Dear Colleagues,

I am happy to see, that the presentation of diffraction data is not just something neglected but that there a quite a lot of people with diferent thoughts and reasons and that is it a hot topic to find some ways to more modern and standard presentation. Nothing is really new, nor the Q-space of course. My initial intention for raising this topic was just the presentation of the data, since there are many ways to work with internal parameters, which is fully justified. I went quickly through the list mails and like to reply generally, since there are so many. and since it's late night, I resume from my mind, what I read during the day, not to be understood as a full report...

Discssions were raised under the following topics:
* display of results vs working units
As I said above, it is fully justified to work in what parameter space is best for describing the data. To my opinion, there is needs to expand this with the new, unconventional scanning geometries.

* many different units
I was quitte surprised about the multitude of units which seems to be in use, suuch as 10E4/d. II believed so far, Astrophisicists hold the record.

* 2Pi/d or 1/d
It has been pointed out, that there is advantage for both! Me as a phhysicist, believe in 2Pi/d. c=1 ok, but that scales everything else, that means, other units become functions of c. 2Pi, howeve, designs the ratio of the circumference of a circle and its radius, and is never 1. how long did matematicians search for this number!!! so give us at least the options between 1 and 2Pi! As pointed out in the contibutions, much inelastic, SANS and reflectometry data is given including the 2Pi.

* data acquisition in Q-space
Interesting thoughts! certainly works well with a point detector. however, Q-space scans become quickly curved when using area detectors (cylindrical, flat, inclined...)


* Cu-Kalpha problem
Haven't thought about measuring with 2 wavenumbers (2Pi/lamda ;)) only. either used k- or angular dispersive with white or monochromatic beam so far. There was an interesting contribution, that the deconvoluted pattern should be presented.

* intensity axis
yes, I love sqrt(I) as well because of the statistics argument and found it quite nice, that it is used in some programs.

* flat detector (ESRF)
now to with what I fought: we used flat detectors with High-Energy X-Rays (doi:10.1080/07303300310001634952) which has a tangential depedence in 2-theta. So we need rebining of the data anyway.

* cylindrical detectors
QLD machines and powder diffractometers with quasi-2d detectors use quasi-cylindrical detectors. naturally none in in Q, 2-theta, TOF space.

* individual solutions
some colleagues brought up to read the output data from their rietveld software and then create their own plots. I tried half way for GSAS-output by myself.

* programming needs
In future, data spaces are much more parametric, as mentioned above in a few examples. it would be good, if rietveld programs (and any other) could handle parametric data and have a multitude of plotting or output functions for individual needs.

I am sure, each point is a discussion point by itself...

Best wishes, Klaus-Dieter.


--

Dr. Klaus-Dieter Liss
Research Scientist, Bragg Institute
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation
PMB 1, Menai NSW 2234, Australia

T: +61-2-9717+9479
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http://www.ansto.gov.au/ansto/bragg/staff/s_liss.html
see also: http://liss.freeshell.org

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