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp
>  radutmp sradutmp {
>        filename = "/mydir/var/log/radius/sradutmp"
>        username = "%{User-Name}"
>        case_sensitive = yes
>        check_with_nas = yes
>        permissions = 420
>        caller_id = no
>  }
>  # Loaded module rlm_unix
>  # Loading module "unix" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix
>  unix {
>        radwtmp = "/mydir/var/log/radius/radwtmp"
>  }
>Creating attribute Unix-Group
>  # Loaded module rlm_unpack
># Loading module "unpack" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack
>  # Loaded module rlm_utf8
>  # Loading module "utf8" from file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8
>  instantiate {
>  }
>  # Instantiating module "reject" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  # Instantiating module "fail" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
># Instantiating module "ok" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  # Instantiating module "handled" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  # Instantiating module "invalid" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  # Instantiating module "userlock" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  # Instantiating module "notfound" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  # Instantiating module "noop" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  # Instantiating module "updated" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
>  # Instantiating module "attr_filter.post-proxy" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>reading pairlist file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/post-proxy
>  # Instantiating module "attr_filter.pre-proxy" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>reading pairlist file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/pre-proxy
>  # Instantiating module "attr_filter.access_reject" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>reading pairlist file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_reject
>  # Instantiating module "attr_filter.access_challenge" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>reading pairlist file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_challenge
>  # Instantiating module "attr_filter.accounting_response" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
>reading pairlist file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/accounting_response
>  # Instantiating module "cache_eap" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/cache_eap
>rlm_cache (cache_eap): Driver rlm_cache_rbtree (module
>rlm_cache_rbtree)
>loaded and linked
>  # Instantiating module "detail" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail
>  # Instantiating module "auth_log" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
>rlm_detail (auth_log): 'User-Password' suppressed, will not appear in
>detail output
>  # Instantiating module "reply_log" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
>  # Instantiating module "pre_proxy_log" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
>  # Instantiating module "post_proxy_log" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
># Instantiating module "eap" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap
>   # Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_md5
>   # Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_leap
>   # Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_gtc
>   gtc {
>        challenge = "Password: "
>        auth_type = "PAP"
>   }
>   # Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_tls
>   tls {
>        tls = "tls-common"
>   }
>   tls-config tls-common {
>        verify_depth = 0
>        ca_path = "/mydir/etc/raddb/certs"
>        pem_file_type = yes
>        private_key_file = "/mydir/etc/raddb/certs/server.pem"
>        certificate_file = "/mydir/etc/raddb/certs/server.pem"
>        ca_file = "/mydir/etc/raddb/certs/ca.pem"
>        private_key_password = <<< secret >>>
>        dh_file = "/mydir/etc/raddb/certs/dh"
>        fragment_size = 1024
>        include_length = yes
>        auto_chain = yes
>        check_crl = no
>        check_all_crl = no
>        cipher_list = "DEFAULT"
>        cipher_server_preference = no
>        ecdh_curve = "prime256v1"
>        disable_tlsv1 = yes
>        disable_tlsv1_1 = yes
>        tls_max_version = "1.2"
>        tls_min_version = "1.2"
>    cache {
>        enable = no
>        lifetime = 24
>        max_entries = 255
>    }
>    verify {
>        skip_if_ocsp_ok = no
>    }
>    ocsp {
>        enable = no
>        override_cert_url = yes
>        url = "http://127.0.0.1/ocsp/";
>        use_nonce = yes
>        timeout = 0
>        softfail = no
>    }
>   }
>Please use tls_min_version and tls_max_version instead of disable_tlsv1
>Please use tls_min_version and tls_max_version instead of
>disable_tlsv1_2
>   # Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_ttls
>   ttls {
>        tls = "tls-common"
>        default_eap_type = "md5"
>        copy_request_to_tunnel = no
>        use_tunneled_reply = no
>        virtual_server = "inner-tunnel"
>        include_length = yes
>        require_client_cert = no
>   }
>tls: Using cached TLS configuration from previous invocation
>   # Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_peap
>   peap {
>        tls = "tls-common"
>        default_eap_type = "mschapv2"
>        copy_request_to_tunnel = no
>        use_tunneled_reply = no
>        proxy_tunneled_request_as_eap = yes
>        virtual_server = "inner-tunnel"
>        soh = no
>        require_client_cert = no
>   }
>tls: Using cached TLS configuration from previous invocation
>   # Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_mschapv2
>   mschapv2 {
>        with_ntdomain_hack = no
>        send_error = no
>   }
>  # Instantiating module "expiration" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration
>  # Instantiating module "files" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
>reading pairlist file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/authorize
>reading pairlist file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/accounting
>reading pairlist file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/pre-proxy
>  # Instantiating module "linelog" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
>  # Instantiating module "log_accounting" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
>  # Instantiating module "logintime" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime
>  # Instantiating module "mschap" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap
>rlm_mschap (mschap): using internal authentication
># Instantiating module "pap" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
>  # Instantiating module "etc_passwd" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd
>rlm_passwd: nfields: 3 keyfield 0(User-Name) listable: no
>  # Instantiating module "preprocess" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
>reading pairlist file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups
>reading pairlist file /mydir/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints
>  # Instantiating module "IPASS" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>  # Instantiating module "suffix" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>  # Instantiating module "bangpath" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>  # Instantiating module "realmpercent" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
>  # Instantiating module "ntdomain" from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> } # modules
>radiusd: #### Loading Virtual Servers ####
>server { # from file /mydir/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
>} # server
>server inner-tunnel { # from file
>/mydir/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/inner-tunnel
> # Loading authenticate {...}
> # Loading authorize {...}
> # Loading session {...}
> # Loading post-proxy {...}
> # Loading post-auth {...}
>} # server inner-tunnel
>Error opening /dev/null: Permission denied
>
>
>
>
>On Sat, 27 Jun 2020 at 23:59, gwes <g...@oat.com> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On 6/27/20 10:57 AM, Stuart Henderson wrote:
>> > On 2020-06-26, Marko Cupać <marko.cu...@mimar.rs> wrote:
>> >>>> On 2020-06-24, Aaron Mason <simplersolut...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>>> Auto filesystem repair is bad juju.
>> >>> On 2020-06-25 11:17, Stuart Henderson wrote:
>> >>> Nonsense. For many, the possible downsides of automatically
>running
>> >>> fsck -y are much less a problem than the downsides of *not*
>running it.
>> >> Some time ago I wrote here on misc@ about read-only setup, where I
>> >> intended to modify rc(8) in order to be able to relink kernel
>before
>> >> mounting filesystems read-only, and - if I remember correctly - I
>was
>> >> warned never to modify rc(8) directly as it's considered as part
>of base
>> >> system, and I should only affect it with rc.local, which I did.
>> >>
>> >> Is there a way to run fsck -y automatically without modifying
>rc(8)? Is
>> >> modifying rc(8) now supported?
>> > No, you still need to modify rc to do that, so you need to remember
>to
>> > reinstate it after updating. It would be nice if that wasn't needed
>but
>> > diffs to make it configurable have never been approved.
>> >
>> >
>> 20 years or so I worked on a network appliance based on FreeBSD.
>> It was required to come up after power failures no matter what.
>> We thought that this was the simplest way to harden the
>> system enough for our requirements:
>>
>> We separated the boot environment from the runtime environment.
>>
>> The initial root filesystem was never writable except during updates.
>> It was populated with the absolute minimumnecessary for
>> the system to come up capable of calling home.
>>
>> During the transition to normal operation filesystems
>> containing the usual files were mounted over it
>> making it invisible and inaccessible.
>>
>> The runtime filesystems could fail fsck during boot and the system
>could
>> be remotely repaired.
>> They could be refreshed via newfs and tarballs during boot if
>desired.
>>
>> best,
>> Geoff Steckel
>>
>>
>>
>>

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