Totally missed that last part XD

There are two kinds of countries:  those that use the metric system and
those that have been the moon.

On Wed, Aug 28, 2024 at 8:52 AM Ken Hohhof <khoh...@kwom.com> wrote:

> Because he used metric, or because he spelled it metre?
>
> ---- Original Message ----
> From: "Josh Luthman"
> Sent: 8/28/2024 7:40:18 AM
> To: "AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group"
> Subject: Re: [AFMUG] fiber patch cables
>
> OK Euro guy...let the American's get the job done.
>
> On Tue, Aug 27, 2024 at 11:59?PM Ryan Ray <ryan...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> We use EXFO otdr's on some spans that are 160km and we can get it down to
>> the metre.
>>
>> On Tue, Aug 27, 2024 at 7:07?PM Josh Luthman <j...@imaginenetworksllc.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Don't you document where your splices are?  If you see your splices
>>> every 33k and see it's broken 1 mile from the last splice it should be
>>> pretty obvious, no?
>>>
>>> On Tue, Aug 27, 2024 at 6:26?PM <ch...@go-mtc.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Magical device called a fusion splicer.  Our reels were typically
>>>> 33,000’
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *From:* Josh Luthman
>>>> *Sent:* Tuesday, August 27, 2024 3:51 PM
>>>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group
>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] fiber patch cables
>>>>
>>>> I don't see how you have a 50 mile span.  Even if you get 80k reels
>>>> that's 15 miles.
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Aug 27, 2024 at 5:19?PM <ch...@go-mtc.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> When you have spans up to 50-75 miles at times, you have to use longer
>>>>> high power pulses.  There is a lot of variability in velocity of
>>>>> propagation, earth temperature, splice slack loops, fiber twist.  1 mile
>>>>> error over 50 miles is only 2%.  You can easily be off by several thousand
>>>>> feet.  You can’t just go dig.  You have to go to the closest splice point
>>>>> and test again, even then if you it show the fault 2000 feet away and you
>>>>> dig at 2000 feet you may be off by 20 feet or more.  I have been doing 
>>>>> this
>>>>> for decades.  Takes lots of digging to actually find it.
>>>>>
>>>>> *From:* Josh Luthman
>>>>> *Sent:* Tuesday, August 27, 2024 3:01 PM
>>>>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group
>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] fiber patch cables
>>>>>
>>>>> A mile?!  IDK how that's possible.  Every time we turn a new splitter
>>>>> on the sequentials and OTDR are within a few feet - we lose a couple of
>>>>> feet in butt splices and our sequentials end up wrong.  Every new reel 
>>>>> gets
>>>>> tested on delivery and it's right on.
>>>>>
>>>>> When we had a broken fiber (ants) it was right on the case.  When we
>>>>> had a broken fiber (ribbon got knicked with installation) it was between
>>>>> two cases.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Aug 27, 2024 at 3:48?PM <ch...@go-mtc.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Wow, sometimes looking for gopher damager over 20 miles I have been
>>>>>> off a mile.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *From:* Josh Luthman
>>>>>> *Sent:* Tuesday, August 27, 2024 1:30 PM
>>>>>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group
>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] fiber patch cables
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So far every time we've used the OTDR it's been accurate within 1
>>>>>> foot.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 27, 2024 at 12:55?PM Trey Scarborough <t...@3dsc.co>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The only thing you have to worry about with shorter cables is the
>>>>>>> reflection. In some instances with dirty connector at just the right
>>>>>>> connector you can get reflection back in to the transmitter that can 
>>>>>>> cause
>>>>>>> errors, the tx to shut down or premature failure. This is very uncommon
>>>>>>> with LR 10G and less optics and can be prevented from making sure you 
>>>>>>> have
>>>>>>> clean connectors. Check the RX and TX levels and make sure you don't 
>>>>>>> have
>>>>>>> excessive loss. With 100G its a little different story due to the 
>>>>>>> combined
>>>>>>> power of multiple channels, but still can be prevented by cleaning
>>>>>>> connectors, but in some instances Ive had to use attenuation when mixing
>>>>>>> different vendor optics.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The using no launch on an OTDR most automatically calibrating OTDRs
>>>>>>> will work without one. Your results can be off though. Most of the lower
>>>>>>> cost ones are also lower powered and have less of an RX sensitivity so 
>>>>>>> they
>>>>>>> don't suffer as much from the reflections interfering when testing. I 
>>>>>>> can
>>>>>>> test all day long with my little otdrs without one, but my long range 
>>>>>>> 200k+
>>>>>>> units I have to have a minimum of a 1k spool on it or you see ghosts. 
>>>>>>> They
>>>>>>> will show up as repeating events at even intervals. Not something you 
>>>>>>> will
>>>>>>> see on shorter runs either.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 8/26/24 4:31 PM, Ken Hohhof wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I should note that apparently I used to do this with direct attach
>>>>>>> cables (DAC) but I think that was a pain, one more thing to stock and to
>>>>>>> bring with for projects.  Whereas I’d always have boxes full of SFPs and
>>>>>>> fiber patch cords.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *From:* AF mailto:af-boun...@af.afmug.com *On Behalf Of *Josh
>>>>>>> Luthman
>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 26, 2024 4:20 PM
>>>>>>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group mailto:af@af.afmug.com
>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] fiber patch cables
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> People say you need a launch cable but our cheap china OTDRs have no
>>>>>>> issues seeing the connector at the end of the patch cable and stuff
>>>>>>> beyond.  I bought a big launch cable back in the day and never use it
>>>>>>> anymore.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Might be different with AE?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Aug 26, 2024 at 5:16?PM <ch...@go-mtc.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Only minimum length I know of is the OTDR dead zone.  If that is a
>>>>>>> problem you purposely lengthen the cable with a launch cable.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *From:* Josh Luthman
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 26, 2024 1:59 PM
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] fiber patch cables
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Reddit is wrong.  Gasp.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Connectors are loss, there is more loss in either one of the
>>>>>>> connectors than there is the single mode glass.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Between a switch/router in a rack what I see all the time is long
>>>>>>> (like 5/10/15 feet) cables and then put the slack in a loop along the 
>>>>>>> posts.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Aug 26, 2024 at 1:19?PM TJ Trout <t...@voltbb.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Patchbox makes some great products, their fiber system is pretty
>>>>>>> slick but expensive.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Cable length is irrelevant it's optical budget / Rx signal strength.
>>>>>>> Normally on 2-20k LR optics you are ok with any length cable, 40km+ 
>>>>>>> needs a
>>>>>>> pad on short spans. (Attenuator)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Aug 26, 2024, 8:29?AM Ken Hohhof <khoh...@kwom.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Is there a minimum length for a single mode fiber patch cable?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I have been using 1 meter cables and they are almost always too
>>>>>>> long, I’m talking about going between routers and switches in a rack, 
>>>>>>> stuff
>>>>>>> like that.  I see that FS sells 0.5 meter cables, but I saw somewhere 
>>>>>>> like
>>>>>>> maybe on Reddit someone claiming there was a minimum length.  Given SM
>>>>>>> fiber and LR optics, I don’t see how 0.5 or 1.0 meter would be different
>>>>>>> they are both essentially zero length.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Probably there’s some kind of cable tray or cable management
>>>>>>> solution I could be using but I’ve never liked such things.
>>>>>>>
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