Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-15 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/14/2015 04:31 PM, Mike wrote:


What would you do with a home no screen computer? I mean what could
be done with one that would benefit your work / hobby. I mean NO
DISREPECT by asking this question.



I saw plenty of early home computers with TTY or Selectric I/O. If you 
could find a timesharing service to hook your home up in the 60s and 
early 70s, it was probably with a TTY.  (Anyone remember Call Computer 
in Mountain View?)


Consider, for example the Honeywell H-316 "kitchen computer" from 1969:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honeywell_316

To the best of my knowledge, it was more of a concept than a real 
product.  But no screen, notice?


Legions of high-school and college students before about the mid-70s had 
no access to screens.  If you didn't use punched cards, you probably 
used a TTY.


But then, video output was rare for employees of the computer 
manufacturers.  Too expensive.


Paper--lots of it.  You did your serious programming with pencil and 
paper, then punched or entered it.  That was the old IDE.  Considering 
the amount of code written, it wasn't too bad.


--Chuck


Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-15 Thread Tor Arntsen
On 15 December 2015 at 01:31, Mike  wrote:
>
> On 12/14/2015 08:21 PM, Chuck Guzis wrote:

>> Personally, I think the world is GUI-addicted.
>>
>> --Chuck
>>
> Chuck If I may ask...
>
>
>   What would you do with a home no screen computer? I mean what could be
> done with one that would benefit your work / hobby. I mean NO DISREPECT
> by asking this question.

I'll jump in here - take the current microcontroller hobby segment.
You have PIC, or AVR, or Propeller based setups which is used for all
kind of things like programmed robots, model cars, drones and RC
planes, home control, model trains, temperature- and humidity
controlled garden greenhouses, chicken shed day/night door control,
and numerous other uses. These things are computers, a Propeller, for
example, is an 8-core 32-bit small computer all in one chip. Usually
these things have no screen and no keyboard connected. So you program
them by various other means, e.g. through a serial interface. For the
programming part of it (or the preparation of what you load via the
serial interface, or jtag or e.g. a flash or eeprom chip) you'll need
something else, today that's usually a PC, but that's conceptually the
same thing as in times past where you used a terminal or some device
with a keyboard to prepare punched cards or paper tape.


IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-15 Thread Chuck Guzis
Just finished reading a 9 track tape made with IBM CMS in its dumpfile 
format.


Why on earth--or might I say, what idiot--designed this format?  First 
the file data in a series of records, *then* the file name and other 
metadata.


Anyone know of a DOS/Windows/Unix utility to unravel one of these 
things?  I don't feel too much like coding for a single tape.


--Chuck


Re: Display-less computing

2015-12-15 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/14/2015 06:05 PM, Paul Koning wrote:


I've only ever seen them called "12" and "11" for the top and next
rows respectively.  For example, the card code listing on the IBM 360
"green card" shows them that way (e.g., A is 12-1).


Same here.  But it's not outside the range of possibility that *someone* 
called them X and Y, although I don't know who did.  Doug Jones doesn't 
mention it.


Let's not forget the System/3 96-column cards.  BA8421 (sort of like 
7-track mag tape), with a really wacky way to combine the columns to 
make 8-bit bytes.


Univac, of course, had their own system with their double-45 column 
system, round holes and all.


--Chuck



Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread Brent Hilpert
On 2015-Dec-14, at 2:02 PM, Mike Ross wrote:
> 
> - intention was to rip all this out and convert it to a full I/O
> serial terminal, using an Arduino-based setup that Lawrence Wilkinson
> has already built and tested:
> https://www.flickr.com/photos/ljw/sets/72157632841492802/with/9201494189/
> - all the keyboard contacts are already in there, Western I/O just cut
> the IBM wires off when they ripped the IBM guts out and converted it
> printer-only. I'd like to figure out the interface that's presently in
> it, just to check out the mechanism, and for that 'ah ha!' moment :)
> - but I don't want to spend any significant time on it if I'm just
> going to rip it all out.
> 
> - but, although the Western I/O conversion 'butchered' a perfectly
> good IBM 2970, it IS a rare representative of that era, when all kinds
> of Selectric conversions were commonplace. So perhaps, as a nod to
> that era, it should be left as-is, as a preserved example? What say
> people? I've seen posts on old lists where people have referred to
> buying these back in the day - converted Selectrics I mean - and
> seeing 'mountains' of them in warehouses. They were once common. Where
> have they all gone? Is mine the *only* survivor from those mountains
> of 3rd-party backstreet conversions? Does anyone else have any?
> 
> I've just spent a few hundred bucks with one of the few mechanical
> Selectric gurus left standing - a local guy here in NZ who did an
> amazing job, several broken and seized bits fixed, the mechanism is
> now like new and works perfectly in typewriter mode - so it's going to
> end up working, one way or another!

Well, I vote for doing a little more work to get it working as is.
If it's all there, it 'should' work as intended and really doesn't look to be 
very complex.
Chances look good it will be adaptable to a centronics port.

Pin 9-11 & 21-24 connect to the pull-up resistors and head in the the direction 
of the 7475 DFFs - that's likely the 7 data bits.
Traces from the DFFs look like they then head to the proms which are likely 3 * 
256*4.
That leaves 13,17,19 for some combination of control signals such as 
print-strobe-in, ready-out, fault-out.

I notice there is an MC14490 hex contact debouncer there. You say this is not a 
keyboard-send conversion, so I'd guess those debouncers may be picking up 
mechanical contacts that indicate end-of-operation, to produce a ready signal.

If reverse engineering really isn't your shtick, send along 
reasonable-resolution photos of both sides of the board and I'll work on a 
schematic.
Could do it with the photos you provided earlier except the solder-side photo 
isn't complete.



Re: PDP 11/05 S vs 11/05 NC

2015-12-15 Thread Mattis Lind
2015-12-15 3:15 GMT+01:00 william degnan :

> On Mon, Dec 14, 2015 at 1:33 PM, Mattis Lind  wrote:
>
> > 2015-12-14 17:12 GMT+01:00 william degnan :
> >
> > > Just to change the subject..
> > >
> > > There were "S" and an "NC" version of 11/05 high profile system.  Why?
> > >
> > > I am curious if any DEC historians here know the reason for two
> versions
> > of
> > > the same DEC PDP 11/05 *high profile* computer (not talking about the
> low
> > > profile).There are separate manuals for each type.
> > >
> >
> > Age? The NC (and ND if you are in 230VAC area) are in the BA11-D chassis
> > which uses the H750 PSU. The same chassis was used by for example 11/35.
> > The H750 PSU has partly the same assemblies  as the low PDP-11/05 chassis
> > and then also a H744. The memory system is somewhat different in that the
> > H214 is 8kW and the H217 is 16kW and the former is used in the NC/ND
> while
> > the S uses the latter.
> >
> > But of course there can be all sorts of other reasons as well.
> >
> > /Mattis
> >
> > >
> >
>
>
> Yes I did know that power supplies and RAM are different within the two
> versions, being that have both types of 11/05.  That's what prompted my
> question  - *why* did they make these two versions of the high-profile
> 11/05?  What was one used for vs. the other?  *Why did DEC do this*?
>
> It is simply that as long as the box had the M7260/M7261 CPU cards it was
> an "11/05"? (or 11/10)
>
> Those of you who knew DEC back then may have a perspective I don't on the
> subject.  Seems to me that they did not care, they just used what they had
> available.
>

Yes, and my guess that they are of different vintage. The BA11-D is the
older box used for the NC and the BA11-K is the more modern box used for
the S model. Over the years the memory requirements increased and thus they
had to increase the density.

I think the NC/ND models are the first 11/05s along with the low cabinet
model. The a few years later the S model was added.

/Mattis

>
> --
> Bill
>


Re: PDP 11/05 S vs 11/05 NC

2015-12-15 Thread Noel Chiappa
> From: William Degnan

> *why* did they make these two versions of the high-profile 11/05?
> What was one used for vs. the other? *Why did DEC do this*?

Check the dates on the machines. I'm pretty sure the -NC is the earlier
version, with the bespoke H750 power supply (mounted alongside the boards, not
at the end of the box as with the BA11-K, the basis for the -S).

My guess as to why they upgraded from the -NC to the -S is that the latter
used the H765 (plus 'bricks') power supply system, in common with the BA11-K
and also the later PDP-11's (40's, 45's, etc). That probably provided a raft
of advantages, including i) greater flexibility in the current and voltages
being supplied, and ii) commonality with DEC's other machines (i.e. lower unit
cost -> great per machine profit margin). The BA11-K based -S also (by being a
couple of inches longer, and mounting the power supply off the back) had a
couple of inches more width for boards, enough to hold an extra quad system
unit. And the H765 may have been technically superior to the H750, too.

Noel


RE: Anyone want a copy of DIGITAL ServerWORKS Manager ?

2015-12-15 Thread Robert Jarratt


> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Glen Slick
> Sent: 14 December 2015 22:33
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> Subject: Anyone want a copy of DIGITAL ServerWORKS Manager ?
> 
> Before I chuck these in the recycle bin, does anyone want a copies of
> DIGITAL ServerWORKS Manager?
> 
> I have two boxes, QB-4QYAA-SA 3.2 sealed in shrink wrap, and QB-4QYAA-SA
> 3.3 open box that is slightly crushed.
> 
> The boxes (at least the still sealed one) look like this eBay item (not mine)
> listing:
> http://www.ebay.com/itm/321413114710
> 
> The DIGITAL ServerWORKS™ Manager Installation and User Guide in the QB-
> 4QYAA-SA 3.3 open box is the ER-4QXAA-UA. G01 version of the ER-4QXAA-
> UA. H01 manual here:
> http://manx.classiccmp.org/collections/mds-
> 199909/cd2/network/4qxaauah.pdf
> 
> It doesn't look like there is a market for these worth the bother of listing
> them on eBay. Free for the cost of covering postage from Seattle, WA if
> anyone wants them.
> 

Seems a shame to throw them away. What would postage of these to the UK cost?

Regards

Rob



IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Paul Birkel
> - intention was to rip all this out and convert it to a full I/O serial 
> terminal, using an Arduino-based setup
> that Lawrence Wilkinson has already built and tested:
> https://www.flickr.com/photos/ljw/sets/72157632841492802/with/9201494189/

Looks very nice!  Is there documentation for it somewhere?  I also have a 
Selectric (unfortunately it's located distant from me at the moment so I can't 
provide particulars) that I worked on interfacing to a micro in the mid-70's.  
I was using a MC6800 in my recollection, but I don't believe that I ever 
achieved operational status.  Presumably I was working from an article in one 
of the hobbyist magazines of the era.  I would have guessed Byte, but that 
doesn't seem to be the case based on recent search.  Any hints from folks on 
what magazine/article that might have been?

The Selectric wasn't one of the curvy(ier) office models; I recall it being a 
rather boxy affair with plenty of right-angles on the housing and a medium 
shade of blue -- presumably "IBM Blue".  Rather utilitarian in design.  Even 
*more* utilitarian than this one:

http://www.covingtoninnovations.com/selectric/100112-Selectric-in-situ.jpg

It included a full keyboard.  I'm not sure anymore whether it operated in 
local-mode or was set up as two separate devices and therefore needed to be 
connected up to a remote controller to get local copy.  It might have been a 
rehoused Selectric mechanism in a third-party enclosure and the IBM-like color 
a red herring.  My recollection is that it was longer front-to-back; presumably 
the rearward extension housed the additional electronics.  I have absolutely no 
idea how I acquired it.  No luck finding a matching photo online as yet.

I believe that the Selectric came configured for remote operation, but 
presumably using an EBCDIC-based data stream.  I vaguely recall a DB-50 
connector, but it's been an awfully long time ...

Does this description sound familiar to anyone?

-
paul



Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-15 Thread Rod Smallwood



On 15/12/2015 00:31, Mike wrote:


On 12/14/2015 08:21 PM, Chuck Guzis wrote:

On 12/14/2015 03:53 PM, Jay West wrote:


In any case... early computers without screens weren't necessarily so
"early" in the scheme of things, and often did process control and
test & measurement :)

The IBM 1710 didn't have a screen; neither did the 1800.

Personally, I think the world is GUI-addicted.

--Chuck


Chuck If I may ask...


   What would you do with a home no screen computer? I mean what could be
done with one that would benefit your work / hobby. I mean NO DISREPECT
by asking this question.
I started with computers around 1964. It depends what you define as a 
screen.

From the first UK computer (U of M circa 1948) many systems had screens.
They were oscilloscope tube based. The first one's I know of showed a 
line of dots

Dot present = 1 No dot =0 they were probably register displays.

So right away you are into binary. Its the underlying foundation of all 
digital computers.

Lamps and switches are all you need for binary and boy is binary useful!!


Analog computers are interesting but you really need degree level maths 
to get the best out of them.


Rod Smallwood



Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread Mike Ross
Solder side pic sent to your email! Thanks!
On Dec 16, 2015 2:22 AM, "Brent Hilpert"  wrote:

> On 2015-Dec-14, at 2:02 PM, Mike Ross wrote:
> >
> > - intention was to rip all this out and convert it to a full I/O
> > serial terminal, using an Arduino-based setup that Lawrence Wilkinson
> > has already built and tested:
> >
> https://www.flickr.com/photos/ljw/sets/72157632841492802/with/9201494189/
> > - all the keyboard contacts are already in there, Western I/O just cut
> > the IBM wires off when they ripped the IBM guts out and converted it
> > printer-only. I'd like to figure out the interface that's presently in
> > it, just to check out the mechanism, and for that 'ah ha!' moment :)
> > - but I don't want to spend any significant time on it if I'm just
> > going to rip it all out.
> >
> > - but, although the Western I/O conversion 'butchered' a perfectly
> > good IBM 2970, it IS a rare representative of that era, when all kinds
> > of Selectric conversions were commonplace. So perhaps, as a nod to
> > that era, it should be left as-is, as a preserved example? What say
> > people? I've seen posts on old lists where people have referred to
> > buying these back in the day - converted Selectrics I mean - and
> > seeing 'mountains' of them in warehouses. They were once common. Where
> > have they all gone? Is mine the *only* survivor from those mountains
> > of 3rd-party backstreet conversions? Does anyone else have any?
> >
> > I've just spent a few hundred bucks with one of the few mechanical
> > Selectric gurus left standing - a local guy here in NZ who did an
> > amazing job, several broken and seized bits fixed, the mechanism is
> > now like new and works perfectly in typewriter mode - so it's going to
> > end up working, one way or another!
>
> Well, I vote for doing a little more work to get it working as is.
> If it's all there, it 'should' work as intended and really doesn't look to
> be very complex.
> Chances look good it will be adaptable to a centronics port.
>
> Pin 9-11 & 21-24 connect to the pull-up resistors and head in the the
> direction of the 7475 DFFs - that's likely the 7 data bits.
> Traces from the DFFs look like they then head to the proms which are
> likely 3 * 256*4.
> That leaves 13,17,19 for some combination of control signals such as
> print-strobe-in, ready-out, fault-out.
>
> I notice there is an MC14490 hex contact debouncer there. You say this is
> not a keyboard-send conversion, so I'd guess those debouncers may be
> picking up mechanical contacts that indicate end-of-operation, to produce a
> ready signal.
>
> If reverse engineering really isn't your shtick, send along
> reasonable-resolution photos of both sides of the board and I'll work on a
> schematic.
> Could do it with the photos you provided earlier except the solder-side
> photo isn't complete.
>
>


Re: PDP 11/05 S vs 11/05 NC

2015-12-15 Thread william degnan
>
>
>
> Yes, and my guess that they are of different vintage. The BA11-D is the
> older box used for the NC and the BA11-K is the more modern box used for
> the S model. Over the years the memory requirements increased and thus they
> had to increase the density.
>
> I think the NC/ND models are the first 11/05s along with the low cabinet
> model. The a few years later the S model was added.
>
> /Mattis
>
>
OK.  My instinct was to suspect this, but I was unsure because I started
with a bare BA11-K and empty H765, and then located the cards and brick
regulators described in the DEC docs to determine and pick correct parts to
complete the system.

I have been using the 11/05 S in the BA11-K as a "bench" UNIBUS system for
testing UNIBUS cards, I don't intend to rack this one up.  I don't even
have a front panel bracket or cover.  The front panel is attached with two
screws laced through the rack mount holes and into the screw opening of the
two top front panel holes.  Works well enough for testing purposes.  I
loaded BASIC into core as if it were an 8K system and left the top 8K open
for other things.

My NC model has just the 8K.

Bill


Re: Re-inking printer ribbons

2015-12-15 Thread Mike


On 12/14/2015 08:13 PM, Jason Howe wrote:
> On 12/13/2015 10:17 AM, william degnan wrote:
>> I have found that most vintage ribbons can be replaced with new
>> ribbons for
>> new devices.  Worst case you may find the right width but you'll have to
>> re-thread to fit the vintage spindle.  Just have to match the width.
>>
>> I recently bought new ribbons for Decwriter II and TI Omni 810
>> without any
>> problem.
>>
>> Bill
>>
> I'm having this issue right now with a Panasonic printer.  The black
> ink ribbons are still a dime/dozen. The 4-color ribbons are NLA from
> Panasonic and finding them is proving to get quite difficult.
>
> I'd be more than happy to re-thread a cartridge, but where does one
> find CMYK  1 inch fabric ribbon?
>
> -Jason


Jason,

   Is it cheaper to do it that way luckily I got 40 new ribbon cartrages
with my C-64 purchase.. Do they have screws or are they hot glued
together?  


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Paul Berger

On 2015-12-15 1:54 AM, Paul Birkel wrote:
Looks very nice! Is there documentation for it somewhere? I also have 
a Selectric (unfortunately it's located distant from me at the moment 
so I can't provide particulars) that I worked on interfacing to a 
micro in the mid-70's. I was using a MC6800 in my recollection, but I 
don't believe that I ever achieved operational status. Presumably I 
was working from an article in one of the hobbyist magazines of the 
era. I would have guessed Byte, but that doesn't seem to be the case 
based on recent search. Any hints from folks on what magazine/article 
that might have been? The Selectric wasn't one of the curvy(ier) 
office models; I recall it being a rather boxy affair with plenty of 
right-angles on the housing and a medium shade of blue -- presumably 
"IBM Blue". Rather utilitarian in design. Even *more* utilitarian than 
this one: 
http://www.covingtoninnovations.com/selectric/100112-Selectric-in-situ.jpg 
It included a full keyboard. I'm not sure anymore whether it operated 
in local-mode or was set up as two separate devices and therefore 
needed to be connected up to a remote controller to get local copy. It 
might have been a rehoused Selectric mechanism in a third-party 
enclosure and the IBM-like color a red herring. My recollection is 
that it was longer front-to-back; presumably the rearward extension 
housed the additional electronics. I have absolutely no idea how I 
acquired it. No luck finding a matching photo online as yet. I believe 
that the Selectric came configured for remote operation, but 
presumably using an EBCDIC-based data stream. I vaguely recall a DB-50 
connector, but it's been an awfully long time ... Does this 
description sound familiar to anyone? - paul 
The selectric pictured in your link above is a standard Office Products 
(OP) Selectric II.  Some of the selectric terminals where in a enclosure 
that was very similar.  The 2741, 2741 and 1980 I/O units where in a 
similar case but where sunk into a cutout in the desk they where mounted 
in.  The 2970 mod 8 and mod 11 banking terminals where in larger boxy 
enclosures to accommodate extra hardware that was hung on them for 
banking applications.  The 3735 programmable terminal had a Selectric 
I/O II attached that looked just like an OP Selectric except for some 
indicator lights and the big cable exiting out the back.  None of the 
Selectric terminals I worked on had any electronics inside, except arc 
suppression diodes, all of the electronics where housed in an attached 
control unit.


The selectric terminals I worked on where mostly used for banking teller 
station and finance company terminals.  The coding of the data was more 
geared towards the position of the characters on the type ball with 4 
bits for rotate (+1, +1, +2, and -5) and two bits for tilt (+1 and +2) 
and there where also code points allocated to function such as tab, CR + 
LF, space, shift up and shift down.  The relation of the code point to 
the graphic printed depended on the layout of the type ball being used, 
and they where not always the same as the OP selectric.  The type ball 
used by the banks for instance, was laid out so that no two  numbers 
where adjacent to each other on the type ball to lessen the risk of 
printing an incorrect number.


Paul.


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Paul Koning

> On Dec 15, 2015, at 12:54 AM, Paul Birkel  wrote:
> ...
> I believe that the Selectric came configured for remote operation, but 
> presumably using an EBCDIC-based data stream.  I vaguely recall a DB-50 
> connector, but it's been an awfully long time ...
> 
> Does this description sound familiar to anyone?

For a while, RSTS/E supported 2741 terminals, which are Selectric terminals 
with a UART interface.  It wasn't EBCDIC -- instead, it had one of several 
possible conversion tables.  I forgot the number of bits per character.  Also, 
the speed used was peculiar: 134.5 bits per second.  2741 support was dropped 
at some point; I think V7 has it but it disappeared by V9 if not sooner.

paul




RE: Display-less computing

2015-12-15 Thread Dave Wade
> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Chuck
> Guzis
> Sent: 15 December 2015 05:37
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> 
> Subject: Re: Display-less computing
> 
> On 12/14/2015 06:05 PM, Paul Koning wrote:
> 
> > I've only ever seen them called "12" and "11" for the top and next
> > rows respectively.  For example, the card code listing on the IBM 360
> > "green card" shows them that way (e.g., A is 12-1).
> 
> Same here.  But it's not outside the range of possibility that *someone*
> called them X and Y, although I don't know who did.  Doug Jones doesn't
> mention it.
> 

I have seen ICT punches labelled this way. There is one here where "X" and
"Y" have been manually added. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keypunch#/media/File:Hand-operated_Card_Punch-
2.jpg

I think the one I own is labelled

> Let's not forget the System/3 96-column cards.  BA8421 (sort of like
7-track
> mag tape), with a really wacky way to combine the columns to make 8-bit
> bytes.
> 
> Univac, of course, had their own system with their double-45 column
system,
> round holes and all.
> 
> --Chuck


Dave
G4UGM



RE: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-15 Thread Dave Wade
> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Chuck
> Guzis
> Sent: 15 December 2015 06:21
> To: CCtalk 
> Subject: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy
> 
> Just finished reading a 9 track tape made with IBM CMS in its dumpfile
> format.
> 
> Why on earth--or might I say, what idiot--designed this format?  First the 
> file
> data in a series of records, *then* the file name and other metadata.
> 
> Anyone know of a DOS/Windows/Unix utility to unravel one of these things?
> I don't feel too much like coding for a single tape.
> 
> --Chuck

The files are in the same format as on disk. The system just copies them back 
to disk. What size are the blocks as I have a "C" utility that will read the 
older smaller block size files.
You can always download Hercules and VM/370 

Dave



RE: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread tony duell
> 
> I guessed that might be the case... any suggestions for what were
> common pinouts and signals used? I can analyze 'backwards', testing

There were just about as many parallel interface versions as devices
that used them back then. Nothing 'common' really...

The idea of 7 or 8 data lines, a strobe, and a ready signal was 
certainly arround back then, but the timing, polarity (active high
or low) and timing were not standardised. A couple of examples
that I can see without getting up are the Facit 4070 paper
tape punch and the HP9866A thermal printer. Those were
both around in the early-mid 1970s and are rather different
parallel interface.

OK, what I would do to get some idea is focus on those 7475 chips. Get
the pinout. The most obvious use for them on this board is as the
character input latch. IIRC each is really 2 2-bit latches, so 2 enable/clock
pins on each chip. So : 

1) Are the 4 clock pins linked together (if so, it loads a character at a time 
[1]), 
or are they in pairs or what

2) Where do the D inputs go? Are any of them linked together, or do 7 or
8 of them go to the interface connector? If the latter, then those are the data
inputs. 

[1] Before anyone suggests you could use them as a sort-of shift register and 
load
half a character into one, then copy it into the second one while loading the 
other half
character, remember the 7475 is a transparent latch, not an edge-triggered 
flip-flop 
making this a very difficult thing to do.

If you can identify the data lines on the connector you are getting there. See 
if you 
can trace the other pins to inputs or outputs. 

-tony


RE: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread tony duell
> 
> > Well, 19 could be a general printer-ready pin in that if the paper runs
> > out it would say the printer is not ready for another character but
> > it might well also be put to the not-ready state when the printer
> > was printing the current character. Seen that before.
> 
> Maybe, but Selectrics aren't exactly fast devices; there's a whole lot
> of potential 'no, wait, I'm not ready!' conditions. Would they all be
> ORed onto one pin?

Why not? It's all the host really needs to know -- can I send another
character or not.

[...]

> I've gone over the connector again and we have ten signal pins plus a
> ground plane... that's *just* enough for 8 data bits, a strobe, a
> ready/wait line... but that Allen Bradley pull-up pack is only 14

Why 8 data bits? ASCII (which we are assuming this is) is a 7 bit code.
A number of older printers did indeed only have 7 parallel data lines.

> > This board does not look that complicated and all the ICs have known
> > numbers on them (mostly TTL logic). If it were mine I'd trace out the 
> > schematic.
> 
> That's true and possible. I'm in two minds on this thing:

I reckon it would take me a couple of hours at most.

> - intention was to rip all this out and convert it to a full I/O
> serial terminal, using an Arduino-based setup that Lawrence Wilkinson
> has already built and tested:

In some ways I agree with doing that (other than using a a million more 
components than you need...). On the other hand this board is part of the
history of the unit, so I would keep that if at all possible I think.

-tony


RE: Display-less computing

2015-12-15 Thread Fred Cisin

I've only ever seen them called "12" and "11" for the top and next
rows respectively.  For example, the card code listing on the IBM 360
"green card" shows them that way (e.g., A is 12-1).

Same here.  But it's not outside the range of possibility that *someone*
called them X and Y, although I don't know who did.  Doug Jones doesn't
mention it.


On Tue, 15 Dec 2015, Dave Wade wrote:

I have seen ICT punches labelled this way. There is one here where "X" and
"Y" have been manually added.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keypunch#/media/File:Hand-operated_Card_Punch-
2.jpg
I think the one I own is labelled


In my experience, they were called 'X'/'Y', or "12"/"11", but there were 
occasional other names, even "high"/"low".   Since the cards were not 
marked, people could come up with all sorts of other cockamamie choices.


> Let's not forget the System/3 96-column cards.  BA8421 (sort of like 
> 7-track mag tape), with a really wacky way to combine the columns to 
> make 8-bit bytes.
> Univac, of course, had their own system with their double-45 column 
> system, round holes and all.


There were "window" cards that carried a piece of micro-fiche.  Were the 
makers of those aware of Gldberg's "Rapid-Selector" and/or Vannevar Bush's 
Memex?  (Both of which were motion picture film based microfilm with 
optical reading of dot patterns for selection)


There were even punched cards that also carried a mag-stripe (a 
transitional device?)
I even saw some crude attempts to implement McBee edge sort - set of holes 
around the perimeter that were linked or not linked with a slot to the 
edge; poke a knitting needle through the hole(s) and see which ones shook 
out.   Some also carried "normal" punched card data punched on them.
Only once did I see a "multi-value" system - multiple holes punched in a 
column, and edge slot going varying number of holes deep - "I want a value 
of greater than or equal 3": poke the needle through 3, and 3, 2, and 1 
would all shake out.


My father claimed that the use of round holes on divergent cards was due 
to an attempt by IBM to patent the shape of the hole in the cards.  He 
also thought that the development of optical card readers was 
significantly boosted along by an IBM attempt to patent use of a brass 
roller.


For "The National Driving Test" (CBS 1966?), he had a sample MAIL back 
port-a-punch (pre-perfed alternate columns) cards!
IBM succeeded in reading them!  But, IBM's statistical programming 
resulted in our whole family starting to learn FORTRAN the next day.




Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-15 Thread Fred Cisin

What would you do with a home no screen computer? I mean what could
be done with one that would benefit your work / hobby. I mean NO
DISREPECT by asking this question.


Use the lights.
Wish for a teletype
Buy Don Lancaster's books  (How many copies did he sell?)


Not having a screen made it a little more difficult to answer the 
inevitable, "What is it good for?"  "What can you do with it?"
The answer of course was that a hobby/home computer had exactly the same 
usefulness as a model train going round and round.  You could speculate 
about maybe someday making the train deliver beer, or making the 
home/hobby computer do "home automation" (turn lights on and off) or 
bookkeeping, or filing recipes, keeping track of phone numbers, etc. 
Most of the "uses" were better handled by magnets on the door of the 
refrigerator.
Once you had a screen and printer, word processing became the first 
practical use, followed by Visicalc and Flight Simulator.





Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread Mouse
>> [T]here's a whole lot of potential 'no, wait, I'm not ready!'
>> conditions.  Would they all be ORed onto one pin?
> Why not?  It's all the host really needs to know -- can I send
> another character or not.

Well...it can be very nice for the host to report "out of paper"
differently from "paper jam" differently from "motor or position
encoder failure" differently from "failed selftest" etc.

/~\ The ASCII Mouse
\ / Ribbon Campaign
 X  Against HTMLmo...@rodents-montreal.org
/ \ Email!   7D C8 61 52 5D E7 2D 39  4E F1 31 3E E8 B3 27 4B


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Paul Berger

On 2015-12-15 11:27 AM, Paul Koning wrote:

On Dec 15, 2015, at 12:54 AM, Paul Birkel  wrote:
...
I believe that the Selectric came configured for remote operation, but 
presumably using an EBCDIC-based data stream.  I vaguely recall a DB-50 
connector, but it's been an awfully long time ...

Does this description sound familiar to anyone?

For a while, RSTS/E supported 2741 terminals, which are Selectric terminals 
with a UART interface.  It wasn't EBCDIC -- instead, it had one of several 
possible conversion tables.  I forgot the number of bits per character.  Also, 
the speed used was peculiar: 134.5 bits per second.  2741 support was dropped 
at some point; I think V7 has it but it disappeared by V9 if not sooner.

paul


They used a 6 bit code with odd parity so some of the code sheets refer 
to it as a 7 bit code because they include the "C" parity bit.


Paul.


Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-15 Thread Guy Sotomayor

> On Dec 14, 2015, at 10:21 PM, Chuck Guzis  wrote:
> 
> Just finished reading a 9 track tape made with IBM CMS in its dumpfile format.
> 
> Why on earth--or might I say, what idiot--designed this format?  First the 
> file data in a series of records, *then* the file name and other metadata.
> 
> Anyone know of a DOS/Windows/Unix utility to unravel one of these things?  I 
> don't feel too much like coding for a single tape.
> 
Use VM/370 under Hercules to read in the dumpfile tape and write it back out in 
either AWS or HET format.

TTFN - Guy



Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-15 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/15/2015 07:37 AM, Dave Wade wrote:


The files are in the same format as on disk. The system just copies
them back to disk. What size are the blocks as I have a "C" utility
that will read the older smaller block size files. You can always
download Hercules and VM/370 


Jim, Dave, Peter, Harry et al.:

Thanks for your responses.  The customer says that the tape was made 
during the 1970s on an S/370 system.  He doesn't care about the 
binaries; he'd just like the source code files translated in ASCII. 
That makes the job quite a bit easier.


The general format of the tape looks like this:

34 x 4101 bytes
1 x 2581 bytes
1 x 87 bytes
1 x 177 bytes
1 x 87 bytes
39 x 4101 bytes
1 x 3515 bytes
1 x 87 bytes
39 x 4101 bytes
1 x 3775 bytes
1 x 87 bytes
62 x 4101 bytes
1 x 1013 bytes
1 x 87 bytes
1 x 1125 bytes
1 x 87 bytes
...
(2 x file mark)

The 87 byte records appear to be the metadata; each block has a 
2-character type prefix.  I'll have to sit down and suss the rest out, 
but the 87 byte records appear to contain the file metadata.  The 
content of much of it does appear to be card images--I recognized the 
first logical record as the travel table from the "Adventure" game, so I 
expect that complete source is there.


If anyone gets a lightning strike about this, I can check it out.

Thanks again,
Chuck



Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-15 Thread Jon Elson

On 12/14/2015 06:31 PM, Mike wrote:




   What would you do with a home no screen computer? I mean what could be
done with one that would benefit your work / hobby. I mean NO DISREPECT
by asking this question.

Well, that would severely limit things.  But, it could still 
be useful.  I have one app that runs on my home 
everything-server, that doesn't have a normal screen.  It 
takes temperature, humidity and energy consumption 
measurements and records them to a file every 15 seconds.  
it also puts time, date, temp and humidity on some 
20-character LCD screens around the house.  So, that is SORT 
OF a screen, but not in the traditional sense of an 
interactive terminal.


My laser photoplotter has no screen or other HMI connected 
to it, just a network cable.  So, I log into it from another 
computer to make artwork films.


A lot of people have 3D printers with no screen at all, or a 
very limited LCD screen that lets them set a few options and 
shows the percentage progress of the build.


Oh, for the lowest possible case, I have a 
computer-controlled air compressor.  This is an AVR chip 
which manages starting/stopping the motor and 
loading/unloading the compressor valves.  (This is called 
automatic dual-mode control, when the tank is full, it 
unloads the compressor and leaves the motor running for a 
minute to see if there is more demand for air before 
shutting it off.)


Jon


Re: Making a serial board for Briel Altair Micro

2015-12-15 Thread dwight
Needs some more for the read and write controls.
Is the address latched from the altairmicro? if not you'll need a latch using 
the ALE.
You need to add a read port for the various status bits.
Dwight



From: cctalk  on behalf of d...@661.org 

Sent: Sunday, December 13, 2015 12:02 AM
To: cctalk
Subject: Making a serial board for Briel Altair Micro

After fiddling around with my Briel Altair Micro, I've come to desire more
than just the console serial port.  To that end, I read up on the 16550A
UART, line drivers, line receivers, and schematics for other
implementations of serial ports.  I came up with this:

http://661.org/tmp/altairmicro-serial.pdf

How close am I to this design making sense and working?

--
David Griffith
d...@661.org

A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?


RE:Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread GerardCJAT
HI,
I would take the bet that this IC is simply a R network, 1 KOhm,  1 resistor 
"across"  ie  from pin 1 to opposite pin, from pin 2 to opposite pin, etc 
What about simple and quick Ohmmeter check ??

---
L'absence de virus dans ce courrier électronique a été vérifiée par le logiciel 
antivirus Avast.
https://www.avast.com/antivirus


Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/15/2015 10:34 AM, GerardCJAT wrote:


I would take the bet that this IC is simply a R network, 1 KOhm,  1
resistor "across"  ie  from pin 1 to opposite pin, from pin 2 to
opposite pin, etc  What about simple and quick Ohmmeter check ??



That was my first guess--the numbering matches the general scheme of 
other A-B DIP resistor networks that are rattling around in my hellbox.


--Chuck


Rectangular holes punched from cards [was RE: Display-less computing]

2015-12-15 Thread Rich Alderson
From: Fred Cisin
Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2015 9:12 AM

> My father claimed that the use of round holes on divergent cards was due 
> to an attempt by IBM to patent the shape of the hole in the cards.

http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/ibm100/us/en/icons/punchcard/

Prior to 1928, the holes in IBM's cards were round, too.  The use of round
holes by Univac was an avoidance of paying royalties to IBM, which held a
patent on 80-column rectangularly punched cards.

Rich


Rich Alderson
Vintage Computing Sr. Systems Engineer
Living Computer Museum
2245 1st Avenue S
Seattle, WA 98134

mailto:ri...@livingcomputermuseum.org

http://www.LivingComputerMuseum.org/


RE: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread tony duell
[Printer's Ready signal]

> > Why not?  It's all the host really needs to know -- can I send
> > another character or not.
> 
> Well...it can be very nice for the host to report "out of paper"
> differently from "paper jam" differently from "motor or position
> encoder failure" differently from "failed selftest" etc.

True it's nice, but back then such things were often handled by indicators
on the printer itself (possibly even by a flashing combination of indicators,
so that something like On-line, paper-out and 12cpi all flashing together 
means 'RAM failed')

OK, the Centronics interface does have a paper-out line that most
printers implemented, but AFAIK if a printer asserted paper-out
then it also asserted busy (or would do when the buffer was full)
so that the host really only _had_ to check for busy. 

It is certainly possible to make a parallel printer interface with
7 or 8 data lines, a strobe and a ready line. Only.

-tony


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Mike Ross
On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 4:27 AM, Paul Koning  wrote:
>
>> On Dec 15, 2015, at 12:54 AM, Paul Birkel  wrote:
>> ...
>> I believe that the Selectric came configured for remote operation, but 
>> presumably using an EBCDIC-based data stream.  I vaguely recall a DB-50 
>> connector, but it's been an awfully long time ...
>>
>> Does this description sound familiar to anyone?
>
> For a while, RSTS/E supported 2741 terminals, which are Selectric terminals 
> with a UART interface.  It wasn't EBCDIC -- instead, it had one of several 
> possible conversion tables.  I forgot the  number of bits per character.  
> Also, the speed used was peculiar: 134.5 bits per second.  2741 support was 
> dropped at some point; I think V7 has it but it disappeared by V9 if not 
> sooner.

That IS interesting. I have two 2741s - one mostly working, needs a
little mechanical fettling, one untested but believed needing work. It
seems I could bring up a pre-V7 RSTS and incant the right runes at it
and the 2741 would Just Work.

What other OSes might have native 2741 support built in, anyone know?

Mike

http://www.corestore.org
'No greater love hath a man than he lay down his life for his brother.
Not for millions, not for glory, not for fame.
For one person, in the dark, where no one will ever know or see.'


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Guy Sotomayor



On 12/15/15 12:05 PM, Mike Ross wrote:

What other OSes might have native 2741 support built in, anyone know?
I would expect that IBM mainframe OS's would support it (especially 
older ones).  The issue there would be getting the 2741 connected up.


I have a DECWriter III with the APL option on it.  I'd really like to 
get that hooked up to MVT running APL\360!  Of course, I'd *really* like 
to have a 2741 with an APL typeball for that!  ;-)


TTFN - Guy


Re: Anyone want a copy of DIGITAL ServerWORKS Manager ?

2015-12-15 Thread Glen Slick
On Mon, Dec 14, 2015 at 10:49 PM, Robert Jarratt
 wrote:
>
>> I have two boxes, QB-4QYAA-SA 3.2 sealed in shrink wrap, and QB-4QYAA-SA
>> 3.3 open box that is slightly crushed.
>>
>> The boxes (at least the still sealed one) look like this eBay item (not mine)
>> listing:
>> http://www.ebay.com/itm/321413114710
>
> Seems a shame to throw them away. What would postage of these to the UK cost?
>

If the package weighs around one pound (under 0.5kg) or less it might
be around $18 or so from the US to the UK for First-Class Package
International Service.

The main manual is already available online. I could image the CD-ROMs
from both boxes (not sure if they are actually different between the
two) and make that available to archive if it is not already archived
somewhere so nothing would be really lost if I recycled these.

-Glen


RE: VAX 4000-500 PSU Overload?

2015-12-15 Thread Robert Jarratt


> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Robert
> Jarratt
> Sent: 13 December 2015 15:47
> To: 'General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'
> Subject: RE: VAX 4000-500 PSU Overload?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> I have been able to remove the leaking ones from the +12V and -12V board,
I
> just have to wait for the new parts to arrive. The two on the 5V and 3.3V
> board have not leaked, are not bulging, and are harder to remove without
> removing the bottom heatsink or pulling from above as you suggest. I have
> not been able to reach them with my ESR meter either, unfortunately. I am
> tempted to leave them, although pulling from above is an option. Does
> anyone else agree with the pull from above solution? In case you have not
> seen it, the design makes it very hard to get at the underside, you have
to
> desolder a load of transistors to do so, and they are not in easy
locations
> either.
> 


Tonight I replaced the leaking capacitors on the +12V/-12V board, and also
replaced the two similar ones that looked and measured fine. I put the PSU
back together, put in a couple of less important boards and drives, and the
machine now seems to power on OK. I measured the ripple using the power
connector for the front panel and that looks OK too. Unfortunately though,
that connector only sends out +12V, +5V and -12V. It does not have output
for +3.3V, so I have not, so far, been able to check the ripple for this. It
is a bit awkward to test on the bench with a dummy load.

As I did not replace the capacitors on the +5V/3.3V board, because the
underside is very hard to access, and I am reluctant to pull them off and
solder from above, I would like to be sure there is no ripple on the 3.3V
supply. So, I was wondering if anyone has any neat tricks for probing the
+3.3V supply with the PSU installed in the machine? 

Next job is to replace the capacitors on the little DSSI terminator, they
are easy to change.

Thanks

Rob



WTB: PDP-11/03 front bezel

2015-12-15 Thread Pontus Pihlgren
Hi

It's a longshot. But recently I aquired two BA11-N. One is just the cage 
and power supply. Looks just like this:

http://www.ricomputermuseum.org/_/rsrc/1300059803599/Home/equipment/dec-pdp-11-03/DEC_PDP-11_03-inside.jpg

The other came with mounting box but no front panel. I would like to 
make it complete with the white front bezel seen here:

http://hampage.hu/pdp11/kepek/11-03.jpg

Does anyone have one for sale?

The greyish plastic arround the front panel would be a bonus since mine 
got a small crack in it.

Regards,
Pontus.


Re: Accessible Computing

2015-12-15 Thread Tomasz Rola
On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 09:20:35PM +0100, Tomasz Rola wrote:
[...]
> Now, the funny stuff: I try "print preview" in Firefox and it shows me
> sixty three pages, because, you know, apart from the original article
> I was interested in there is a side frame with about twenty (forty?)
> others and for whatever reason they all want to go into
> printer. Actually those are not full articles, just enough of them to
> constitute sixty pages of worthless addendum, full of color photos and
> scraps of text.
> 
> http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/goddard/plunging-into-the-ionosphere-satellite-s-last-days-improve-orbital-decay-predictions

Ah. Somehow I forgot to mention that scraps of text are accompanied by
buttons saying "Read Full Article", which are going to be printed,
too. For my amusement, I have just printed it all to pdf file...

-- 
Regards,
Tomasz Rola

--
** A C programmer asked whether computer had Buddha's nature.  **
** As the answer, master did "rm -rif" on the programmer's home**
** directory. And then the C programmer became enlightened...  **
** **
** Tomasz Rola  mailto:tomasz_r...@bigfoot.com **


Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread Mike Ross
On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 4:35 AM, tony duell  wrote:
>>
>> I guessed that might be the case... any suggestions for what were
>> common pinouts and signals used? I can analyze 'backwards', testing
>
> There were just about as many parallel interface versions as devices
> that used them back then. Nothing 'common' really...
>
> The idea of 7 or 8 data lines, a strobe, and a ready signal was
> certainly arround back then, but the timing, polarity (active high
> or low) and timing were not standardised. A couple of examples
> that I can see without getting up are the Facit 4070 paper
> tape punch and the HP9866A thermal printer. Those were
> both around in the early-mid 1970s and are rather different
> parallel interface.
>
> OK, what I would do to get some idea is focus on those 7475 chips. Get
> the pinout. The most obvious use for them on this board is as the
> character input latch. IIRC each is really 2 2-bit latches, so 2 enable/clock
> pins on each chip. So :
>
> 1) Are the 4 clock pins linked together (if so, it loads a character at a 
> time [1]),
> or are they in pairs or what
>
> 2) Where do the D inputs go? Are any of them linked together, or do 7 or
> 8 of them go to the interface connector? If the latter, then those are the 
> data
> inputs.
>
> [1] Before anyone suggests you could use them as a sort-of shift register and 
> load
> half a character into one, then copy it into the second one while loading the 
> other half
> character, remember the 7475 is a transparent latch, not an edge-triggered 
> flip-flop
> making this a very difficult thing to do.
>
> If you can identify the data lines on the connector you are getting there. 
> See if you
> can trace the other pins to inputs or outputs.
>
> -tony

Tony, good advice but probably more work than I'm inclined to put in.
As you said there were many interfaces with different standards -
different polarities and timing - and either way it's quite likely
this will never work with a standard modern parallel port without
building some converter, after first finding out what has to be
converted and designing it!

There are seven lines in parallel all going through that Allen Bradley
pullup network so I'm tentatively assuming it's accepting seven bit
parallel data so one character at a time - not nybbles or anything
else. That leaves three other lines which I'm assuming are some kind
of strobe; 'busy' or a functional equivalent; and the one we know is
'paper out'. That's enough for a working interface. Timing and levels
undetermined as you said.

I did have what I technically refer to as a 'poke' at it last night;
sent some text to the raw parallel device from a Linux box - and was
able - inconsistently - to get the Selectric mechanism to cycle
intermittently by rapidly inserting and removing jumpers in the
breakout box on the seven presumed data lines; essentially triggering
a kinda 'manual' strobe. So something is kinda sorta getting through
and I think I may leave it at that - unless I stumble across any doc.
I tried it with the presumed 'busy' and 'strobe' lines connected in
various ways that might make logical sense but could never get it to
'just work' and accept and print characters or continuously print a
stream of characters; it just cycled the mechanism intermittently on
manually making and breaking connections on the data lines as I said.
So I suspect the strobe/busy signaling is something different from
standard parallel. And of course I have no idea of the bit order on
those data lines; I have a seven-way matrix of possible combos so
hitting the right one to actually print valid characters might be a
job of work!

If and when I do remove the Western I/O stuff and convert it to the
Arduino full serial terminal I'll photograph document and keep what I
remove - so it could be restored to 'as converted' condition in the
future if anyone wants to try it!

Mike

http://www.corestore.org
'No greater love hath a man than he lay down his life for his brother.
Not for millions, not for glory, not for fame.
For one person, in the dark, where no one will ever know or see.'


Re: Accessible Computing

2015-12-15 Thread Tomasz Rola
On Sun, Dec 13, 2015 at 01:18:01PM -0800, Chuck Guzis wrote:
[...]
> 
> I've tried reading my email using text-to-speech software and felt
> like I wanted to throw the damned machine out the window.

I wonder how tts would manage with a website like nasa.gov ... Some
time ago they became javascript-only. At least this is what I see. I
do not need accessibility option but I always admire a website which
can be read in text-only mode. In many cases this means that I will
have to slide down past meaningless crap, like fifty or hundred links
to other "interesting" articles du jour, until finally I get to the
thing which I wanted to read (in a graphical mode, the crap is semi
hidden in marginal parts of the page and does not get in my way).

When I try nasa with a browser like Lynx, the website is not showing
anything at all. When I load an article in Firefox, then try to open
same URL in Lynx, once again, nothing. Source view in Lynx displays
lots of html without actual content, which needs to get loaded by JS.

Now, the funny stuff: I try "print preview" in Firefox and it shows me
sixty three pages, because, you know, apart from the original article
I was interested in there is a side frame with about twenty (forty?)
others and for whatever reason they all want to go into
printer. Actually those are not full articles, just enough of them to
constitute sixty pages of worthless addendum, full of color photos and
scraps of text.

http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/goddard/plunging-into-the-ionosphere-satellite-s-last-days-improve-orbital-decay-predictions

[...]
> Technology, it seems, hasn't served us well in some respects.

I am afraid technology is no longer oriented towards helping with
technical problem as much as it used to be. I would say, it is
increasingly more about serving the purpose to "being liked" or
actually "being like us" (as opposed to those who do not use said
technology and are therefor "not like us"). In other words, if you
ever disliked the mob of goodwilling citizens [1], today this mob has
a deciding voice about what technology will be like. There used to be
a time of "revenge of geeks", now the "revenge of cheerleaders" is
approaching. Empire strikes back, heheheheh.

This and pitiful approach to design, which has to be new, shiny and
blinking. And this is just a beginning of a long sliding down. :-/

Of course I am wrong. There is a good chance fifty years from now some
people will point to today's nasa.gov as a wonderful example of
classic web design - now, what kind of horror will be modern at that
time so that nasa.gov will be opposed to it as classy ideal? But it
was nice to write all this. And if I am right I will point to this
piece and say "see, I was right, I only had to pretend I was joking".

--

[1] Like archetypical football players, cheerleaders and their minions
who boo at nerds and other weirdos [2], but it is not really so much about
players vs nerds, perhaps more like people who want purposeful tech
and those who want pretty tech? Pretty tech to show off how much
modern and up to date they are, when in fact this is just about being
fashionable.

[2] I do not take such tales too seriously as I never have been booed
at back in a days when cheerleaders were all jumping high - not for
being weird. But I keep hearing stories about booing which is why I am
using this rhetorical device here. Then again, back in a days we did
not have cheerleaders in Poland and weirdos who could do a computer
were actually kind of admired :-). Perhaps more because they had
access to the half mythical hard-to-get hardware and not because of
their abilities, but still.

-- 
Regards,
Tomasz Rola

--
** A C programmer asked whether computer had Buddha's nature.  **
** As the answer, master did "rm -rif" on the programmer's home**
** directory. And then the C programmer became enlightened...  **
** **
** Tomasz Rola  mailto:tomasz_r...@bigfoot.com **


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Christian Gauger-Cosgrove
On 15 December 2015 at 15:05, Mike Ross  wrote:
> What other OSes might have native 2741 support built in, anyone know?
>
I might be completely wrong, but I think some of the early UNIX
versions might "speak" 2741. But I'm not sure. Perhaps a sufficiently
"vintage" RSX-11 might as well?

Of course like Guy Sotomayor said, IBM mainframe operating systems can
speak 2741. OS/360 can, and I'm pretty sure so can MVS and VM/370 but
my IBM knowledge is somewhat limited.


Also, I really want one of those 2741s. Selectrics that can do I/O are
*bleep*ing cool.

Regards,
Christian
-- 
Christian M. Gauger-Cosgrove
STCKON08DS0
Contact information available upon request.


RE: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Dave Wade
> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Guy
> Sotomayor
> Sent: 15 December 2015 20:26
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> 
> Subject: Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals
> 
> 
> 
> On 12/15/15 12:05 PM, Mike Ross wrote:
> > What other OSes might have native 2741 support built in, anyone know?
> I would expect that IBM mainframe OS's would support it (especially older
> ones).  The issue there would be getting the 2741 connected up.
> 

Hercules now has support for 2741 via Telnet

> I have a DECWriter III with the APL option on it.  I'd really like to get that
> hooked up to MVT running APL\360!  Of course, I'd *really* like to have a
> 2741 with an APL typeball for that!  ;-)

Again 2708 with 2741 supported..

> 
> TTFN - Guy


Dave
G4UGM



RE: VAX 4000-500 PSU Overload?

2015-12-15 Thread Robert Jarratt
> Tonight I replaced the leaking capacitors on the +12V/-12V board, and also
> replaced the two similar ones that looked and measured fine. I put the PSU
> back together, put in a couple of less important boards and drives, and
the
> machine now seems to power on OK. I measured the ripple using the power
> connector for the front panel and that looks OK too. Unfortunately though,
> that connector only sends out +12V, +5V and -12V. It does not have output
> for +3.3V, so I have not, so far, been able to check the ripple for this.
It is a bit
> awkward to test on the bench with a dummy load.
> 
> As I did not replace the capacitors on the +5V/3.3V board, because the
> underside is very hard to access, and I am reluctant to pull them off and
> solder from above, I would like to be sure there is no ripple on the 3.3V
> supply. So, I was wondering if anyone has any neat tricks for probing the
> +3.3V supply with the PSU installed in the machine?
> 
> Next job is to replace the capacitors on the little DSSI terminator, they
are
> easy to change.
> 


I spoke too soon :-(

The machine stayed on for a couple of minutes and then powered off. I
suspect there is a problem with it detecting an overload that may not
actually be there. Looks like I will need to get a dummy load and put it on
the bench to see if it still happens there.

I do recall that when it first failed it would stay on for shorter and
shorter periods each time I tried it. So perhaps there is some component
warming up and then causing a failure?

Regards

Rob



Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Mike Ross
On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 9:26 AM, Guy Sotomayor  wrote:
>
>
> On 12/15/15 12:05 PM, Mike Ross wrote:
>>
>> What other OSes might have native 2741 support built in, anyone know?
>
> I would expect that IBM mainframe OS's would support it (especially older
> ones).  The issue there would be getting the 2741 connected up.

Well IBM of course - I was thinking more other DEC OS's and various
flavors of Unix...

Mike

http://www.corestore.org
'No greater love hath a man than he lay down his life for his brother.
Not for millions, not for glory, not for fame.
For one person, in the dark, where no one will ever know or see.'


RE: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-15 Thread Dave Wade
What I meant was are they still on 9-track, or some kind of tape-in-a-file 
disk? 
IBM tapes are usually written to AWS format files not the formats (.TAP ?) used 
by SIMH...
Some source to extract some versions of these from AWS files (and windows 
executables) are in this ZIP file:-

http://1drv.ms/1NS4wuo

Dave
G4UGM

> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Chuck
> Guzis
> Sent: 15 December 2015 17:31
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> 
> Subject: Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy
> 
> On 12/15/2015 07:37 AM, Dave Wade wrote:
> 
> > The files are in the same format as on disk. The system just copies
> > them back to disk. What size are the blocks as I have a "C" utility
> > that will read the older smaller block size files. You can always
> > download Hercules and VM/370 
> 
> Jim, Dave, Peter, Harry et al.:
> 
> Thanks for your responses.  The customer says that the tape was made
> during the 1970s on an S/370 system.  He doesn't care about the binaries;
> he'd just like the source code files translated in ASCII.
> That makes the job quite a bit easier.
> 
> The general format of the tape looks like this:
> 
> 34 x 4101 bytes
> 1 x 2581 bytes
> 1 x 87 bytes
> 1 x 177 bytes
> 1 x 87 bytes
> 39 x 4101 bytes
> 1 x 3515 bytes
> 1 x 87 bytes
> 39 x 4101 bytes
> 1 x 3775 bytes
> 1 x 87 bytes
> 62 x 4101 bytes
> 1 x 1013 bytes
> 1 x 87 bytes
> 1 x 1125 bytes
> 1 x 87 bytes
> ...
> (2 x file mark)
> 
> The 87 byte records appear to be the metadata; each block has a 2-character
> type prefix.  I'll have to sit down and suss the rest out, but the 87 byte
> records appear to contain the file metadata.  The content of much of it does
> appear to be card images--I recognized the first logical record as the travel
> table from the "Adventure" game, so I expect that complete source is there.
> 
> If anyone gets a lightning strike about this, I can check it out.
> 
> Thanks again,
> Chuck




Re: VAX 4000-500 PSU Overload?

2015-12-15 Thread Glen Slick
On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 12:38 PM, Robert Jarratt
 wrote:
>
> Tonight I replaced the leaking capacitors on the +12V/-12V board, and also
> replaced the two similar ones that looked and measured fine. I put the PSU
> back together, put in a couple of less important boards and drives, and the
> machine now seems to power on OK. I measured the ripple using the power
> connector for the front panel and that looks OK too. Unfortunately though,
> that connector only sends out +12V, +5V and -12V. It does not have output
> for +3.3V, so I have not, so far, been able to check the ripple for this. It
> is a bit awkward to test on the bench with a dummy load.
>

Nice work and good outcome. Gives me some hope I might be able to get
the H7874 supply from my BA430 VAX 4000-200 repaired and running
again.


> As I did not replace the capacitors on the +5V/3.3V board, because the
> underside is very hard to access, and I am reluctant to pull them off and
> solder from above, I would like to be sure there is no ripple on the 3.3V
> supply. So, I was wondering if anyone has any neat tricks for probing the
> +3.3V supply with the PSU installed in the machine?

On the BA440 pedestal chassis lift off the two front door panels and
then remove the 5 screws on the left side and the 6 screws on the
right side that hold the front door mounting brackets in place and
then you can lift off the outer skin panels in one piece. After you
remove the outer skin there are 18 screws (if I counted correctly)
that hold the rear metal skin over the backplane area. After you
remove that you'll have full access to probe the square pads on the
backplane next to the power supply connectors. The pads are not
labeled on the back so make a note of the voltages when looking at
them in from the front when the power supply is removed.

It might sound like a lot of work but it's really not bad, assuming
the BA440 chassis isn't buried under stuff where you can only get at
it from the front.


RE: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-15 Thread Dave Wade
> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Guy
> Sotomayor
> Sent: 15 December 2015 17:09
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> 
> Subject: Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy
> 
> 
> > On Dec 14, 2015, at 10:21 PM, Chuck Guzis  wrote:
> >
> > Just finished reading a 9 track tape made with IBM CMS in its dumpfile
> format.
> >
> > Why on earth--or might I say, what idiot--designed this format?  First
the
> file data in a series of records, *then* the file name and other metadata.
> >
> > Anyone know of a DOS/Windows/Unix utility to unravel one of these
> things?  I don't feel too much like coding for a single tape.
> >
> Use VM/370 under Hercules to read in the dumpfile tape and write it back
> out in either AWS or HET format.
> 
> TTFN - Guy

You don't need VM/370, Hercules includes a "tapecopy" command that will copy
from SCSI tape to AWS format... (and back)

Dave



Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread Mike Stein
- Original Message - 
From: "Mike Ross" 
Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2015 3:41 PM


> On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 4:35 AM, tony duell  wrote:
>> If you can identify the data lines on the connector you are getting there. 
>> See if you
>> can trace the other pins to inputs or outputs.
>>
>> -tony
> 
> Tony, good advice but probably more work than I'm inclined to put in.
> As you said there were many interfaces with different standards -
> different polarities and timing - and either way it's quite likely
> this will never work with a standard modern parallel port without
> building some converter, after first finding out what has to be
> converted and designing it!

- Reply -

Tony just makes everything sound more complicated than it is ;-) 

Actually I suspect it might indeed quite possibly work with a standard parallel 
port without any conversion at all other than a rewired cable and maybe a very 
minor change or two on the board.

For the most part a parallel port is a parallel port; data and strobe going 
out, strobe acknowledge and printer status coming in, nothing more complicated 
than that and timing is rarely an issue. In the Selectric there is the R/T code 
conversion of course but that's done for you already and it should be simple to 
find the data bit order.

I had a contract years ago that involved adding a serial or parallel interface 
to Olivetti typewriters and it's really not rocket science; I even still have 
some info on interfacing to Selectrics but unfortunately not relevant to yours.

Your choice of course but I'd take Brent up on his generous offer to reverse 
engineer that interface; you may find it's a much simpler project than you 
think.

(another) mike


Re: Anyone want a copy of DIGITAL ServerWORKS Manager ?

2015-12-15 Thread Jason T
On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 2:43 PM, Glen Slick  wrote:
> The main manual is already available online. I could image the CD-ROMs
> from both boxes (not sure if they are actually different between the
> two) and make that available to archive if it is not already archived
> somewhere so nothing would be really lost if I recycled these.

I was going to offer to scan and image the lot, but if the scan is
already done and you can image the CDs, that would be ideal.


Re: WTB: PDP-11/03 front bezel

2015-12-15 Thread steven
> Hi
>
> It's a longshot. But recently I aquired two BA11-N. One is just the cage
> and power supply. Looks just like this:
>
> http://www.ricomputermuseum.org/_/rsrc/1300059803599/Home/equipment/dec-pdp-11-03/DEC_PDP-11_03-inside.jpg
>
> The other came with mounting box but no front panel. I would like to
> make it complete with the white front bezel seen here:
>
> http://hampage.hu/pdp11/kepek/11-03.jpg
>
> Does anyone have one for sale?
>
> The greyish plastic arround the front panel would be a bonus since mine
> got a small crack in it.
>
> Regards,
> Pontus.

I've been after one for a while, too. I was very kindly offered one from a 
listmember who would have
taken it off his own machine, but I felt that would have deprived that box.

I've tried DEC resellers but no luck there.

If I can get accurate measurements I think i should be able to knock up a CAD 
drawing and construct
a passable replica from styrene sheet, a material with which I am very familiar 
working with. I have
a number of large sheets of it in different thicknesses already.

So if anyone can take some photos and measurements for me I'll add this project 
to the pile :)

Steve.



Re: WTB: PDP-11/03 front bezel

2015-12-15 Thread Paul Anderson
I think that is a BA11-M in the picture. The M parts are easier to find.

On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 2:48 PM, Pontus Pihlgren 
wrote:

> Hi
>
> It's a longshot. But recently I aquired two BA11-N. One is just the cage
> and power supply. Looks just like this:
>
>
> http://www.ricomputermuseum.org/_/rsrc/1300059803599/Home/equipment/dec-pdp-11-03/DEC_PDP-11_03-inside.jpg
>
> The other came with mounting box but no front panel. I would like to
> make it complete with the white front bezel seen here:
>
> http://hampage.hu/pdp11/kepek/11-03.jpg
>
> Does anyone have one for sale?
>
> The greyish plastic arround the front panel would be a bonus since mine
> got a small crack in it.
>
> Regards,
> Pontus.
>


Re: WTB: PDP-11/03 front bezel

2015-12-15 Thread Paul Anderson
opps... The "N" parts are easier to find.

On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 5:49 PM, Paul Anderson  wrote:

> I think that is a BA11-M in the picture. The M parts are easier to find.
>
> On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 2:48 PM, Pontus Pihlgren 
> wrote:
>
>> Hi
>>
>> It's a longshot. But recently I aquired two BA11-N. One is just the cage
>> and power supply. Looks just like this:
>>
>>
>> http://www.ricomputermuseum.org/_/rsrc/1300059803599/Home/equipment/dec-pdp-11-03/DEC_PDP-11_03-inside.jpg
>>
>> The other came with mounting box but no front panel. I would like to
>> make it complete with the white front bezel seen here:
>>
>> http://hampage.hu/pdp11/kepek/11-03.jpg
>>
>> Does anyone have one for sale?
>>
>> The greyish plastic arround the front panel would be a bonus since mine
>> got a small crack in it.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Pontus.
>>
>
>


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread William Donzelli
DEC made a Selectric interface called LT33 or something, consisting of
a general purpose parallel card for a PDP-8/E coupled to a small
chassis with a bunch of solenoid drivers and stuff for the Selectric.
I think it was a CSS product, so I doubt it was supported by any
official OS.

I have three or four of the things, plus docs.

--
Will

On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 4:41 PM, Mike Ross  wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 9:26 AM, Guy Sotomayor  wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 12/15/15 12:05 PM, Mike Ross wrote:
>>>
>>> What other OSes might have native 2741 support built in, anyone know?
>>
>> I would expect that IBM mainframe OS's would support it (especially older
>> ones).  The issue there would be getting the 2741 connected up.
>
> Well IBM of course - I was thinking more other DEC OS's and various
> flavors of Unix...
>
> Mike
>
> http://www.corestore.org
> 'No greater love hath a man than he lay down his life for his brother.
> Not for millions, not for glory, not for fame.
> For one person, in the dark, where no one will ever know or see.'


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Christian Gauger-Cosgrove
On 15 December 2015 at 20:21, William Donzelli  wrote:
> DEC made a Selectric interface called LT33 or something, consisting of
If I recall my DEC naming correctly, the LT33 is *not* for the
Selectric. It (and the corresponding LT35) are the modifications made
to private line Model 33 (and Model 35, respectively) ASR Teletype
machines to make them work as the console teleprinter (and have the
reader work under computer control).

Then again, they could have reused the name "LT33" but that would get confusing.

Regards,
Christian
-- 
Christian M. Gauger-Cosgrove
STCKON08DS0
Contact information available upon request.


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread Mike Ross
On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 10:50 AM, Dave Wade  wrote:
>> -Original Message-
>> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Guy
>> Sotomayor
>> Sent: 15 December 2015 20:26
>> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
>> 
>> Subject: Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals
>>
>>
>>
>> On 12/15/15 12:05 PM, Mike Ross wrote:
>> > What other OSes might have native 2741 support built in, anyone know?
>> I would expect that IBM mainframe OS's would support it (especially older
>> ones).  The issue there would be getting the 2741 connected up.
>>
>
> Hercules now has support for 2741 via Telnet

That is cool - but requires a host OS that supports 2741 login so you
can then telnet to Herc... does Linux have 2741 support? I have vague
memories of tweaking ?termcap? to support something odd I once shoved
into a serial port - but not 2741 odd!

What would be considerably cooler is if you could dedicate a serial
port to Herc - plug in the 2741; switch it on; get an IBM login prompt
*directly*.

Mike

http://www.corestore.org
'No greater love hath a man than he lay down his life for his brother.
Not for millions, not for glory, not for fame.
For one person, in the dark, where no one will ever know or see.'


Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-15 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/15/2015 01:48 PM, Dave Wade wrote:

What I meant was are they still on 9-track, or some kind of
tape-in-a-file disk? IBM tapes are usually written to AWS format
files not the formats (.TAP ?) used by SIMH... Some source to extract
some versions of these from AWS files (and windows executables) are
in this ZIP file:-


Came right off a 1600 cpi tape, identified as a CMS dumpfile.

What really strikes me as odd, is that ANSI/IBM tape labels were pretty 
much the standard rule of thumb then; why the heck did IBM invent 
something new and obscure?


--Chuck


Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-15 Thread Mike Ross
On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 11:43 AM, Mike Stein  wrote:
> - Original Message -
> From: "Mike Ross" 
> Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2015 3:41 PM
>
>
>> On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 4:35 AM, tony duell  wrote:
>>> If you can identify the data lines on the connector you are getting there. 
>>> See if you
>>> can trace the other pins to inputs or outputs.
>>>
>>> -tony
>>
>> Tony, good advice but probably more work than I'm inclined to put in.
>> As you said there were many interfaces with different standards -
>> different polarities and timing - and either way it's quite likely
>> this will never work with a standard modern parallel port without
>> building some converter, after first finding out what has to be
>> converted and designing it!
>
> - Reply -
>
> Tony just makes everything sound more complicated than it is ;-)
>
> Actually I suspect it might indeed quite possibly work with a standard 
> parallel port without any conversion at all other than a rewired cable and 
> maybe a very minor change or two on the board.
>
> For the most part a parallel port is a parallel port; data and strobe going 
> out, strobe acknowledge and printer status coming in, nothing more 
> complicated than that and timing is rarely an issue. In the Selectric there 
> is the R/T code conversion of course but that's done for you already and it 
> should be simple to find the data bit order.
>
> I had a contract years ago that involved adding a serial or parallel 
> interface to Olivetti typewriters and it's really not rocket science; I even 
> still have some info on interfacing to Selectrics but unfortunately not 
> relevant to yours.
>
> Your choice of course but I'd take Brent up on his generous offer to reverse 
> engineer that interface; you may find it's a much simpler project than you 
> think.
>
> (another) mike

I have taken Brent up on that :-)

I'll poke a bit more myself and see what we can work out together
before I decide if the effort is worth it.

http://www.corestore.org
'No greater love hath a man than he lay down his life for his brother.
Not for millions, not for glory, not for fame.
For one person, in the dark, where no one will ever know or see.'


Re: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-15 Thread William Donzelli
Like I said "or something". I could not recall that the time.

A quick look shows that it is actually LT73.

--
Will

On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 9:13 PM, Christian Gauger-Cosgrove
 wrote:
> On 15 December 2015 at 20:21, William Donzelli  wrote:
>> DEC made a Selectric interface called LT33 or something, consisting of
> If I recall my DEC naming correctly, the LT33 is *not* for the
> Selectric. It (and the corresponding LT35) are the modifications made
> to private line Model 33 (and Model 35, respectively) ASR Teletype
> machines to make them work as the console teleprinter (and have the
> reader work under computer control).
>
> Then again, they could have reused the name "LT33" but that would get 
> confusing.
>
> Regards,
> Christian
> --
> Christian M. Gauger-Cosgrove
> STCKON08DS0
> Contact information available upon request.