On a side note: even if we change this off-by-one bug, I think there can still be races because current processing time is queried using System.currentTimeMillis() and we set timers using a ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor (currently). If there's any race between those two you can also get weird results.
For these reasons, I would always suggest to go with event time or ingestion time, but I think the latter is currently not possible with the Table API/SQL. > On 16. Jul 2018, at 11:39, Aljoscha Krettek <aljos...@apache.org> wrote: > > I think there is a bug in how processing-time timers work. For event-time, we > fire timers when the watermark is >= the timestamp, this is correct because a > watermark T says that we will not see elements with a timestamp smaller or > equal to T. For processing time, a time of T does not say that we won't see > an element with timestamp T. Therefore the triggering behaviour is wrong for > processing time. I created a Jira issue for this: > https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-9857 > <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-9857> > > Best, > Aljoscha > >> On 16. Jul 2018, at 07:36, Yuan,Youjun <yuanyou...@baidu.com >> <mailto:yuanyou...@baidu.com>> wrote: >> >> Hi Hequn, >> >> To my understand, a processing time window is fired at the last millisecond >> of the window(maxTimestamp). Then what will happen if more elements arrive >> at the last millisecond, but AFTER the window is fired? >> >> Thanks, >> Youjun >> 发件人: Hequn Cheng <chenghe...@gmail.com <mailto:chenghe...@gmail.com>> >> 发送时间: Friday, July 13, 2018 9:44 PM >> 收件人: Yuan,Youjun <yuanyou...@baidu.com <mailto:yuanyou...@baidu.com>> >> 抄送: Timo Walther <twal...@apache.org <mailto:twal...@apache.org>>; >> user@flink.apache.org <mailto:user@flink.apache.org> >> 主题: Re: 答复: 答复: TumblingProcessingTimeWindow emits extra results for a same >> window >> >> Hi Youjun, >> >> The rowtime value in udf:EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM rowtime) is different from the >> rowtime value of window. Sql will be parsed and translated into some nodes, >> Source -> Calc -> Window -> Sink. The Calc is the input node of Window and >> the udf is part of Calc instead of Window. So the max_ts and min_ts is >> actually the time before entering the window, i.e, not the time in window. >> >> However, I still can't find anything valuable to solve the problem. It seems >> the window has been triggered many times for the same key. I will think more >> about it. >> >> Best, Hequn. >> >> On Fri, Jul 13, 2018 at 11:53 AM, Yuan,Youjun <yuanyou...@baidu.com >> <mailto:yuanyou...@baidu.com>> wrote: >> Hi Hequn, >> >> I am using Flink 1.4. The job was running with 1 parallelism. >> >> I don’t think the extra records are caused by different keys, because: >> I ran 2 jobs consuming the same source, jobA with 2-minute window, and job >> with 4-minute window. If there are wired keys, then jobA will get no more >> records than jobB, for the same period. But that not true, jobA got 17 >> records while jobB got 11. Relevant results could be found below. >> For each window, I output the min and max timestamp, and found that those >> extra records always start at the last few milliseconds of the 2 or 4-minte >> windows, just before window got closed. I also noticed the windows did not >> have a clear cut between minutes, as we can see in jobA’s output, ts >> 1531448399978 appears in 18 result records, either as start, or end, or both. >> >> jobA(2-minute window) output >> {"timestamp":1531448040000,"cnt":1668052,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448040003,"max_ts":1531448159985} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":1613188,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448159985,"max_ts":1531448279979} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":1664652,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448280004,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":4,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448280000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448400000,"cnt":1593435,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448519978} >> >> jobB(4-minute window) output >> {"timestamp":1531447920000,"cnt":3306838,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531447919981,"max_ts":1531448159975} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":3278178,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448159098,"max_ts":1531448399977} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":4,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399977,"max_ts":1531448399977} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":5,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399977,"max_ts":1531448399977} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":8,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399977,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":7,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448160000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448399978} >> {"timestamp":1531448400000,"cnt":3226735,"userId":"user01","min_ts":1531448399978,"max_ts":1531448639916} >> >> Thanks >> Youjun >> >> 发件人: Hequn Cheng <chenghe...@gmail.com <mailto:chenghe...@gmail.com>> >> 发送时间: Thursday, July 12, 2018 11:31 PM >> 收件人: Yuan,Youjun <yuanyou...@baidu.com <mailto:yuanyou...@baidu.com>> >> 抄送: Timo Walther <twal...@apache.org <mailto:twal...@apache.org>>; >> user@flink.apache.org <mailto:user@flink.apache.org> >> 主题: Re: 答复: TumblingProcessingTimeWindow emits extra results for a same >> window >> >> Hi Yuan, >> >> Haven't heard about this before. Which flink version do you use? The cause >> may be: >> 1. userId not 100% identical, for example contains invisible characters. >> 2. The machine clock vibrated. >> >> Otherwise, there are some bugs we don't know. >> >> Best, Hequn >> >> On Thu, Jul 12, 2018 at 8:00 PM, Yuan,Youjun <yuanyou...@baidu.com >> <mailto:yuanyou...@baidu.com>> wrote: >> Hi Timo, >> >> This problem happens 4-5 times a day on our online server, with ~15k events >> per second load, and it is using PROCESSING time. So I don’t think I can >> stably reproduce the issue on my local machine. >> The user ids are actually the same, I have doubled checked that. >> >> Now, I am wondering could it possible that, after a window fires, some last >> events came but that still fall to the time range of the just fired window, >> hence new windows are assigned, and fired later. This can explain why the >> extra records always contain only a few events (cnt is small). >> >> To verify that, I just modified the SQL to also output the MIN timestamp of >> each windows, and I found the MIN timestamp of theextra records are always >> point to the LAST second of the window. >> Here is the output I just got, note 1531395119 is the last second of a >> 2-minute window start from 1531395000. >> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> {"timestamp":1531394760000,"cnt":1536013,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531394760} >> {"timestamp":1531394880000,"cnt":1459623,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531394879} >> {"timestamp":1531395000000,"cnt":1446010,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531395000} >> {"timestamp":1531395000000,"cnt":7,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531395119} >> {"timestamp":1531395000000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531395119} >> {"timestamp":1531395000000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531395119} >> {"timestamp":1531395000000,"cnt":6,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531395119} >> {"timestamp":1531395000000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531395119} >> {"timestamp":1531395000000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531395119} >> {"timestamp":1531395000000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531395119} >> {"timestamp":1531395000000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01","min_sec":1531395119} >> >> The modified SQL: >> INSERT INTO sink >> SELECT >> TUMBLE_START(rowtime, INTERVAL '2' MINUTE) AS `timestamp`, >> count(vehicleId) AS cnt, userId, >> MIN(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM rowtime)) AS min_sec >> FROM source >> GROUP BY >> TUMBLE(rowtime, INTERVAL '2' MINUTE), >> userId >> >> thanks >> Youjun >> >> 发件人: Timo Walther <twal...@apache.org <mailto:twal...@apache.org>> >> 发送时间: Thursday, July 12, 2018 5:02 PM >> 收件人: user@flink.apache.org <mailto:user@flink.apache.org> >> 主题: Re: TumblingProcessingTimeWindow emits extra results for a same window >> >> Hi Yuan, >> >> this sounds indeed weird. The SQL API uses regular DataStream API windows >> underneath so this problem should have come up earlier if this is problem in >> the implementation. Does this behavior reproducible on your local machine? >> >> One thing that comes to my mind is that the "userId"s might not be 100% >> identical (same hashCode/equals method) because otherwise they would be >> properly grouped. >> >> Regards, >> Timo >> >> Am 12.07.18 um 09:35 schrieb Yuan,Youjun: >> Hi community, >> >> I have a job which counts event number every 2 minutes, with TumblingWindow >> in ProcessingTime. However, it occasionally produces extra DUPLICATED >> records. For instance, for timestamp 1531368480000 below, it emits a normal >> result (cnt=1641161), and then followed by a few more records with very >> small result (2, 3, etc). >> >> Can anyone shed some light on the possible reason, or how to fix it? >> >> Below are the sample output. >> ----------------------------------------------------------- >> {"timestamp":1531368240000,"cnt":1537821,"userId":"user01"} >> {"timestamp":1531368360000,"cnt":1521464,"userId":"user01"} >> {"timestamp":1531368480000,"cnt":1641161,"userId":"user01"} >> {"timestamp":1531368480000,"cnt":2,"userId":"user01"} >> {"timestamp":1531368480000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01"} >> {"timestamp":1531368480000,"cnt":3,"userId":"user01"} >> >> And here is the job SQL: >> ----------------------------------------------------------- >> INSERT INTO sink >> SELECT >> TUMBLE_START(rowtime, INTERVAL '2' MINUTE) AS `timestamp`, >> count(vehicleId) AS cnt, >> userId >> FROM source >> GROUP BY TUMBLE(rowtime, INTERVAL '2' MINUTE), >> userId >> >> Thanks, >> Youjun Yuan >