Larry:


If you can automate disabling grid-sell when connected to the generator in
a fool proof manner then you may have a solution.  If the system fails I
see a damaged generator but not a life-safety issue.



William





*From:* la...@starlightsolar.com [mailto:la...@starlightsolar.com]
*Sent:* Monday, July 20, 2020 1:19 PM
*To:* William Miller; RE-wrenches
*Subject:* Re: [RE-wrenches] Tesla Powerwall 2.0 - Experience?/Generator
charging



Hi William,

Thank you for your response. I was responding to the question of use off
grid and Hiltons question about generator use. Jason said, "But Tesla is
clear in that they do not allow a generator to interact with the Powerwall
in any way.” This is true.



Powerwall uses AC coupled inverters for off grid charging. If AC from the
micro-inverters was switched off and the generator provided the 240 Volt to
the Powerwal inverter inputl, would that not be a temporary solution to the
generator prohibition? The power wall would see incoming power and sync. Of
course, the system *must* be monitored. If the power wall calls for cutback
or disconnect by raising frequency, the generator should be disconnected,
if it indeed works like that. If Powerwall provides an internal disconnect,
then it would be safer for the user. Just trying to think outside the box.


Larry Crutcher
Starlight Solar Power Systems





On Jul 20, 2020, at 12:01 PM, William Miller <will...@millersolar.com>
wrote:

Larry:

I am not Tesla conversant but allow me to speculate:  If any grid-tied
system can be fed from a generator it could also feed back to the
generator, which may damage said generator.  The grid-tied system should
therefore be connected upstream of any transfer switching, making it
ineligible to be charged from the generator.

William



From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On
Behalf Of la...@starlightsolar.com
Sent: Monday, July 20, 2020 10:52 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Tesla Powerwall 2.0 - Experience?

Since the Powerwall is AC coupled, how will it know if the power source is
a PV solar array or a generator if either feed the PV input? It seems
simple AC switching is all that would be needed. I like to think outside
the box but I’m not familiar with Powerwall.

Larry Crutcher
Starlight Solar Power Systems



On Jul 20, 2020, at 9:53 AM, Jason Szumlanski <
ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com> wrote:

The Powerwall 2 is now supported by Tesla in an off-grid configuration from
what I heard. It is AC coupled. It cannot interact with generators
whatsoever. You can't charge the battery with a generator and you can't AC
couple a generator to it. If you want a generator, you put a transfer
switch on the load side of the gateway device. If the battery dies,
the generator starts. The generator powers loads, but does not recharge the
battery because it becomes isolated via the transfer switch. The big
downside I see with that is there would be a loss of power to the loads
until the generator fires up. I don't see a way around that.

I'm not a Tesla certified installer, but I have seen some of these
batteries out in the wild and that's just the way it is - it's an
integrated unit. I'd call it an "AC Battery," kind of like an AC PV Module.
To answer another point in this thread, if the battery reaches its LBCO it
can only recharge with PV in an off-grid scenario. It reserves battery
capacity to turn on occasionally to see if there is PV input. At least
that's how I understand it to work. I don't know what would happen if the
battery actually reached 0%. Seems risky. I'm not sure how you would "jump
start" it. Publicly available details seem scant on this, but there are a
few system owners talking about it if you dig deep on the Interwebs.

It will be interesting to see what Enphase comes up with. There are
generator inputs on their Ensemble system, but no software support for this
yet. The concept is very similar to Tesla in that there is a gateway
device, essentially a transfer switch with battery controls inside. The
Gateway acts as the AC point of coupling for everything to tie in together.

I'm not sure why you couldn't use a generator to charge the Powerwall
battery the same way you would charge with the grid. However, you would
need a way to disable PV AC coupling when the generator is running. I can
see how Enphase would be able to do this pretty easily. But Tesla is clear
in that they do not allow a generator to interact with the Powerwall in any
way.

Jason Szumlanski


On Sun, Jul 19, 2020 at 11:43 AM Hilton Dier III <hiltond...@gmail.com>
wrote:

Greetings, Wrenches,
I have an off-grid client who has been reading the buzz about the Tesla
Powerwall 2.0. I have been reading the data sheets and manual for it and it
appears to be AC coupled only. There was talk of a DC input version, but
apparently that fell by the wayside. I try to be agnostic about technology,
and I'd be willing to subcontract a Tesla-approved installer if, in fact,
this was the best solution.
Does anybody have experience using the Powerwall 2.0 in an off grid PV
system? Is it AC coupled only? Can it take generator power without barfing?
What is the lead time on these?
Many Thanks,
Hilton
-- 
Hilton Dier III
Missisquoi River Hydro
Renewable Energy Design


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