On Fri, 19 Dec 2025 14:47:40 GMT, Yasumasa Suenaga <[email protected]> wrote:

>> We can see several thread dump on the console of Distroless nonroot JDK when 
>> we attach debug (root) Distroless container image to the nonroot container 
>> as following. It is not expected.
>> 
>> 
>> $ podman run -it --rm --name debuggee -v `pwd`/LongSleep:/opt/LongSleep:Z 
>> --entrypoint java gcr.io/distroless/java25-debian13:nonroot -cp 
>> /opt/LongSleep -Xlog:attach=debug LongSleep
>> [38.252s][debug][attach] Failed to find attach file: /tmp/.attach_pid1
>> 2025-12-17 06:34:37
>> Full thread dump OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (25.0.1+8-LTS mixed mode, sharing):
>> 
>> Threads class SMR info:
>> _java_thread_list=0x000078a8bc13f200, length=10, elements={
>> 0x000078a8bc02bb60, 0x000078a8bc128200, 0x000078a8bc1293f0, 
>> 0x000078a8bc12ae40,
>> 0x000078a8bc12c760, 0x000078a8bc12dfe0, 0x000078a8bc12fde0, 
>> 0x000078a8bc1317d0,
>>    :
>> 
>> 
>> Attach API put `.attach_pid<pid>` file at first to clarify subsequent 
>> SIGQUIT means create AttachListener thread. That file attempt to create on 
>> current work directory of the target process, but it would fallback to /tmp 
>> if failed (e.g. attacher cannot write onto work directory).
>> 
>> In case of attaching nonroot container from root container, and also it 
>> would fail due to lack of write permission on current work directory, and 
>> cannot access /proc/<PID>/root/tmp. It causes following error on jcmd:
>> 
>> 
>> $ podman run -it --rm --pid container:debuggee --entrypoint sh 
>> gcr.io/distroless/java25-debian13:debug
>> / # /usr/lib/jvm/jcmd 1 VM.version
>> 1:
>> com.sun.tools.attach.AttachNotSupportedException: Unable to open socket file 
>> /tmp/.java_pid1: target process 1 doesn't respond within 10500ms or HotSpot 
>> VM not loaded
>>         at 
>> jdk.attach/sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachineImpl.<init>(VirtualMachineImpl.java:115)
>>         at 
>> jdk.attach/sun.tools.attach.AttachProviderImpl.attachVirtualMachine(AttachProviderImpl.java:56)
>>         at 
>> jdk.attach/com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine.attach(VirtualMachine.java:201)
>>         at jdk.jcmd/sun.tools.jcmd.JCmd.executeCommandForPid(JCmd.java:113)
>>         at jdk.jcmd/sun.tools.jcmd.JCmd.main(JCmd.java:97)
>> 
>> / # ls -l /proc/1/cwd
>> ls: /proc/1/cwd: cannot read link: Permission denied
>> lrwxrwxrwx 1 nonroot nonroot 0 Dec 17 06:34 /proc/1/cwd
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> After this change, we can see following exception on the console of jcmd 
>> when we encounter this situation:
>> 
>> # jcmd 1 VM.version
>> 1:
>> com.sun.tools.attach.AttachNotSupportedException: Unable to access the 
>> filesystem of the target process
>>         at jdk.attac...
>
> Yasumasa Suenaga has updated the pull request incrementally with one 
> additional commit since the last revision:
> 
>   Improve exception

This looks good in general. Thank you for fixing this! I've posted a couple of 
nits though.

test/jdk/com/sun/tools/attach/TestWithoutDumpableProcess.java line 3:

> 1: /*
> 2:  * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> 3:  * Copyright (c) 2015, NTT DATA

The Copyright year seems to be wrong?

test/jdk/com/sun/tools/attach/TestWithoutDumpableProcess.java line 84:

> 82:                 "--enable-native-access=ALL-UNNAMED",
> 83:                 String.format("-D%s=%s", EXPECTED_PROP_KEY, 
> EXPECTED_PROP_VALUE),
> 84:                 Debuggee.class.getName()

The line 84 is not indented properly. I'd move it to line 83 as it is not that 
long.

-------------

PR Review: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/28867#pullrequestreview-3633199224
PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/28867#discussion_r2666919729
PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/28867#discussion_r2666920968

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