On 1/7/2025 3:30 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:


Le mar. 7 janv. 2025, 00:39, Brent Meeker <meekerbr...@gmail.com> a écrit :




    On 1/6/2025 1:38 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:

        It's just improbable, which is quite different from absurd. 
        Every hand of bridge I've been dealt was improbable, but I
        never considered one absurd.

        Brent


    I understand your analogy with improbable bridge hands, but I
    think the difference lies in the nature of "improbable" versus
    "absurd" when we scale it to the entirety of existence. The
    improbability of any specific bridge hand exists within a defined
    framework with clear rules and outcomes—it is improbable, but not
    absurd because we understand the context.

    In the case of existence, a single-world theory suggests that out
    of infinite possibilities, only one outcome is "realized." This
    is not just improbable—it's a rejection of the inherent structure
    of possibility itself. Without a multiverse or some equivalent
    explanation, the realization of just one world feels like a
    singular, unexplained "bridge hand" with no deck, no dealer, and
    no game. It's the framework itself that becomes suspect.

    With a many-worlds or "everything exists" perspective, there is a
    structure that accounts for all possibilities, including the one
    where "I am." It doesn't feel absurd because existence is
    distributed across possibilities rather than being inexplicably
    concentrated into one. The absurdity for me isn't about odds;
    it's about the lack of explanatory context in a single-world view.

    Does that make sense?

    Quentin
    Single world theory says infinitely many worlds are possible and
    this one exits.  MWI says all the infinitely many possible worlds
    exist and this is one of them.  Of the two statements the latter
    seems more absurd to me, since it's postulating an infinity of
    worlds (each infinitely complex) so that your experience can be
    reduced to just one random selection from the infinitude.  I
    understand the attraction since it seems to reduce the work to be
    done by the random selection to just placing you in the
    infinitude.  In comparison the one-world case is selecting a
    single world to exist from the same infinitude of possible worlds.
    complexity means making many random selections.  Mathematically
    they are equivalent: one selection among an infinitude.  But one
    postulates that the infinitude actually exists and you've been
    selected to be in one; while the other says one has been selected
    by Nature to exist and so you're in it.  Having infinities
    actually exist seems absurd to me.  Having one of many
    possibilities exist is implicit in the concept of "possibility" as
    opposed to "certainty", so having one world exist is not absurd. 
    I think where your intuition is led astray is in thinking of all
    the random choices that must have been made to realize this
    particular world as compared to just one random selection from all
    possible worlds...but the two actually are choices from sets of
    the same size.

    Brent



Thank you for your thoughtful response, Brent. I understand your point, but I think the core of my issue with the single-world theory lies in the fact that in such a framework, there is only one realized history, one singular possibility that exists, while all others remain unrealized and effectively non-existent. This makes the concept of "possibilities" irrelevant in practice, as they have no role or reality in the framework.

In contrast, a theory of information where consciousness emerges from the structure of all possibilities, and where all possibilities are realized (albeit perhaps with varying proportions,  like with a dovetailing running algorithm), provides a coherent explanation for my "here and now." My current experience is not singled out in an unexplained and arbitrary way; it is one among the totality of possibilities.

From my perspective, the absurdity of a single-world theory is that it assumes this one realized world exists without any explanatory context for why this one, while dismissing the entirety of unrealized possibilities as irrelevant. It’s not the infinity of worlds in a many-worlds framework that I find difficult; it’s the absence of a logical framework in the single-world theory that makes it feel inconsistent or incomplete.

Does this help clarify my view?
Yes, basically you dislike the idea of randomness, that one thing happens and all other possibilities do not.  It is "without any explanatory context for why this one" which is the essence of true randomness...if it had an explanation it wouldn't be truly random. In other words you only accept randomness as a corollary of ignorance, as in classical physics.  You feel better saying everything possible has happened than saying */this/* has happened at random.

Brent

Quentin


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