I did a load test with 91 active user sessions.
10 conference rooms each with 4 users and each user audio and video turned
on.
Plus 2 webinar rooms, 1 user presenting with audio and video turned on and
25 users viewing in each room.

I will publish results shortly.

Thanks
Seb

On Mon, 23 Nov 2020, 9:18 pm Rohrbach, Gerald, <g.rohrb...@funkegruppe.de>
wrote:

> Denis,
>
>
>
> we have OM and BigBlue Button in use.
>
> BBB is hosted on a provider machine.
>
>
>
> OM we have on internal VL, with LDAP connection.
>
> Also we have a physical server with 12 Core 2Ghz and 32G since some days.
>
> If I will find some time, we will do an stress test. We have some
> employees in home offices…
>
>
>
> I was also surprised, that BBB shows much more users, but using the same
> technology.
>
> The key probably is, that BBB is for presenting by default, my
> understanding.
>
> With OM you have a conference with all, what end’s in a lots of streams.
>
>
>
> We are a production company, so conference is okay for us in 99% of cases.
>
> But our engineers do some online trainings sometimes, and the number of
> listeners can be more then 100.
>
>
>
> Maybe I did not got all the features and settings for OM.
>
> But I would think in a class room mode with many people there should be
> only
>
> the teacher presenting his video and audio. There ,( that’s my opinion) is
> no need that
>
> every listener can talk to all by default  and show his video by default.
>
> Yes, it´s not like sitting in the same room…
>
>
>
> However, still my favourite is OM.
>
> I learned a lot about this technology in the last 8 months and OM has
> moved forward really.
>
> For internal use with LDAP it’s simple.
>
>
>
> This forum is really active and the installation documents are nearly
> perfect.
>
>
>
> I will let you know, when a stress test is done.
>
> Maybe we have in Germany only virtual Christmas parties….
>
> So a good time for stress tests.
>
>
>
>
>
> Gerald.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *Von:* Denis Noctor [mailto:denisnoc...@gmail.com]
> *Gesendet:* Montag, 23. November 2020 07:58
> *An:* user@openmeetings.apache.org
> *Betreff:* Re: Users per room client browser scalability
>
>
>
> Hi there everyone,
>
> My sincerest apologies for only getting back to you now. As I had
> mentioned in my previous email that I was going through a personal issue
> and it took longer than I had anticipated to get back in touch.
>
> However, as mentioned before, I have been keeping up to date by reading
> all the emails in the forum over the last few weeks... and some direct
> emails also.
>
> I also apologize for the length of the email... so maybe you should grab a
> coffee.
>
> As mentioned in my previous email, I set up 10 devices to connect to Room
> 7 on the OM demo server - all of which where running the latest version of
> Chrome. 3 machines running Windows 10, 1 running Windows 8, 4 running
> Windows 7, 2 Amazon Fires (set up to run Chrome) with varying degrees of
> ram (2, 4, 8 and 12 gigs)
>
> *The results are as follows:*
> After logging in around 8.22pm (Mexico time), 12th November (OpenMeetings
> - Next, 5.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Revision: db7be4b, Build date: 2020-11-09T14:57:23Z
> , I gradually added other devices to the room. I got to 8. There was a
> little but of a time lapse... in the sense that I would move from one
> computer to another... and could still see myself in one feed after I had
> move to another. It is important to note that 2 of the computers (older
> HP's) have a slight webcam issue... (I think there is a fauly cable...
> sometimes works sometimes doesn't - but audio/mic was working fine).
>
> When I added 2 the last two devices, things started to break down. The
> audio quality was clearly reduced... there was a lot of crackling sounds...
> and some of the users video pods disappeared from some of the
> devices´screens.... or "empty" video pods filled some screens... on some
> devices.... but were viewable on others. Some users appeared to be
> disconnected, though they could continue to view the whiteboards... but had
> their audio and video disconnected (icons in orange)... when they tried to
> reconnect... they couldn't... they clicked on the audio / vid icons but
> with no effect... refreshing the screen sometimes seemed to correct this.
>
> While 8 users seemed to be able to connect okay... there was a little bit
> of a time delay. As you can understand, I don't have headphones and
> microphones for each and every computer... so I spaced them around my
> house... when I talked... I could hear my voice being repeated... (I am not
> referring to echo feedback).... there was a slight time delay by a couple
> of seconds on some of the devices... moving from device to device. However,
> with just 5 users in a room, this was not really an issue.
>
> From time to time users experienced other users being disconnected or
> whereby they could see the "empty video pod" with the green border flashing
> on and off as someone spoke.... but again no audio or video being
> received.... but it was possible to see the same users on other devices.
>
> Users would try to "refresh" the page... again only having access to 4 - 5
> users on the page.... and not necessarily seeing the moderator. I finished
> testing around 9.50pm.
>
> *Some additional observations:*
>
> Based on some of the emails over the last few weeks. It appears to be that
> one OM instance can only deal with 3 simultaneous rooms with 5 users approx
> in each room (using audio and video)... and based on the above maybe a
> little more, but at a stretch. This appears to boil down to limitations due
> to number Kurento / WebRTC connections.... some of you have mention
> somewhere in the range of 200 - 300 connections.
>
> As a result I took a look at a few sites regarding BigBlueButton (BBB), as
> it also uses Kurento and WebRTC to get a general idea as to how many users
> can be in a room (with camera and audio). However, a lot of digging had to
> be done as many of the numbers that are used are about how many
> participants can be in a room (without cam and mic) with a moderator (using
> cam and mic). Now I apologize for bringing up BBB in conversation, as I am
> not endorsing the platform....reminding me of Harry Potter, (Voldemort) "He
> who shall not be named" :)
>
> However, it might be worth investigating for ideas on how to increase the
> number of cams / mics in an OM room.
>
> You can view this information here:
>
> https://support.blindsidenetworks.com/hc/en-us/articles/360042272991-How-many-users-can-I-have-in-a-BigBlueButton-session-at-one-time-
>
> Similarly, if you look at the following link it suggests that the more
> number of concurrent users... the number of rooms will be less (but again
> not taking into consideration cams and mics) :
>
> https://docs.bigbluebutton.org/support/faq.html#how-many-simultaneous-users-can-bigbluebutton-support
>
> However, regarding the limited number of users (with cam and mic), BBB
> seems to have got arround this by having a window of 5 cams that can be
> scrolled left or right. It appears moderators can still view up to 25 cams
> etc.
>
> Take a look at this:
> https://support.blindsidenetworks.com/hc/en-us/articles/360049799851-September-16-2020-Webcam-viewing-and-recording-updates
>
> _________________________
>
> *OM Demo Next Server Specs:*
>
> @Maxim, is it possible to share the specs of the demo server, ram, cpu,
> etc, so that we can get a general idea as to what to benchmark against.
>
> At the moment I am using AWS, t3a.large (8 gigs Ram , 2 vCPUS). However, I
> am under the impression that even if I upgrade my AWS server... I am not
> really going to see any major improvements given the fact that I am still
> limited to the number of users (with cam and mic) per room.
>
> Before this whole covid situation, my school had 10 classrooms, class size
> average 10. I would like to be able to have a similar virtual set up... but
> based on all the info above I would need 3 - 4 instances (using clustering,
> which I have never done before) - but will still have a problem having 11
> users (10 students / 1 moderator) in a room.
>
> And while I know the following question (as an alternative) might be
> considered ridiculous - can a multiple number of OM installations (with
> multiple KMS etc) be conducted in one server - which more ram, cpu power
> etc?
>
> It would be great if anyone out there has a successful clustering model
> that they could share - even to test across 2 instances. At present, I am
> using Ubuntu 18.04 on AWS as described above.
>
> Either way it seems the main obstacle at the moment seems to be how
> Kurento and WebRTC can be set up to overcome these limitations
>
> Apologies once again for the length of this email and for taking so long
> to get back in touch.
>
> (I've added a few screenshots regarding my test below (one computer's time
> is 2 hours behind for some strange reason) :))
>
> All the best,
>
> Denis.
>
>
>
>
> <http://www.avg.com/email-signature?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail>
>
> Virus-free. www.avg.com
> <http://www.avg.com/email-signature?utm_medium=email&utm_source=link&utm_campaign=sig-email&utm_content=webmail>
>
>
>
> On Sat, Nov 14, 2020 at 12:26 AM Maxim Solodovnik <solomax...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>
>
>
>
> On Fri, 13 Nov 2020 at 14:24, Denis Noctor <denisnoc...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi there Maxim... I did a test with 8 computers and 2 tablets last night
> (spread across 2 WiFis)... please don’t delete the logs on the OM demo
> server (next)...
>
>
>
> I just backup the logs
>
>
>
> I will come back to you all with some feedback and pics later tomorrow (if
> that’s okay)... however, for reference... I started the process in the
> public room #7...start time around 8.22pm (12th Nov) (México... 6 hrs
> behind) and end time 9.50pm... (if you want to check the logs) .... the
> short version is that 8 users experienced relatively stable performance.
>
>
>
> Looking forward to hear the full version :))
>
>
>
> Will give you a more detailed feedback once I deal with a personal issue.
> All the best, Denis.
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
>
> On Nov 11, 2020, at 9:09 PM, Maxim Solodovnik <solomax...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> Hello All,
>
>
>
> I'll try to answer in one email :)
>
>
>
> On Wed, 11 Nov 2020 at 20:32, dww <dwort...@mykolab.com> wrote:
>
> However, Denis, I think your experiment with multiple devices would be
> valuable as then there is only one browser tab or window with the OM
> room open as a guest on each device. Perhaps that will make a
> difference.
>
>
>
> yes, this would be better test (even if "fake" camera is used)
>
>
>
>
> Dennis
>
> On Wed, 2020-11-11 at 08:24 -0500, dww wrote:
> > Thanks, Denis,
> >
> > Back on Oct. 17 Maxim provided the following Bash script to be run on
> > the machine with a client side browser for the psuedo guest users. (
> > Use another machine to create the room administratively and send
> > invitations) This is a far simpler way to stress test the client side
> > browser.
> >
> > Dennis
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > i just have tried the following script
> > started as `./run10.sh 5`
> >
> > everything seems to work, but my CPU was 800% busy (all cores were
> > 100%
> > busy)
> >
> > without `--use-fake-device-for-media-stream` parameter I had lots of
> > permission errors due to camera was "captured" by first browser
> > other have reported "Camera busy" error
> >
> >
> > _HASH_HERE_ - should be replaced with real hash (I have created
> > endless
> > invitation hash to the private conference room)
> >
> > the script
> > ===============================================
> > #!/bin/bash
> >
> > i=$1
> >
> > if [ -z "${i}" ]; then
> >   i=30
> > fi
> > let "i += 0"
> >
> > rm -rf /tmp/delme*
> >
> > while ((i--)); do
> >   #echo "${i}"
> >   mkdir /tmp/delme${i}
> >
> >   #local conference
> >   chromium-browser --user-data-dir=/tmp/delme${i} --disable-infobars
> > --no-default-browser-check --allow-insecure-localhost
> > --use-fake-device-for-media-stream '
> >
> https://localhost:5443/openmeetings/hash?invitation=_HASH_HERE_&language=1
> '
> > &
> > done
> >
> >
> > On Wed, 2020-11-11 at 01:53 -0600, Denis Noctor wrote:
> > > Hi there everyone, this seems to be the “elephant in the room”
> > > discussion, while there has been a HUGE amount of development and
> > > progress in OM since March (thank you so much @Maxim) ... there is
> > > the whole issue of, for example, the number of users per room...
> > > which seems to be about 5-6 (and maybe even to 7) when pushed to
> > > the
> > > limit... with both audio and video being broadcasted from all
> > > users... and, something else.. if there are simultaneous
> > > classes/sessions being held on the same server... will this
> > > restrict
> > > things even further? Is this an overall limitation
>
>
>
> Sebastian did some AWS based testing
>
> And, if i'm not mistaken, the server with 4GB RAM was able to handle at
> least 3 rooms of 5 people
>
> (5.1.0-SNAPSHOT should behave better than 5.0.1)
>
>
>
> to increase the number of rooms you can use cluster
>
>
>
> to using a
> > > browser
> > > based approach... or should we be taking approach?
>
>
>
> well,
>
> there is "The Limit"
>
> KMS can handle only certain amount of multimedia connections
>
> additionally there are other limits:
>
> - bandwidth
>
> - CPU
>
> - RAM
>
> - open files (network socket is a file)
>
>
>
> "The Limit" is something I'm not sure how to deal with (yet)
>
>
>
> > >
> > > It was my intention to test out the OM “demo servers” over the last
> > > 2
> > > weeks but will take today off and try to test 10 real device
> > > connections... with a combination of desktops, laptops, android
> > > tablets and maybe even the odd iPhone or two.
>
>
>
> Apple devices has issues with sound (outgoing)
>
> I'm still investigating this one
>
>
>
> > >
> > > My million dollar question is... prior to WebRTC and Kurento... was
> > > it possible to have 5-10 users in a room with audio and video
> > > working
> > > seamlessly in previous versions (for example, the old “flash” setup
> > > (which will be redundant after Christmas... Chrome etc
> > > notifications)
> > > and if so, what has changed?
>
>
>
> Yes this was possible
>
> OM_before_5 was based on Red5 media server
>
> Unfortunately it's open source version has no WebRTC support
>
>
>
> > >
> > > If there is anyone out there that has no problem with user numbers
> > > (using audio and vid)... exceeding a body of 7-10+, please let us
> > > know.
> > >
> > > In the meantime, I’ll give you my feedback on my tests.
> > >
> > > I really appreciate everything that has been done to date.
> > >
> > > Thanks.
> > >
> > > Sent from my iPhone
> > >
> > > > On Nov 9, 2020, at 4:50 PM, dww <dwort...@mykolab.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Hello Maxim,
> > > >
> > > > A couple of weeks ago there was an email thread about the 5 total
> > > > users
> > > > for one room, each user with video/microphone under the
> > > > Subject: "docker container clustering experiments #1".
>
>
>
> For whatever reason you love to start new mail threads :))))
>
>
>
> In this
> > > > case
> > > > it
> > > > appears the bottleneck is the CPU usage on the client machine
> > > > with
> > > > the
> > > > browser.
> > > >
> > > > In a response to Denis Noctor on a similar thread you mentioned
> > > > to
> > > > try
> > > > the following:
> > > >
> > > > "please check allowed amount of opened files for the user who
> > > > starts
> > > > OM/KMS/TURN
> > > > increasing it might help"
> > > >
> > > > Might this help with the issue we discussed? Where approximately
> > > > do
> > > > I
> > > > set the allowed amount of opened files?
>
>
>
> KMS seems to drop connections when there is not enough files
>
> (network socket is a file)
>
> you can check the limit for current user using `ulimit -n` (`ulimit -a` to
> see all limits)
>
>
>
> to check limit for `nobody` user `su nobody --shell /bin/bash --command
> "ulimit -n"`
>
>
>
> to increase the limit i'm changing `/etc/security/limits.conf` file
>
>
> https://github.com/openmeetings/openmeetings-docker/blob/48b72f4d0f38a0fab2021a0a2e4d6693c61c00be/scripts/om_euser.sh#L35
>
>
>
> (seems to work at Ubuntu)
>
>
>
>
>
> > > >
> > > > Also are there any other things that can be tried to improve this
> > > > scalability? Are there areas in the code that can be examined to
> > > > investigate how to improve this?
>
>
>
> KMS cluster would be ultimate solution, I guess
>
>
>
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Dennis
> > > >
> > > >
>
>
>
>
> --
>
> Best regards,
> Maxim
>
>
>
>
> --
>
> Best regards,
> Maxim
>
>
>
>
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>
>

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