The “newer inspectors” are over-reaching and likely exceeding their 
jurisdictional authority.   The model fire code is very clear that fire/life 
safety systems are required to be maintained in accordance with the codes and 
standards that were in effect at the type the building was permitted for 
occupancy.   The only time limit to those terms is if there is a change of use 
and occupancy.   Sometimes there are compelling community safety concerns that 
push the envelope, such as the nationwide wave of high-rise sprinkler retrofit 
ordinances beginning in the 80’s.   Other examples are seismic retrofits that 
we’ve seen up and down the west coast.    But there is NO basis for arbitrarily 
declaring that a scheduled system must now be a calculated one, unless there’s 
been a change of use.   These inspectors have bosses and if it’s a city, the 
bosses ultimately have to deal with a city manager and/or city attorney; if I 
was a property owner being hit with this requirement, I would push back 
earnestly.

The standard prescribes the minimum flow and pressure required at the base of 
the riser for a pipe scheduled system, based on occupancy hazard class.   
Requesting proof that the water supply can deliver the required flow at the 
require residual pressure is the way that a pipe scheduled system should be 
assessed, then badging it thereafter as a pipe scheduled system.   Our firm 
does an surprising amount of business every year re-creating as-built plans, 
and running models for both  calculated and pipe-scheduled systems.   Our AHJ’s 
are becoming diligent in enforcing these provisions, but it’s well documented 
here in CA through amendments to NFPA 25, which is adopted as a section of what 
we call Title 19 of the CA Code of Regulations.   We’ve stopped having the 
issue you’re describing through partnering and successful project experiences, 
but there’s really no work-around for creating a calc card if there are no 
as-built drawings in the owner’s possession.

And I emphasize that an the inspector requests that a scheduled system be 
calculated because of a change of use or reasonable concerns about fire 
loading, that’s much more subjective and the owner would likely have to comply.


Steve L.

From: Ben Young <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, July 30, 2024 8:14 AM
To: Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers 
<[email protected]>
Subject: [Sprinklerforum] Re: Missing Hydraulic Design riser tags

We are supposed to label them as such. 5.2.5.2 in the 23 edition of 25


Benjamin Young


On Tue, Jul 30, 2024 at 11:09 AM Fpdcdesign 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
One of the things that I see, living in an area with 80+ year old systems, is 
that the newer inspectors are asking for calc signs on pipe schedule systems. 
Hydraulically calculating  pipe schedule system can be a disaster. They are 2 
separate and individual system designs. A system may not necessarily meet both 
sets of criteria.

A good example is a school in my town that has a pipe schedule system installed 
in the 1950s. I was asked to do a hydraulic calculation. The 2535 sqft design 
area in the attic contained 54 sprinklers. No way that calc was going to work.

We probably should be labeling pipe schedule systems as such.

Todd Williams
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, CT
860-608-4559



On Jul 30, 2024 at 10:56 AM, <Ken Wagoner<mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:
There is certainly an issue on that missing information.  NFPA 25 addresses the 
need for this sign/information in §5.2.5 (2023 ed). And some of the "enhanced 
content" on NFPA Link to this section that this is to be noted as a 
"deficiency", although it is a "noncritical" deficiency as it doesn't impair 
the ability of the system to function in a fire.

I've done considerable work on existing buildings which were being repurposed 
from a factory to storage, and without this information the costs of the 
revisions went way up since a retro set of calculations had to be performed.

just my thoughts,
Ken Wagoner, SET
Parsley Consulting
500 West Mechanic 
Street<https://www.google.com/maps/search/500+West+Mechanic+Street+%0D%0A++++++++++Harrisonville,+Missouri+64701-2235?entry=gmail&source=g>
Harrisonville, Missouri 
64701-2235<https://www.google.com/maps/search/500+West+Mechanic+Street+%0D%0A++++++++++Harrisonville,+Missouri+64701-2235?entry=gmail&source=g>
Phone: (760) 745-6181
Visit the 
website<https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=http%3a%2f%2fwww.parsleyconsulting.com%2f&c=E,1,Y5zKJKPEh1mBEBqSR-VE9cUKl5y-eyP8BpvmE_5j9ZqW2eJbNphYzrCMBZ-2YuX6d-RRkHI4gQ1FV-cvOeCfRC58uZS9NiToZv2mx7909oCqLvCW_n5hDHeK&typo=1>


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