Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread William Miller
Friends: This guying is hoping solar will fail. People like this will never be convinced so I don't try William Miller Solar > On Mar 27, 2014, at 7:07 AM, Allan Sindelar > wrote: > > Wrenches, > Here's one of the oddest questions I have come across in years: > PRC Commisioner Lyons issued

Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread Ray Walters
First look at what his actual pumping needs are, and come up with a more efficient way to provide the water. I just got back tonight from changing out hydronic circulators for a customer with new Hi Efficiency brushless ECM models. I was able to cut the watt draw by 65%. Also, its very possible

Re: [RE-wrenches] Arcing from inside Trace DR2412

2014-03-27 Thread Steve Higgins
Actually the arc is normal, It just depends on where in the waveform is when the DR switches between Inverter to Generator and how dark the room... If the Relay is failing direct power, Inverter sales and Service in Tenn, and Phantom Power Services (Craig Wilburn) should have spare parts. Anot

Re: [RE-wrenches] Arcing from inside Trace DR2412

2014-03-27 Thread Allan Sindelar
Benn, I recently addressed a similar issue on this list in regard to an old SW4024 that showed a visible arc when the generator was disconnected, and the general response was that the arcing didn't represent a failure, that it was fairly routine. Ask

Re: [RE-wrenches] Arcing from inside Trace DR2412

2014-03-27 Thread Larry Crutcher, Starlight Solar Power Systems
Hi Benn, Over the years I have seen several of the DR inverters burn up near the transfer switch, or perhaps the switch. I've never dug into the chars to determine what actually failed. I would replace that relic before the inevitable happens. Larry Crutcher Starlight Solar Power Systems

[RE-wrenches] Arcing from inside Trace DR2412

2014-03-27 Thread Benn Kilburn
Wrenches, An off-gridded (system installed by others) called me yesterday with a concern. His system is older and has had mods added over the years. It is up to 7x Siemens SP75 and 1x She'll SQ80P. I believe the inverter is the original. It is a Trace DR2412, and where the concern stems from

Re: [RE-wrenches] Fault Current

2014-03-27 Thread Chris Mason
The Available short-circuit current (SCA) of utility transformer is in the range of 100,000+ Amps. I still don't see a single phase solar installation being a large part of that so I doubt that is the issue. I (partially) understand the issue of reverse current detection in paralleled utility feed

Re: [RE-wrenches] Fault Current

2014-03-27 Thread Dave Click
The "explanation" you quote doesn't make any sense to me. If the engineer is concerned about fault current, the primary source is going to be through the utility transformer, and it will be on the order of 5,000 - 10,000A depending on the transformer's impedance. The fault current contribution

Re: [RE-wrenches] Fault Current

2014-03-27 Thread Nathan Charles
Karl, I'm taking a guess here but are you doing a supply side connection? What is the ratings of the devices in the main disconnect grouping? Best, -N On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 3:28 PM, Karl Jaeger wrote: > Nathan, > > The only explanation the electrical distributor provided is seen below. > T

Re: [RE-wrenches] Fault Current

2014-03-27 Thread Karl Jaeger
Nathan, The only explanation the electrical distributor provided is seen below. They are really skirting a thorough explanation... The distributor engineer does not view the inverters as a negative load, and states they will exceed the 500A fault current limit the site is designed for. Thanks, Ka

Re: [RE-wrenches] Busbar 120% rule

2014-03-27 Thread Nathan Charles
Also in 2014 we get 705.12(D)(2)(3)(c) which should be very useful in distribution panelboards. -N On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 3:00 PM, Brian Mehalic wrote: > The "120% rule" in 2014 is 705.12(D)(2)(3)(b). Ugh. Anyway, the inverter > current is "125 percent of the inverter(s) output circuit curre

Re: [RE-wrenches] Fault Current

2014-03-27 Thread Nathan Charles
Karl, Can you give us some more details on their concerns? I've done some very large single phase ag installs and the only time I've had issues is when we exceed the 80% of minimum load on the medium voltage feeder. Best, -N On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 2:51 PM, Karl Jaeger wrote: > Dave, > > We

Re: [RE-wrenches] Busbar 120% rule

2014-03-27 Thread Brian Mehalic
The "120% rule" in 2014 is 705.12(D)(2)(3)(b). Ugh. Anyway, the inverter current is "125 percent of the inverter(s) output circuit current", aka the minimum OCPD and conductor ampacity value per 705.60(B) and 690.8(B)(1). This is actually a bit of wiggle room: in 2011 the 120% rule was based on

Re: [RE-wrenches] Fault Current

2014-03-27 Thread Karl Jaeger
Dave, We are about as rural as we can get here farm land. Very good document, nonetheless. Karl From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dave Click Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2014 1:29 PM To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.

Re: [RE-wrenches] Busbar 120% rule

2014-03-27 Thread Dave Click
I had a nice response all typed up before rediscovering my original source. Simple answer: there's still a thermal load to deal with even though there's no point on the bus seeing a current above the busbar rating. I am a linking machine today: http://www.nmsu.edu/~tdi/Photovoltaics/Codes-Stds/

[RE-wrenches] Busbar 120% rule

2014-03-27 Thread Troy Harvey
I am wondering about the busbar 120% rule, and if there is any wiggle room in the 2014 NEC. Fundamentally I don't understand the 120% rule. If my solar breaker is installed properly at the bottom of the busbar, and the grid-tie breaker is installed at the top, and the busbar itself is rated for

Re: [RE-wrenches] Fault Current

2014-03-27 Thread Dave Click
Karl, you're interconnecting into a spot/area network, right? It's a real concern; some solutions and background on the issue here: http://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy09osti/45061.pdf DKC On 2014/3/27, 14:05, Karl Jaeger wrote: Esteemed Wrenches, We've recently run into an issue with a local distrib

Re: [RE-wrenches] Fault Current

2014-03-27 Thread Chris Mason
Before I spent any money, I would hire a PE with solar experience to give you an option. I doubt solar iinverters, which are current limited, would be a fault current issue. Usually fault current rating is a factor of the internal resistance of the secondary winding of a high voltage transformer. S

[RE-wrenches] Fault Current

2014-03-27 Thread Karl Jaeger
Esteemed Wrenches, We've recently run into an issue with a local distributor citing network fault current on a split-phase service as a reason to prevent interconnection of our customer's solar array. They've given us the options of reducing our system size from 36.5kW-DC to 15kW-DC, or having t

Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread William Korthof
Inverter drives make sense for motors almost any size, especially in this context. I'm certainly no expert but: 1) In the 5-20 hp range, I've seen plenty of single-->3 phase drive options. These essentially eliminate the startup power surge problem, especially in well applications. If 1 phase ut

Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread RE Ellison
I wonder if it is one of those huge sprayers that they are using in the field that roll across the field spraying the crops? They use a massive amount of water on each of their sweeps and I would have to say that with my limited water pumping experience I would run screaming from the room! Ove

Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread Brian Teitelbaum
Allan, Chris is on the right track here. Instead of just accepting that they need one huge pump, what you have to do is determine what they are actually trying to accomplish. You will need to know what the total pumping head is and how many gallons per day they need to pump. You will also need

Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread William Dorsett
What other technology is asked to do universal service? You wouldn't drive a dump truck on a family vacation, nor a compact to haul dirt. You can shape the question for any technology to perform unreasonable service. It doesn't invalidate the cost-effectiveness of PV for substantial portion of the

Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread Allan Sindelar
Jerry, Your request is entirely reasonable, and my answer is no, I can't. The request in my original message came from an online contact request from someone who was at yesterday's PRC hearing and heard Commissioner Lyons' comment. I have no further information, a

Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread William Dorsett
Very good suggestion, Chris. There was (~2003) an electronic soft start mostly designed for Franklin motors used in PV pumping applications. Surely they've become more sophisticated in the mean time. At the time it was Golden Photon who was working on them. Bill Dorsett Manhattan, KS From:

Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread Jerry Shafer
can you give us more details, are you proposing pumping from a pond, a well, storage tank what. Jerry On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 7:19 AM, Chris Mason wrote: > I have a couple of suggestions. A pump motor of that size is likely Class > H and requires a 7x starting current or Locked Rotor Amperage. D

Re: [RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread Chris Mason
I have a couple of suggestions. A pump motor of that size is likely Class H and requires a 7x starting current or Locked Rotor Amperage. During starting the power factor can drop to .2 or lower and the inrush can run to 20 times the rated run current. Even diesel generators have a very difficult ti

[RE-wrenches] Oddball pumping question

2014-03-27 Thread Allan Sindelar
Wrenches, Here's one of the oddest questions I have come across in years: PRC Commisioner Lyons issued a challenge to NM solar companies today. He stated that he cannot get his electric coop to bring three phase into his property to run his irrigation (a 150 hp

Re: [RE-wrenches] 1000V System Wiring Details

2014-03-27 Thread August Goers
Hi William, I should have clarified that I was speaking about commercial system with the Sunny Tripower or Power-One Trio type 1000 V string inverters. Many commercial roofs have stairwell access which makes getting the inverters up and then later servicing them relatively easy. But, yes, we have

Re: [RE-wrenches] 1000V System Wiring Details

2014-03-27 Thread August Goers
HI Chris, According to the spec sheet, the Sunny Tripower is rated MPPT from 300 V to 800 V with a min MPPT tracking capability down to 150 V. It seems like going below 600 V would work fine witch that particular inverter. I haven't checked the specs on all the others. Best, August *From:*