Michael,  Our CMCD is set up for on-line updating with info of the type you are 
referring to.  Just a matter of getting the time and personnel to do it.  We 
already have some of this info in the CMCD.  Martin

-----Original Message-----
From: R.M. Garavito [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, October 24, 2007 1:44 PM
To: Martin.Caffrey
Cc: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Primary source for detergent properties


Martin,

Yes, I forgot the "bible" of detergents:  "Critical micelle concentrations of 
aqueous surfactant systems" by Mukerjee and Mysels.  However, the problem with 
all of these surfactant sources, including the Surfactant science series 
mentioned by Sue Roberts, is that they are focused on the detergents and the 
properties which are most useful to applied surfactant research, i.e. making 
better, grease-cutting laundry detergents and the like.  The detergents we 
mostly use in biochemistry are often the unwanted/undesirable detergents in 
applied surfactant research.  Hence, sifting through a pile of gravel to find 
the few flakes of gold takes a lot of time and patience.  Moreover, even if 
there are data on the detergents we are interested in, e.g., alkyl glycosides, 
they are under solvent/solute conditions that are not useful to biochemists.  
We do need a database for biochemistry, but as you say it takes time and money. 
 A Wiki-style database where users could upload their data might be useful to 
the community.  I know several Ph.D. theses that contain lots of information 
that has never seen the light of day.

Cheers,

Michael


****************************************************************

R. Michael Garavito, Ph.D.

Professor of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

513 Biochemistry Bldg.   

Michigan State University      

East Lansing, MI 48824-1319

Office:  (517) 355-9724     Lab:  (517) 353-9125

FAX:  (517) 353-9334        Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

****************************************************************



On Oct 23, 2007, at 3:50 PM, Martin.Caffrey wrote:


I have found Bob Laughlin's book 'The Aqueous Phase Behavior of Surfactants' to 
be a useful resource on detergents.  It has several relevant phase diagrams. 
Heavy on the P. Chem. 

Then there is the mother of all info in the area "Critical micelle 
concentrations of aqueous surfactant systems" a handbook by Mukerjee and - you 
guessed it - Mysels, published in 1971 by the National Bureau of Standards.  No 
longer in print, it covers the lit from 1926 to the mid-sixties.  A lot of 
useful info in it (>5,000 records) including effect of salt, pH and other 
additives on CMC values.  

We have converted the contents of the M&M handbook into a searchable relational 
database called the Critical Micelle Concentration Database (CMCD).  The intent 
was to update it with the latest info on the more commonly used detergents and 
to post it on the web.  However, this is a lot of work and requires funding.  
Alas funding for databases is virtually impossible to get.  We will labor away 
at it in our 'spare time' and make what we have available for general use as 
soon as it is 'presentable'.    Don't hold breath.

Martin Caffrey
University of Limerick





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