Note that while, as mentioned, ~= is a standard and well-supported operator, it is generally NOT RECOMMENDED to be used for Python version specification. It is also not recommended to use the equivalent expression composed with >= and <.
Python does not use semantic versioning, and backward incompatible changes are made in x.y releases (e.g. 3.10 can contain incompatibilities to 3.9). Setting <4 (or any single-segment version) is therefore arbitrary and divorced of any practicality. I would highly suggest Airflow to simply change ~= to a simple >= without an upper limit. TP -- Sent from my iPhone > On 7 Jul 2025, at 12:22, Amogh Desai <amoghdesai....@gmail.com> wrote: > > Thanks Jarek. > > I do not have a strong objection to either form. Both the ways are > functionally the same and valid per PEP 440. > > If I had to slightly lean one way, I’d prefer ~=3.10 for its brevity and > simplicity. That said, I would also understand why > some might prefer the more explicit >=3.10,<4, especially in a big project > like ours where there are lot of newcomers > coming in all the time. > > I am ok to go with whatever the community prefers here. I am more > interested in consistency in one way or another. > > Thanks & Regards, > Amogh Desai > > >> On Mon, Jul 7, 2025 at 3:22 PM Pavankumar Gopidesu <gopidesupa...@gmail.com> >> wrote: >> >> Thanks Jarek, >> >> I am just catching up with this discussion. I agree that this is >> unilaterally forcing us to make changes, though the one (~=3.10) is also >> the standard one we have been using. >> >> I am in favour of using our existing convention ~=3.10. >> >> Pavan >> >>> On Mon, Jul 7, 2025 at 10:12 AM Jarek Potiuk <ja...@potiuk.com> wrote: >>> >>> Hello here, >>> >>> If you have not noticed - we have a little bit of drama because in the >>> latest `uv` version, Astral unilaterally decided to make the `~=3.10` >>> de-facto invalid specification. >>> >>> The `~=3.10` is a perfectly valid specification widely recognized as >>> `>=3.10,<4` and specified like that (named "Compatible Release") in >>> https://peps.python.org/pep-0440/#compatible-release and even if the >>> wording in the PEP is slightly ambiguous for the semantics of it - it is >>> widely recognized, quite heavily used and all Python tooling properly >>> interpret it in the way described above. >>> >>> Yet the Astral team decided - unilaterally, that this is an ambiguous and >>> misleading specification and started issuing a warning about it. >> Initially, >>> the warning was pretty mysterious for workspace, because it did not tell >>> which pyproject.toml it came from (we had it in all providers and >> breeze) - >>> so after they implemented a fix, this turned into about a 100 >> unsilenceable >>> warnings every time you run `uv sync`. This happened after I complained >>> about this in the PR and proposed that there should be both - better >>> message and a way to silence the warning for maintainers that they know >>> what they are doing) - yet uv 7.9.19 just made the situation worse by >>> ballooning the number of warnings and still not allowing to silence it. >>> >>> We are still waiting on a decision what Astral team will do in >>> https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/14422, Unfortunately there is no >>> community to make decisions there - this is a unilateral decision of >> Astral >>> team what they do, even if ~=3.10 is perfectly valid and recognized >>> specification, that IMHO is not up to Astral team to make people change >>> their way. >>> >>> So for now we are literally being forced by Astral to change the way we >>> declare python compatibility - PR is here >>> https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/52967 . The way how `uv` workflow >>> works makes it impossible to keep `~=3.10` - because every time you run >> `uv >>> sync` - in our case literally several times a day you have 1.5 pages of >>> warnings in your terminal. So it's not a "recommendation" - we are forced >>> to change it. >>> >>> I do not particularly like being forced like that - for the "PEP >> compliant" >>> and "standard" feature by the Astral team - but for now I created the >>> temporary fix - and hopefully the decision will be reversed and we will >> be >>> able to silence the warning - if we choose to do so. >>> >>> Speaking of which: >>> >>> Assuming that we have a choice (we do not have it now) - what would be >> your >>> preference: >>> >>> * Should we continue using ~3.10 ? >>> * Or should we switch to >=3.10,<4 ? >>> >>> I'd love to hear - regardless of the forceful change now - what is the >>> preference of the community members. I have no "strong" preferences, I >>> slightly prefer the `~3.10` as it is more concise. But I know others >> might >>> have a different preference. And assuming that the Astral team will stop >>> forcing us to "voluntarily choose" the latter, I would love that our >>> community makes that choice on their own. >>> >>> What do you prefer? >>> >>> J. >>> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@airflow.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@airflow.apache.org