While result values and other status flags are unaffected as long as we
can ignore the case of registers having their upper 32 bits non-zero
outside of 64-bit mode, EFLAGS.SF may obtain a wrong value when we
mistakenly re-execute the original insn with VEX.W set.

Note that the memory access, if any, is correctly carried out as 32-bit
regardless of VEX.W. Internal state also isn't leaked, as the field the
memory value is read into (which is then wrongly accessed as a 64-bit
quantity when executing the stub) is pre-initialized to zero.

Fixes: 771daacd197a ("x86emul: support BMI1 insns")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeul...@suse.com>

--- a/tools/tests/x86_emulator/test_x86_emulator.c
+++ b/tools/tests/x86_emulator/test_x86_emulator.c
@@ -2021,6 +2021,30 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
               (EFLAGS_ALWAYS_SET | X86_EFLAGS_SF) ||
              !check_eip(blsr) )
             goto fail;
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+        /* Re-test with VEX.W set while emulating 32-bit mode. */
+        ctxt.lma       = 0;
+        ctxt.addr_size = 32;
+        ctxt.sp_size   = 32;
+
+        memcpy(instr, blsr, blsr_end - blsr);
+        instr[2] |= 0x80;
+        regs.rip = (unsigned long)&instr[0];
+        regs.eflags = EFLAGS_ALWAYS_SET | X86_EFLAGS_OF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | \
+                      X86_EFLAGS_CF;
+        rc = x86_emulate(&ctxt, &emulops);
+        if ( (rc != X86EMUL_OKAY) || regs.ecx != 0xfedcba90 ||
+             (regs.eflags & (EFLAGS_MASK & ~(X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF))) 
!=
+              (EFLAGS_ALWAYS_SET | X86_EFLAGS_SF) ||
+             (regs.rip != (unsigned long)&instr[blsr_end - blsr]) )
+            goto fail;
+
+        ctxt.lma       = 1;
+        ctxt.addr_size = 64;
+        ctxt.sp_size   = 64;
+#endif
+
         printf("okay\n");
     }
     else
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c
@@ -6896,6 +6896,8 @@ x86_emulate(
         *pvex = vex;
         pvex->b = 1;
         pvex->r = 1;
+        if ( !mode_64bit() )
+            pvex->w = 0;
         pvex->reg = 0xf; /* rAX */
         buf[3] = b;
         buf[4] = 0x09; /* reg=rCX r/m=(%rCX) */
@@ -6930,6 +6932,8 @@ x86_emulate(
         *pvex = vex;
         pvex->b = 1;
         pvex->r = 1;
+        if ( !mode_64bit() )
+            pvex->w = 0;
         pvex->reg = 0xf; /* rAX */
         buf[3] = b;
         buf[4] = (modrm & 0x38) | 0x01; /* r/m=(%rCX) */


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