On Wed, 7 May 2025 15:03:36 GMT, fabioromano1 <[email protected]> wrote:
>> This PR optimizes `BigInteger.pow(int)` method. The primary enhancement in
>> `pow()` is not concerned most on execution time, but rather in memory
>> optimization, because the PR implementation does the "shift of the exponent"
>> squaring the result rather than the base, so the base is not squared like in
>> the current implementation, and this permits to save about half of the
>> memory.
>
> fabioromano1 has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional
> commit since the last revision:
>
> Removed needless brackets
src/java.base/share/classes/java/math/BigInteger.java line 2607:
> 2605:
> 2606: BigInteger base = this.abs();
> 2607: final boolean negative = signum < 0 && (exponent & 1) == 1;
Some effectively final locals are declared `final`, while others are not.
src/java.base/share/classes/java/math/BigInteger.java line 2643:
> 2641: : new BigInteger(result,
> newSign).shiftLeft(bitsToShift);
> 2642: } else {
> 2643: if ((bitLength() - 1L) * exponent >= (long) MAX_MAG_LENGTH
> << 5) {
Suggestion:
if ((bitLength() - 1L) * exponent >= 32L * MAX_MAG_LENGTH) {
or
Suggestion:
if ((bitLength() - 1L) * exponent >= (long) Integer.SIZE *
MAX_MAG_LENGTH) {
Both variant are easier to read, more honest, and exactly as efficient as with
the shift. The right-hand sides are compile-time constants, so they have no
impact on runtime performance.
More generally, the runtime compilers are perfectly capable to optimize
multiplications by constant powers of 2 and replace them with shifts, even if
the other operand is not a constant.
test/micro/org/openjdk/bench/java/math/BigIntegerPow.java line 74:
> 72: * Each array entry is atmost 64 bits
> 73: * in size
> 74: */
These should probably be part of the declarations:
private int xsExp = (1 << 20) - 1;
private BigInteger[] xsArray = new BigInteger[TESTSIZE]; // Each array entry
is atmost 64 bits in size
Similarly for the other fields.
-------------
PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/24690#discussion_r2077924006
PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/24690#discussion_r2077942835
PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/24690#discussion_r2077949298
