Nice to see the Apache TinkerPop/Gremlin support. As well as using Gremlin with 
TinkerPop's TinkerGraph, I have also used it with OrientDB, ArcadeDB, and 
Apache HugeGraph. If anyone is interested, I did a blog post here: 
https://groovy.apache.org/blog/groovy-graph-databases
(Sorry but it's Groovy not Python)

Cheers, Paul.

On 2025/03/08 11:34:11 Ahmad Farhan wrote:
> Hi!
> I managed to do the last cleanup on the PR, and is ready for thorough
> review. I will create a  `[LAZY CONSENSUS]` thread on Monday/Tuesday. Feel
> free to review and comment on the PR in the meantime.
> 
> Farhan
> 
> On Thu, Mar 6, 2025 at 1:40 PM Stephen Mallette <spmalle...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> 
> > Hi Ahmad, thanks for the updates! I've spent some time looking at the
> > changes and have added some comments and questions. I've pointed out a
> > couple things for future work that I think will be important, but nothing
> > that needs to be changed for this PR in my mind. Looking forward to seeing
> > your responses, other community feedback, and ultimately a merge of the
> > provider - take care!
> >
> > On Thu, Mar 6, 2025 at 7:28 AM Ahmad Farhan <ahmad.farhan9...@gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Hello again!
> > > After several days of debugging and branch restructuring I managed to
> > > create another PR https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/47446, this is
> > > due
> > > to major merge conflicts after the www clean up.
> > > The renaming of the provider to apache-tinkerpop is done but I kept the
> > > integration testing as 'gremlin' to avoid the conflict/confusion with the
> > > server name within the CI.
> > >
> > > Please review the PR thoroughly and I am happy to work on the following
> > > steps.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Farhan
> > >
> > > On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 7:43 PM Ahmad Farhan <ahmad.farhan9...@gmail.com
> > >
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > I did look into the naming and I thought that it would need to be
> > > > discussed at some point before the lazy consensus stage after the dev
> > > work
> > > > is done but I guess I was wrong :)
> > > >
> > > > I read through some docs regarding the naming and I kept thinking that
> > > > Apache Gremlin might not be right, so I decided to remove 'Apache' from
> > > all
> > > > doc strings. One thing that popped in one of the documentations from
> > > > Microsoft that says Apache Gremlin (here
> > > > https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/gremlin/introduction
> > )
> > > > which confused me.
> > > >
> > > > I will change the folder to apache/tinkerpop. Thanks Stephen for the
> > > > in-depth explanation.
> > > >
> > > > On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 6:56 PM Jarek Potiuk <ja...@potiuk.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > >> Cool. I will let Ahmad comment, but I think we found the **someone**
> > who
> > > >> will help in case there are some future issues with the
> > > Tinkerpop/Gremlin
> > > >> provider.
> > > >> While I like Gremlin better (it's just a cool name and I like the
> > logo,
> > > >> tinkerpop has a cool logo as well
> > > https://tinkerpop.apache.org/index.html
> > > >> ).
> > > >>
> > > >> So as long as we decide not to use common.graph -> I am fine with both
> > > :)
> > > >>
> > > >> j.
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >> On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 7:42 PM Stephen Mallette <
> > spmalle...@gmail.com>
> > > >> wrote:
> > > >>
> > > >> > On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 12:57 PM Jarek Potiuk <ja...@potiuk.com>
> > > wrote:
> > > >> >
> > > >> > > > In the interest of ASF trademarks, I would suggest it be called
> > > >> > > "apache/tinkerpop" with "Gremlin" naming reserved for operators
> > and
> > > >> the
> > > >> > > like, as it is now with GremlinOperator. I think this makes sense
> > > >> because
> > > >> > > it is connecting to TinkerPop-enabled systems via Gremlin. I would
> > > >> > > similarly suggest that references to "Apache Gremlin" and the like
> > > >> become
> > > >> > > "Apache TinkerPop".
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > > That's an interesting one - indeed TinkerPop is the PMC/
> > Framework -
> > > >> > > Gremlin is the language.
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > > I am not sure we are actually using TinkerPop here - because
> > > >> TinkerPop is
> > > >> > > the whole framework - Ahmad, can you explain the relation there -
> > > are
> > > >> > those
> > > >> > > other systems simply implement Gremlin as language or do they use
> > > >> > TinkerPop
> > > >> > > for something / as a backend?
> > > >> > >
> > > >> >
> > > >> > I'm sure Ahmad could answer but I'll quickly offer my take. I think
> > > >> that in
> > > >> > this case we should prefer "TinkerPop" over Gremlin as a top-level
> > > name
> > > >> > particularly because it's prefixed with "Apache" and there is no
> > > "Apache
> > > >> > Gremlin" which I tend to think is confusing when the words are that
> > > >> close
> > > >> > together. I can't recall over the years just how many times I've
> > asked
> > > >> for
> > > >> > corrections in blog posts. :)
> > > >> >
> > > >> > Because that's a bit of a conceptual difference here. For example in
> > > the
> > > >> > > provider we are importing https://pypi.org/project/gremlinpython
> > > not
> > > >> > > "tinkerpop" - and it also does not have tinkerpop as dependency.
> > > >> > >
> > > >> >
> > > >> > A bit of history goes along with a lot of our naming for what we
> > term
> > > >> > Gremlin Language Variants (GLVs), like gremlinpython, which are
> > > >> variants of
> > > >> > Gremlin natively implemented to allow users to express Gremlin in
> > the
> > > >> > idioms of their own language. They also provide driver connectivity
> > to
> > > >> > compatible servers. TinkerPop has mostly inherited all of its
> > language
> > > >> > variants, including gremlinpython which was the first, from
> > > third-party
> > > >> > community developers. As a project, we didn't really get a hand in
> > the
> > > >> > naming so with those projects already in heavy use we just kinda of
> > > >> stuck
> > > >> > to it and even doubled-down (like when we built gremlin-go within
> > the
> > > >> ASF).
> > > >> >
> > > >> > I think in this case, your project organization under "apache" seems
> > > to
> > > >> > almost lend itself nicely to apache/tinkerpop. i think users will
> > > >> recognize
> > > >> > it as equally as they recognize Gremlin.
> > > >> >
> > > >> >
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > > I wonder if Gremlin is also a Trademark by Apache ? Maybe we
> > should
> > > >> ask
> > > >> > > tinkerpop PMC what they think about it?
> > > >> > >
> > > >> >
> > > >> > Gremlin is not an ASF trademark. That was debated for quite a long
> > > time
> > > >> > with trademarks@ along with deciding if Gremlin, the character and
> > > his
> > > >> > friends[1], were to be protected. In the end, for reasons I'm not
> > > sure I
> > > >> > quite remember, the ASF didn't think it was necessary.
> > > >> >
> > > >> > Anyway, I'm not sure if you noted my earlier post[2] but I'm one of
> > > the
> > > >> > original contributors to Apache TinkerPop, even before we brought it
> > > to
> > > >> the
> > > >> > ASF so I'm pretty familiar with our project.  :)
> > > >> >
> > > >> > [1]
> > > >> >
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > >
> > https://github.com/apache/tinkerpop/blob/master/docs/static/images/tinkerpop3-splash.png
> > > >> > [2]
> > https://lists.apache.org/thread/9hf4t8hyk944fyo4q3nygczyo5xhk18y
> > > >> >
> > > >> >
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > > J.
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > > On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 4:55 PM Stephen Mallette <
> > > >> spmalle...@apache.org>
> > > >> > > wrote:
> > > >> > >
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > > > On 2025/02/26 12:38:02 Jarek Potiuk wrote:
> > > >> > > > > Yeah . `apache/gremlin" seems like a better option then. Does
> > > >> anyone
> > > >> > > have
> > > >> > > > > anything against it?
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > > > In the interest of ASF trademarks, I would suggest it be called
> > > >> > > > "apache/tinkerpop" with "Gremlin" naming reserved for operators
> > > and
> > > >> the
> > > >> > > > like, as it is now with GremlinOperator. I think this makes
> > sense
> > > >> > because
> > > >> > > > it is connecting to TinkerPop-enabled systems via Gremlin. I
> > would
> > > >> > > > similarly suggest that references to "Apache Gremlin" and the
> > like
> > > >> > become
> > > >> > > > "Apache TinkerPop".
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > > > > I think we are pretty happy with accepting "other
> > > >> > > > > apache" projects as providers, so I see no issue with Gremlin
> > -
> > > >> > knowing
> > > >> > > > > that we can always reach out to our friendly Apache Community
> > in
> > > >> case
> > > >> > > of
> > > >> > > > > any issues. So - unless we do not hear any "opposition" in a
> > few
> > > >> > days,
> > > >> > > I
> > > >> > > > > think it would make sense if you start `[LAZY CONSENSUS]`
> > > thread -
> > > >> > > > > without a need for `[VOTE]` thread.
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > > One thing though that I would love to have - is to also have
> > an
> > > >> > > > integration
> > > >> > > > > test if possible (we had it with apache.kafka for example) -
> > > those
> > > >> > are
> > > >> > > > > tests that could run **some** graphdb database locally (via
> > > >> > > > docker-compose)
> > > >> > > > > and run a very rudimentary checks against a "real" database,
> > > not a
> > > >> > > mocked
> > > >> > > > > call. That would make it more robust.
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > > More about integration tests, how to build, run, test them and
> > > >> > > integrate
> > > >> > > > > them in our CI can be found here:
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > >
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > >
> > https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/contributing-docs/testing/integration_tests.rst
> > > >> > > > > - happy to help if you are stuck with it.
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > > J.
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > > On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 1:25 PM Ahmad Farhan <
> > > >> > > ahmad.farhan9...@gmail.com
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > > wrote:
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > I pushed changes to move the provider into the “apache”
> > > >> directory.
> > > >> > > > After
> > > >> > > > > > updating the class references across the project, I
> > re-tested
> > > >> and
> > > >> > all
> > > >> > > > tests
> > > >> > > > > > passed.
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > Regarding the use of Gremlin (or another graph query
> > language
> > > >> like
> > > >> > > > Cypher
> > > >> > > > > > and SPARQL) for a common package approach, here are my
> > > thoughts
> > > >> on
> > > >> > > the
> > > >> > > > pros
> > > >> > > > > > and cons:
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > pros (I can see only one):
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > >    - Gremlin has been widely adopted by different cloud
> > > vendors
> > > >> > (e.g.
> > > >> > > > Azure
> > > >> > > > > >    Cosmos DB with Apache Gremlin and AWS Neptune) as well as
> > > in
> > > >> > > > self-hosted
> > > >> > > > > >    environments.
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > cons:
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > >    - Gremlin, Cypher (native for Neo4j) and SPARQL each have
> > > >> their
> > > >> > > own
> > > >> > > > > >    drivers for executing queries.
> > > >> > > > > >    - To achieve a common abstraction, a wrapper around each
> > > >> driver
> > > >> > > > would be
> > > >> > > > > >    required. Each driver has its own connection parameters,
> > > >> > > underlying
> > > >> > > > > >    protocols, and may need method overrides for
> > compatibility
> > > >> with
> > > >> > > > > > different
> > > >> > > > > >    Python versions.
> > > >> > > > > >    - Not all vendors support every query language; for
> > > instance,
> > > >> > > > Gremlin
> > > >> > > > > >    for Neo4j has been deprecated in recent releases, while
> > > >> Cosmos
> > > >> > DB
> > > >> > > > does
> > > >> > > > > > not
> > > >> > > > > >    support Cypher or SPARQL.
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > While it would be ideal to have a unified graph query
> > language
> > > >> and
> > > >> > > > driver
> > > >> > > > > > that works seamlessly across different vendors, such a
> > > solution
> > > >> > does
> > > >> > > > not
> > > >> > > > > > exist at the moment. In my opinion, implementing
> > > >> provider-specific
> > > >> > > > > > solutions for each query language (Gremlin, Cypher, SPARQL)
> > is
> > > >> more
> > > >> > > > > > realistic and practical given the current landscape.
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > Happy to discuss further or answer any questions!
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > Farhan
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > On Mon, Feb 24, 2025 at 11:33 AM Ahmad Farhan <
> > > >> > > > ahmad.farhan9...@gmail.com>
> > > >> > > > > > wrote:
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > I have worked with two different graph database
> > > vendors—Azure
> > > >> > > Cosmos
> > > >> > > > DB
> > > >> > > > > > > and Neo4j. During our migration to Neo4j, we discovered
> > that
> > > >> > using
> > > >> > > > the
> > > >> > > > > > > Gremlin language wasn’t possible; we were forced to
> > rewrite
> > > >> all
> > > >> > our
> > > >> > > > > > queries
> > > >> > > > > > > into Cypher, which is the native language for Neo4j and,
> > in
> > > my
> > > >> > > > > > experience,
> > > >> > > > > > > much simpler for querying.
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > This situation highlights a key challenge for a common
> > > >> > abstraction:
> > > >> > > > the
> > > >> > > > > > > underlying query languages and connection/authentication
> > > >> > mechanisms
> > > >> > > > vary
> > > >> > > > > > > significantly. Gremlin is not only different from Cypher
> > in
> > > >> > syntax
> > > >> > > > but is
> > > >> > > > > > > also deprecated for Neo4j (see
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> https://tinkerpop.apache.org/docs/3.7.3/reference/#neo4j-gremlin
> > > >> > ).
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > The question would be how can the common approach
> > > accommodate
> > > >> > these
> > > >> > > > > > > different query languages?
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > > On Fri, Feb 21, 2025 at 7:36 PM Jarek Potiuk <
> > > >> ja...@potiuk.com>
> > > >> > > > wrote:
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > > >> Without deep looking at the code I love the idea - it's
> > > very
> > > >> > > > similar to
> > > >> > > > > > >> what we have for common.sql and common.io - and soon
> > > >> > > > common.messaging
> > > >> > > > > > - I
> > > >> > > > > > >> also - long time ago - suggested common.dataframe that
> > > >> someone
> > > >> > > could
> > > >> > > > > > >> submit
> > > >> > > > > > >> using Apache Ibis:
> > > >> > > > > > >>
> > > >> > https://lists.apache.org/thread/qx3yh6h0l6jb0kh3fz9q95b3x5b4001l
> > > >> > > -
> > > >> > > > > > >> similarly I believe there was an idea about common.llm
> > ...
> > > >> > > > > > >>
> > > >> > > > > > >> I think the "common" pattern is a great one for Airflow,
> > to
> > > >> > build
> > > >> > > > on top
> > > >> > > > > > >> of
> > > >> > > > > > >> "other giants" who build those common abstractions that
> > you
> > > >> can
> > > >> > > > easily
> > > >> > > > > > >> switch between different implementations of various data
> > > >> access
> > > >> > > > layers.
> > > >> > > > > > >>
> > > >> > > > > > >> My suggestion and question - would be however (not very
> > > >> strong
> > > >> > on
> > > >> > > > it, I
> > > >> > > > > > >> would love to hear what others think, I know it's been
> > > >> somewhat
> > > >> > > > > > >> contentious
> > > >> > > > > > >> when I started the ibis discussion) - would be to make it
> > > >> > > > > > "common.graph",
> > > >> > > > > > >> "common.dataframe" - instead of "apache.gremlin" or
> > > >> > "apache.ibis"
> > > >> > > -
> > > >> > > > just
> > > >> > > > > > >> to
> > > >> > > > > > >> stress that those are not implementations of particular
> > > >> service
> > > >> > > but
> > > >> > > > > > >> opinionated choice of particular technology to do
> > "common"
> > > >> > > > operations.
> > > >> > > > > > >> This
> > > >> > > > > > >> is what essentially "common.io" is . - it should be
> > named
> > > >> > > "fsspec"
> > > >> > > > > > >> provider
> > > >> > > > > > >> if we were to name it by the "library" that implemented
> > it.
> > > >> > > > > > >>
> > > >> > > > > > >> J.
> > > >> > > > > > >>
> > > >> > > > > > >>
> > > >> > > > > > >> On Fri, Feb 21, 2025 at 8:22 PM Ahmad Farhan <
> > > >> > > > > > ahmad.farhan9...@gmail.com>
> > > >> > > > > > >> wrote:
> > > >> > > > > > >>
> > > >> > > > > > >> > Hi Everyone,
> > > >> > > > > > >> >
> > > >> > > > > > >> > I’ve created a draft PR (
> > > >> > > > https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/46977
> > > >> > > > > > )
> > > >> > > > > > >> to
> > > >> > > > > > >> > introduce and discuss a new provider for using
> > > Gremlin—the
> > > >> > graph
> > > >> > > > > > >> traversal
> > > >> > > > > > >> > language of Apache TinkerPop (more details here:
> > > >> > > > > > >> > https://tinkerpop.apache.org/gremlin.html). Gremlin is
> > > >> > > supported
> > > >> > > > by
> > > >> > > > > > >> > various
> > > >> > > > > > >> > graph database vendors such as Azure Cosmos DB and
> > Amazon
> > > >> > > Neptune.
> > > >> > > > > > >> > Previously, I had to develop a custom hook to query
> > data
> > > >> from
> > > >> > > > Azure
> > > >> > > > > > >> Cosmos
> > > >> > > > > > >> > DB using Apache Gremlin.
> > > >> > > > > > >> >
> > > >> > > > > > >> > I managed to create a provider and run it locally on
> > the
> > > >> main
> > > >> > > > branch.
> > > >> > > > > > >> > However, I ran into the BaseHook issue (
> > > >> > > > > > >> > https://github.com/apache/airflow/issues/45233) on
> > that
> > > >> > branch,
> > > >> > > > so I
> > > >> > > > > > >> ended
> > > >> > > > > > >> > up testing it fully on the v2-10-test branch. The PR
> > > >> should be
> > > >> > > > > > complete,
> > > >> > > > > > >> > but I’ve kept it as a draft for now while we discuss
> > the
> > > >> > > provider.
> > > >> > > > > > >> >
> > > >> > > > > > >> > I’m a new contributor, so I’m especially eager to hear
> > > your
> > > >> > > > feedback.
> > > >> > > > > > >> > Comments on the PR is very welcome, and please feel
> > free
> > > to
> > > >> > > reach
> > > >> > > > out
> > > >> > > > > > >> with
> > > >> > > > > > >> > any questions via email or Slack.
> > > >> > > > > > >> >
> > > >> > > > > > >> > Thanks,
> > > >> > > > > > >> > Ahmad Farhan
> > > >> > > > > > >> >
> > > >> > > > > > >>
> > > >> > > > > > >
> > > >> > > > > >
> > > >> > > > >
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > >> > > > To unsubscribe, e-mail: dev-unsubscr...@airflow.apache.org
> > > >> > > > For additional commands, e-mail: dev-h...@airflow.apache.org
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > > >
> > > >> > >
> > > >> >
> > > >>
> > > >
> > >
> >
> 

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