Aloha All,

Thank you Jason. This is a huge and surprising issue. So much so that I
dropped what I was doing and called Sol-Ark to confirm. Mind you this was
level 1 support, but I was told this is what the Sol-Arks are supposed to
do and it is a feature not a bug. Their take is if there is any fault on
any one string, the Sol-Ark assumes the worst and shuts everything down.

I wonder what solutions could be implemented on future installs to prevent
this from happening?

Aloha,

Lou Russo
Owner
l...@spreesolarsystems.com
Office - 808 345 6762
Spree Solar Systems LLC
CT-34322



On Thu, Oct 10, 2024 at 11:45 AM Jason Szumlanski via RE-wrenches <
re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:

> I think it's more likely water in a J-box or possibly physical damage, but
> someone passed by the property and did not observe any physical damage to
> the array.
>
> Jason Szumlanski
> Principal Solar Designer | Florida Solar Design Group
> NABCEP Certified Solar Professional (PVIP)
> Florida State Certified Solar Contractor CVC56956
> Florida Certified Electrical Contractor EC13013208
>
>
> On Thu, Oct 10, 2024 at 5:41 PM Jay <jay.pe...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Jason
>> What’s the possibllity it was a lighting strike?
>>
>> Jay
>>
>> On Oct 10, 2024, at 2:57 PM, Jason Szumlanski via RE-wrenches <
>> re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:
>>
>> 
>> We have been talking a lot recently about all-in-ones. I just had a
>> massive fail during Hurricane Milton with a quad Sol-Ark 15K off-grid
>> system that deserves some discussion about whether AIO is a good idea if it
>> can't build in some resilience to errors. I'm not sure if the new Midnite
>> unit is better in this respect, but this is what happened to the Sol-Ark
>> system...
>>
>> Four inverters, each with 4 strings of PV paralleled to 2 MPPT per
>> inverter. One of the slave units developed some sort of PV DC fault during
>> the storm. This caused the slave inverter to shut down and throw an error,
>> which in turn caused a parallel fault across all four inverters. Power
>> output ceases at that point. Apparently the system keeps resetting because
>> I have a cell modem that uploads data to Sol-Ark, but that cell modem is
>> powered by the inverter outputs, so it must be getting power at least
>> intermittently. The rest of the loads are basically flatlined according to
>> the Sol-Ark data. It's mostly air conditioners, so they probably can't turn
>> on fast enough before the PV fault causes another shutdown.
>>
>> So, in essence, one of 16 strings of PV develops a fault, and that causes
>> all four inverters to malfunction? What is the point of redundancy if a
>> fault of one results in a fault of all?! If there is a true PV input fault,
>> shouldn't that just shut down that MPPT, or perhaps all of the PV DC input
>> to that inverter? And why can't this inverter continue to invert power from
>> the batteries and charge from a generator when there is a DC input fault
>> that could be programmatically isolated and ignored?
>>
>> This is a bad design in my opinion, and something I hadn't considered. If
>> the faulted inverter can't function with a DC input fault, it should just
>> take itself out of the game. (This is 120/240 split phase, BTW). Is this
>> how all AIO inverters work? One inverter fault on the DC side kills all
>> paralleled units' AC output? Not good.
>>
>> This is a completely off-grid system on a remote island with no vehicle
>> access, so it's not exactly easy to do a "truck roll" on this one,
>> especially post-hurricane. To make matters worse, the generator was running
>> at the time of the fault, as it was being signaled to run because the
>> battery had reached the assigned charge voltage. The fault also killed the
>> 2-wire start signal from the master, so the system also stopped passing
>> through generator power to the loads. The house is dark.
>>
>>
>> Jason Szumlanski
>> Florida Solar Design Group
>>
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