On Mon, Sep 15, 2014 at 08:32:24PM +0200, Jörn Nettingsmeier wrote:
 
> There is no established standardized main microphone for Auro 3D. In
> fact, practices vary wildly, so that different Auro 3D productions
> have totally different degrees of localisation, crosstalk, and
> channel decorrelation. This has dramatic effects on up- or
> downmixing algorithms, if format conversions are required later in
> the production chain.

Which in mnay cases will be near impossible, except maybe by some
manually controlled magic and trickery, ad-hoc for each case.

> One vocal proponent of Auro 3D as a classical recording format
> insists that a huge square of omnis is the only acceptable miking
> technique. No comment.

The only thing you can hope to do with such a recording is to
deliver the signals to the speakers.

> The format just defines speaker positions, not signal relationships.

As does e.g. 22.2. At least 5.1 had *some* paradigm behind it, or
could pretend to have one. That can't be said of any of the 'umpteen
speakers' formats.  

> It is easily possible to create a higher-order recording even
> without a native HOA microphone, as long as it's understood that any
> ambient microphones are used such that they do not contribute to any
> co-incident holophonic image, but just add highly decorrelated
> diffuse field information which is to some extent "artificial". In
> that sense, they are not "ambisonic", they just use the Ambisonic
> format to include some decorrelated ambience with sufficiently low
> crosstalk.
 
And that's not really anything new - this has been done for ages
with plain old stereo. 

When going that way - panned discrete sources plus a separately 
generated diffuse ambience - the AMB format remains the one of
choice. At least the one that leaves open lots of ways in wich
the result can be modified in useful ways later. 

I must agree with Stefan's point about 4th order AMB using the
Eigenmic or similar. It doesn't make sense at all. We would be
much better off with e.g. a second order mic followed by some
logic decoding (a Harpex on steroids). 

I can't help but having the impression that the whole 'spatial
HD' audio field is in a state of complete uncontrolled chaos.
Just today I was reading the MPEG specs for HOA - if ever any
standard bears all the marks of design by committee this one
does. It's depressing.


Ciao,


-- 
FA

A world of exhaustive, reliable metadata would be an utopia.
It's also a pipe-dream, founded on self-delusion, nerd hubris
and hysterically inflated market opportunities. (Cory Doctorow)

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