On 11/27/25 4:22 PM, Samuel Sieb wrote:
On 11/27/25 2:26 PM, home user via users wrote:
While working on my back-up recovery, I wanted to compare 2 large directories:
* one on the hard drive, and
* one on a blu-ray (/run/media/root/[directory]
It took a mere 37 seconds.  The directory is about 6.7 GB (not Gb).  I do not believe that the diff could have done that comparison anywhere near that fast.

I've seen this before.

What do I need to do to be sure that diff really checks every bit?

Reading the other thread, I think this description is a bit misleading. You're not diffing off the blu-ray drive itself, you made a copy to the hard drive.  Depending on how much RAM you have, a lot of that copy could be still in RAM cache.  Also, I assume you have an SSD or NVME drive and depending on exactly what that is, it could be extremely fast.  I have an NVME in this computer and I just did a speed test and got 2GB/s read speed.  That might be a reasonable time.  Did you get a reasonable output?


root@road-runner:~/backup_202504_disc# time diff -r . /run/media/root/F40_20250409

real    0m37.147s
user    0m1.160s
sys     0m3.161s
root@road-runner:~/backup_202504_disc#

I clearly heard the blu-ray drive spin during the compare. By the way, that desktop is 12+ years old. It has 16 GB of memory, I don't recall the type.

I recall having a thread a few years about this. Unfortunately, searching the list gives me a 4 or 5 year gap. I was searching for "diff" and "cache". Someone (I don't recall who) suggested a command, run as root, to clear the cache. I have forgotten the command.

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