Yes, this is a known issue. This is because Bookworm only supports 32-bit CPUs that are fully Intel compatible. You will find that there are other binaries such as ffmpeg that fail with the same problem. (This is from memory. I have a similar system that is "almost" Intel compatible, but cannot run Bookworm due to these issues.)
The fact that these processors are still sold today is interesting, though. A big part of the argument for limiting 32-bit support has to do with the assumption that they are all "very old" systems. So a NEW 32-bit processor might change that discussion. This is perhaps a better link for that, though, since it shows a product based on that CPU, rather than just a discussion about it: https://icop.com.tw/product/VDX3-PITX#! (Note: The site uses a self-signed certificate. Bleh.) It doesn't list a price or availability, though, which suggests that it may NOT actually be sold any more. Do you have an example of a site where these are available for purchase as new (not used or refurbished)? --J > On Jun 8, 2024, at 02:25, Laszlo Merenyi <meren...@protonmail.com> wrote: > > Message-id: <e1qt2rj-00000000pnx-3...@drop.zugschlus.de> > In-reply-to: <529d4728-d26f-43ff-a957-54b29652d...@neoquasar.org> > References: <529d4728-d26f-43ff-a957-54b29652d...@neoquasar.org> > > Hello, > I encountered a similar sudo issue with Bookworm installed on a Vortex86DX3 > CPU based embedded computer. > Vortex86 series chips are less known x86 CPUs, that are manufactured and are > available on-the-market still today. Their type detection in Linux Kernel was > implemented in 2021. They are 32-bit only and they are stated not to be fully > i686 compatible CPUs. > See for example: https://www.icop.com.tw/news/858#! > > I was able to make sudo (and visudo) executable working on this CPU, by > recompiling the sudo-1.9.15p5 source code package on the target with manually > removed "-fcf_protection" hardening option. > > I did not yet met any other program in Bookworm's i386 release having similar > "illegal instruction" issue. So, by using a recompiled sudo, Bookworm seems > to work on Vortex86DX3. > > Regards, > Laszlo > > >