Re: Vpn tunnel Asa 5505 to fortigate 60c

2013-05-18 Thread Fred Reimer
etween the firewalls can block those ports. I know the ASA supports this, because I have setup customers with "private" IP addresses on their ASAs in certain circumstances. I'm not familiar enough with the Fortinet equipment, but you may need to turn on a NAT-T feature. HTH, Fred Re

RE: why does dail-up or pppoe access always has session-timeout ?

2013-05-30 Thread Fred Reimer
Because PPPOE comes from PPP, which was designed for dialup. You typically don't want to leave a dialup connection up forever. Sent from my Verizon Wireless 4G LTE smartphone Original message From: Joe Date: 05/30/2013 5:11 AM (GMT-05:00) To: NANOG Subject: why does dail-

Re: Canadian Hosting Providers - how do you handle copyright and trademark complaints

2013-06-05 Thread Fred Reimer
Canada signed the WIPO Copyright Treaty in 1997: http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ShowResults.jsp?lang=en&treaty_id=16 I don't know enough about Canadian law to say whether you need to ratify it or "accession" it before it becomes Canadian lawŠ HTH, On 6/5/13 7:40 PM, "Nick Khamis" wrote: >On

Re: 10gig coast to coast

2013-06-18 Thread Fred Reimer
It is also called a "sawtooth" or similar terms. Just google "tcp sawtooth" and you will see many references, and images that depict the traffic pattern. HTH, Fred Reimer | Secure Network Solutions Architect Presidio | www.presidio.com <http://www.presidio.com/> 325

Re: This is a coordinated hacking. (Was Re: Need help in flushing DNS)

2013-06-20 Thread Fred Reimer
o complain to when things don't work, but recent events show that it is also easily abused. I much rather prefer the current cooperative administration of the Internet. Thanks, Fred Reimer On 6/20/13 6:39 PM, "Phil Fagan" wrote: >at what point is the Internet a piece

Re: Office 365..? how Microsoft handed the NSA access to encrypted messages

2013-07-12 Thread Fred Reimer
nconstitutional and which they refuse the fight in court, then at a minimum they could have said something to the effect of "no comment." Again, this is only somewhat shocking, because I believe everyone expected they were lying, but to see them try and cover up now is both somewhat comi

Re: iOS 7 update traffic

2013-09-19 Thread Fred Reimer
Why should Apple care if providers have oversubscribed lines or not? As far as I know, Akamai delivers most of the data anyway, so it is not coming all from Apple. I don't know for sure, but I doubt they have enough bandwidth themselves to saturate so many links concurrently. Apple also does not

Re: iOS 7 update traffic

2013-09-19 Thread Fred Reimer
Woah there. I think you are crossing another line, or at least opening another topic of discussion, when you start talking about transit or last mile providers charging companies for bandwidth that their customers are already paying for. I'd suggest a subject change if we want to open a discussio

Re: iOS 7 update traffic

2013-09-19 Thread Fred Reimer
I certainly don't want to put words in his mouth, but I thin Warren's problem is that he can't upgrade his pipes. Physics limits the bandwidth available, as I think he is a satellite provider. My argument is that if I'm a satellite user I should be well aware, particularly because this is not a n

Re: iOS 7 update traffic

2013-09-19 Thread Fred Reimer
: Thursday, September 19, 2013 2:52 PM To: Fred Reimer , Mikael Abrahamsson , Paul Ferguson Cc: NANOG Subject: Re: iOS 7 update traffic >My.. Our.. Users expect one thing.. > >Internet. > >It is our job to make that happen. When a electronics manufacturer >decides to enable

Re: iOS 7 update traffic

2013-09-19 Thread Fred Reimer
gt;> Date: Thursday, September 19, 2013 5:00 PM To: Valdis Kletnieks mailto:valdis.kletni...@vt.edu>> Cc: Fred Reimer mailto:frei...@freimer.org>>, Mikael Abrahamsson mailto:swm...@swm.pp.se>>, Paul Ferguson mailto:fergdawgs...@mykolab.com>>, NANOG mailto:nanog@nanog.org

Re: Regarding source based outbound routing (with redundancy)

2013-10-05 Thread Fred Reimer
I would need to lab it up, but assuming a MPLS core, can't you do a TE tunnel from the source to the desired egress router? On 10/5/13 2:43 PM, "Christopher Morrow" wrote: >On Sat, Oct 5, 2013 at 2:08 PM, joel jaeggli wrote: >> >> On Oct 5, 2013, at 9:45 AM, Christopher Morrow >> wrote: >> >>>

Re: Policy-based routing is evil? Discuss.

2013-10-11 Thread Fred Reimer
Most if not all IGPs can be configured to work without multicast. Now if you're talking IPv6 you may have some issuesŠ On 10/11/13 2:13 PM, "William Waites" wrote: >On Fri, 11 Oct 2013 10:41:46 -0700, joel jaeggli said: > >> you take all the useful information that an IGP could be (or is)

Re: Policy-based routing is evil? Discuss.

2013-10-11 Thread Fred Reimer
I think they are referring to something like Cisco PBR, where you configure routing policy statically on each hop. Yes, it can be configured to fail over, etc, but inherently it is a management nightmare if you are configuring PBR on each device in your network. May as well move back to static ro

Re: NANOG Digest, Vol 69, Issue 28

2013-10-11 Thread Fred Reimer
Centralized management / control plane. Kind of the reverse of widely dispersed per-node policy based routing. On 10/11/13 2:47 PM, "Vytautas V Grigaliunas" wrote: >What is SDN at its essence ? > > > >> Message: 9 >> Date: Fri, 11 Oct 2013 19:13:57 +0100 (BST) >> From: William Waites >> To: j

RE: IOS Rookit: the sky isn't falling (yet)

2008-05-29 Thread Fred Reimer
same hash value, thereby bypassing the security checks. So in this scenario rooted IOS would only exist transiently; a reboot would load the known good code again (or brick the box if "bad" ROMMON were burned). Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP, CQS-VPN, CQS-ISS Senior Network Engineer Coleman Tec

RE: IOS Rookit: the sky isn't falling (yet)

2008-05-29 Thread Fred Reimer
This is not a crypto form, so we shouldn't get deep into the MD5 collision debate, but I didn't say HOW there has been limited success. Sorry if the wording of my message was not clear and implied that all you would need were the plaintext and the hash. Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP, CQS-VP

RE: IOS Rookit: the sky isn't falling (yet)

2008-05-29 Thread Fred Reimer
initial boot code, which would only be designed to check the boot ROM signature and nothing else so presumably would never need to be replaced and hence would be designed to be non-flashable. Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP, CQS-VPN, CQS-ISS Senior Network Engineer Coleman Technologies, Inc. 954-298-1697

RE: IOS Rookit: the sky isn't falling (yet)

2008-05-29 Thread Fred Reimer
'd be much more interested in any unique methods that people use to harden their systems that have not already been widely distributed through vendor or industry best practices. Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP, CQS-VPN, CQS-ISS Senior Network Engineer Coleman Technologies, Inc. 954-298-1697 > -Origi

RE: OT: www.Amazon.com down?

2008-06-06 Thread Fred Reimer
Yea, an hour and a half ago the PS3 80G bundle with Metal Gear Solid 4 was opened up for pre-purchase. ;-) Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP, CQS-VPN, CQS-ISS Senior Network Engineer Coleman Technologies, Inc. 954-298-1697 -Original Message- From: Scott Weeks [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent

RE: How not to make an error page (was: OT: www.Amazon.com down?)

2008-06-06 Thread Fred Reimer
The actual headers returned are: Server: NS_6.1 Content-Length: 62 Connection: close 503 Service Unavailable Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP, CQS-VPN, CQS-ISS Senior Network Engineer Coleman Technologies, Inc. 954-298-1697 -Original Message- From: Bjorn Townsend [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED