For a classic example of layers or levels and their interactions see https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/The-Hearsay-I-Speech-Understanding-System%3A-An-of-Reddy-Erman/04ffb20cbfa502d3d2611dcfe027cfa94b45a629
----------------------------------- Frank Wimberly My memoir: https://www.amazon.com/author/frankwimberly My scientific publications: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frank_Wimberly2 Phone (505) 670-9918 On Mon, Jan 7, 2019, 7:02 AM ∄ uǝʃƃ <geprope...@gmail.com wrote: > OK. I'm sorry if I've pushed too hard. But if what you say, here, can > imply that motives are NOT just behaviors at a higher level of > organization, then perhaps that's progress. > > Because it seems to have traction, I'll stick with the tissue, cell, > molecule set. The reason I suggested you replace your "higher level" > hierarchy with words describing a heterarchy, is because we (none of us) > can pinpoint the tissue organizing logic [†]. While it's a useful fiction > to suggest that tissue is cells organized at a higher level, we can *just > as well* say tissue is organized by cellular behavior collectively. > > So, in one hierarchy, we have {tissue <- cell <- molecules}. But in > another hierarchy, we have {cell <- tissue, cell <- molecules}. If you set > your email client to monospace: > > tissue > | > cells > | > molecules > > versus: > > cells > | | > tissue molecules > > One of the definitions of "heterarchy" is that the components can be > organized in multiple ways. So, again, I apologize if my attempts are > irritating. But it *really* would help dorks like me parse what you're > saying if you used words that allowed for more complete statements. I've > tried to suggest "layer" and "order" as a replacement for "level". Some > suggestions for replacing your statement about motives might be: > > Motives ARE behaviors, just dynamically mixed by the organism. > Motives ARE behaviors, just organized to cohere. > Motives ARE behaviors, just a heterarchy re-organizable to approach a > goal. > > I'd claim that each of those is more accurate and complete than "organized > at a higher level". To boot, they give your audience a much *better* hint > at your "if you stand next to me, you will see what I see." That's because > each one of my rewordings directly implies an organizing agency. Your > "organized at a higher level" can be taken to be an ontological assertion > ... that this hierarchy is ensconced in the universe and would be a feature > of, say, silicon based life on Alpha Centauri. > > All it takes is to stop relying on this higher- and lower-level fiction. > > > [†] Is it in the cells? Is it in the genes? Is it an attractor that might > obtain even if the cells were zero-intelligence agents? I would argue that > "it" is distributed across the whole set of components and relations ... > further arguing that it's a heterarchy. But all we need to do for this > discussion is admit that we don't really know and use words that give a > more complete indication *that* we don't really know and need to study it > further. > > > On 1/6/19 4:26 PM, Nick Thompson wrote: > > In the first instance, to a pragmatist, any statement that X is Thus, is > > incomplete. So that statement, X is hierarchically organized, is just an > > incomplete statement. So an argument about whether anything IS JUST > > hierarchically organized is a silly argument. What is not a silly > argument > > is that X is hierarchically organized for some purpose of from point of > > view, P. So all attributions are three0valued, sign, object, > interpretant. > > Is this relativism? No, not in the ordinary sense. Because the > pragmatist > > asserts that if you stand next to me, you will see what I see. Or, to > put > > it less metaphorically, if you do the experiment you will get the result. > > So, if you take Eric or I to be saying that anything is one hundred > present > > hierarchically organized all the time and in all respects, you take us > > wrong. > > -- > ∄ uǝʃƃ > > ============================================================ > FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv > Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College > to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com > archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/ > FRIAM-COMIC <http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/FRIAM-COMIC> > http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove >
============================================================ FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/ FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove