On Sun, Jan 26, 2014 at 10:42 PM, Edgar L. Owen <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Once again my initial response to Jesse was because he claimed there was a
> pile up and their isn't
>


No I didn't. The very first comment of mine on the subject (you can review
it at
http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg47085.html),
which prompted your dismissive "you have a basic misunderstanding of
relativistic time in your first paragraph" response, clearly stated the
difference between what would be seen by the external observer "in
practice" and what could be seen "in principle" if classical EM were
exactly correct:

"the redshift is continually increasing as it approaches horizon so in
practice an external observer can't see an object stuck on the horizon
forever, but in
principle you could if you could detect light with arbitrarily huge
wavelengths, and if light was a classical EM wave rather than being
quantized into photons."



> and second that he claimed (or at least that's the way I read his post)
> that the slowing of velocity was due to the slowing of the clock of the
> object approaching the black hole which it isn't.
>

What I said was that you can derive the fact that he would (in principle)
see the falling observer take forever to reach the horizon from the fact
that he would (in principle) see the falling observer's clock running
slower and slower as it approaches the horizon, never quite reaching the
time that the falling observer actually crosses the horizon. Again this is
a statement about how he *sees* the falling observer's clock behave (the
distant observer's own clock time when light from various ticks of the
falling observer's clock reaches his own local position), not about any
non-visual "slowing of the clock of the object", like the rate it's ticking
relative to coordinate time in some coordinate system.

It's still not clear if you understand the difference between objective
statements about which events coincide locally (you never did answer my
question about whether you agree that all observers/frames agree about
which events coincide locally at the same point in space and time) vs.
coordinate-dependent facts that depend on one's choice of coordinate
system. For example, you say "the photons they emit take longer and longer
to climb out of the increasing gravity well to reach the external
observer", but do you understand there's no objective truth about how long
the light takes to climb out of the gravity well, that this depends
entirely on the choice of coordinate system? Likewise, the issue of how
much the falling clock slows down as it approaches the horizon can only be
defined relative to a coordinate system (looking at the rate the clock's
proper time increases relative to coordinate time). Even if we completely
ignore the issue of the time for light to travel from the falling observer
to the distant observer, in Schwarzschild coordinates it is true that the
falling observer's clock ticks more and more slowly as it approaches the
horizon, with the rate of clock ticks approaching zero as it gets
arbitrarily close, so that it takes an infinite coordinate time to reach
the horizon. But in other coordinate systems like ingoing
Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates or Kruskal-Szekeres coordinates, the
falling clock reaches the horizon in a finite coordinate time. Also note
that in KS coordinates, light emitted outward  by the falling observer
travels at exactly the same coordinate speed no matter how deep in the
gravity well it was emitted--though in these coordinates the distant
observer hovering at a constant Schwarzschild radius is actually
accelerating away from the black hole, with an ever-increasing radial
coordinate in KS coordinates.

Jesse

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Everything List" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To post to this group, send email to [email protected].
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out.

Reply via email to