Bill

With 4 parallel strings at 6 years you surely will have some bad cells. I would 
let the bank sit (with no load or charge) for at least 8 hours, or if you can 
24 hours and simply do a voltage check. You can't get a good 6 volt battery 
below 6 volts (at rest) so eliminate the 4 lowest voltage batteries and EQ the 
other 3 strings individually (check voltage after to make sure that they did 
equalize) all batteries should now be equal voltage, if not, wait and EQ again.

You can call me Toll Free 888-895-8179 with questions.

Kind regards

Tom Duffy
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From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Tump
Sent: Thursday, December 19, 2013 6:52 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Sick pack

What is the Spg (use a good refractometer)of each cell 1.11?1.15?  that temp is 
not to hi especially w/ the temp comp. Charging w/ the unit in bulk, the 
inverter will see voltage rise quickly and decide that they are charged. 
disconnect the batteries and check as individual units Eq at high voltage `32 v 
and a low charge rate 10 amps, watch the temp Spg .  I would suggest that if at 
all possible remove 2 sets and eq from the grid for ~week on /off.DO use a temp 
sensor and watch the spg. See Surrette's tech bulletin re/ highly sulfated 
batteries. www.surrette.com<http://www.surrette.com>.
Anything over 2 strings will cause a headache, BUT thats more the norm w/ the 
cheep off grid, I'm going to manage my gen run time kinda of folks!
On Dec 19, 2013, at 1:28 AM, frenergy wrote:


Gentlemen and women,

        I have been called in to deal with a pack of 16 (4 strings of 4 for 
24V), L-16s, 6 years old.  She is having to run her generator 2 times a day.  
Here in N.E. CA. its been cold, mostly clear, little wind.  Her inputs are 
about 1 KW of PV, and small wind machine and of course a serious generator.  
Cables and terminals looked clean, were tight.  The bulk setting on the Trace 
4024 was 28.0 V for 2 hrs with RTS, however, she would manually turn off the 
generator soon after it reached 28V.  Recipe for suphation.

        Rather than getting into too much detail, here's my quandary.  When I 
fired up the generator, the input amps in each of the 4 strings were.... string 
#1:29A, 2:34 A, 3:25 A, 4: 13 A.  A survey of IR temps throughout the pack gave 
temps ranging from 63 to 92 degrees.  The highest temps were in the string 
pulling highest amps.  In trying to find shorted/failed and/or sulphated cells 
which data are most relevant?  Temps, amp draw during charge, disconnect 
strings from each other and check volts of each 6 volt batt?, active bubbling? 
...all the above?

        I'm thinking I should have (1) checked the amp draw with batts under 
load/genny off in each string AND (2) check amps between strings with the pack 
at rest, no input or output.  I would love to EQ the pack but with a temp 
already in the 90's and uneven currents in the strings I don't want to risk too 
high of temp or worse, a runaway situation and fire. I'm thinking I'd like to 
yank a few bad batts and run on 3 strings and then carefully EQ.

I appreciate any insights.

Thanks in advance,

Bill
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