Thank you all for the very helpful information and suggestions!

Kind regards,

Sorin

On Sun, Aug 15, 2021 at 12:48 PM Jon Cooper <
0000488a26d62010-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote:

> As Joel has suggested before, alphafold on an IDP would be interesting and
> would seem like a zero-cost starting point - perhaps one you have tried
> already.
>
>
> Sent from ProtonMail mobile
>
>
>
> -------- Original Message --------
> On 15 Aug 2021, 15:53, Scott Horowitz < scott.horow...@du.edu> wrote:
>
>
> Hi Sorin,
>
> I hate to say it, but this is a really tough and expensive one. Solving a
> true conformational ensemble of one IDP of decent size (~>70 residues) at
> something like decent resolution is hard, and not that many labs actually
> do it (it's usually a different set of NMR techniques than solving folding
> proteins, and that knowledge is even somewhat specialized even within the
> NMR community). Solving a co-structural ensemble of two IDPs that bind is
> even harder, and I'm hard pressed to remember a single case right now where
> it's been done (probably has, but very rarely). Assuming they express
> really well and produce decent spectra, it is in theory doable, but I'd
> assume multiple years of work by a very good student or postdoc from a lab
> that specializes in this and many thousands of dollars (I'd very roughly
> assume ~$10k in materials costs alone) would be required for that
> co-structure.
>
> The SAXS route is certainly less expensive and faster if it works and gets
> you the info you need, but it certainly will be low-res. I'm not as
> familiar with it, but if you can differentially label the proteins, the
> neutron equivalent of SAXS might also help with the co-structural ensemble
> to differentiate which protein is where in the resulting blob.
>
> Scott
>
> Scott Horowitz, Ph.D.
>
> Assistant Professor
>
> Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry
>
> Knoebel Institute for Healthy Aging
>
> University of Denver
>
>
>
> ECS Building
>
> 2155 E. Wesley Ave
>
> Denver, CO 80208
>
> Phone: 303-871-4326
>
> Fax: 303-871-7915
>
> Zoom Room: https://udenver.zoom.us/my/scotthorowitz
>
> Email: scott.horow...@du.edu
>
> Office: Room 561   Lab: Room 505
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> on behalf of Roopa
> Thapar <0000070a21fba45f-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk>
> *Sent:* Sunday, August 15, 2021 8:20 AM
> *To:* CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>
> *Subject:* [EXTERNAL] Re: [ccp4bb] biomolecular NMR for IDPs
>
> [External Email From]: *owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk*
>
> Hello Sorin,
>
>
> 1. The cost of getting NMR data on the IDPs you propose depends upon the
> expression levels of the protein/s as you will need to label with 15N and
> 13C - and depending upon your overall yields per liter of E.coli culture,
> this can add up.  In addition you will need to run triple resonance
> experiments - so you should look into the hourly charge to access the NMR
> spectrometers where you are located.  Moreover, you need to account for
> time required for optimization of solution conditions to collect the NMR
> data as the sample needs to be homogenous (as in no aggregation) at
> millimolar or hundreds of micromolar concentration.   As Ethan Merritt
> suggested, it would be a good idea to use SAXS first as it requires very
> little sample, no isotope labeling, and you can try to narrow down the
> solution conditions that would be best suited for NMR.  The Kratky plots,
> Rg values under different solution conditions can give very useful
> information about conformational states and ensembles populated by IDPs.
> However, although NMR tends to be more expensive than other techniques
> but is perfect for IDPs as you point out you can get residue specific
> information.  A combined NMR/SAXS approach has proven to be very useful to
> validate computational models.
>
> 2. In general, CROs are much more expensive particularly for generating
> isotopically labeled samples - it is cost-prohibitive for academic labs.
> Genscript is one CRO that will express proteins, but I am not sure if they
> will make isotopically labeled proteins for NMR.
>
> 3. The amount of protein needed depends upon the size of the molecule.
> You will need at least 2-3 samples that are differentially labeled with
> 15N, 13C (also since you want data on the free and bound forms of the
> complex) at 0.5 - 1 mM depending upon the size of the molecule which
> relates to the complexity of the NMR spectrum due to number of resonances
> and the relaxation times.  The total volume required for each sample is
> between 280 ul - 600 ul, depending upon which type of instrumentation and
> NMR probes you have access to.
>
> Hope this helps!
>
> Best regards,
> Roopa
>
> On Saturday, August 14, 2021, 04:12:58 PM CDT, Sorin Draga <
> sor.dr...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> Hello everyone,
>
> I do realize that this is not a NMR focused group, but I do hope that
> there are a few spectroscopists lurking around that could possibly answer a
> few questions (I am more of a modeler/computationalist):
>
> The problem: I have two intrinsically disordered proteins that are known
> to interact (let's call them 1 and 2). I would like to get structural
> information (a conformational ensemble) for 1 and for the "complex" (1+2).
> Further down the line (depending on whether this is possible) I would also
> like to evaluate potential small molecule inhibitors for the said complex.
> Both 1 and 2 are <200 aminoacids long.
>
> The questions:
>
> 1. Could the cost of determining the "structure" for 1 and 1+2 be
> estimated? To be more precise, I am looking for a ball-park figure on how
> much a NMR measurement would cost in this case.
> 2. Could anyone recommend a good group/CRO that could provide such a
> service and not have an astronomical cost?
> 3. Any other suggestions/thoughts that you think might be worth mentioning
> (minimum quantity of protein necessary, purity, type of NMR etc)
>
> Many thanks for your help and time!
>
> Cheers!
>
> Sorin
>
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